S SABBATH, s. Sabbatum, Juv. Belonging to the Sab- bath : sabbatarius, Mart. SABLE. 5. /In animal: martes sdbelina. SABLE, a. Pullus : fuscus : niger. SABLE, s. (In heraldry) : pullus, fuscus, niger, color. SABRE, s. Acinaces, Hor. : harpe : falcatus gladius : Ov. To SABRE, v. n. Ferro conscindere. SABULOUS. . Arenosus. SACCHARINE, a. Qui saccharum sapit, or sacchari sa- porem reddit. SACERDOTAL, a. Sacerdotalis. SACK. s. Saccus. A little sack : sacculus. A sack full of wheat: plenus frumento saccus. To SACK. v. a. Vastare : diripere: expilare, Cic To sack towns : urbes depraedari, Just. : divexare omnia et diripere, Cic. SACKCLOTH, s. Cilicium, Varr : setis horrens subu- cula. SACKING. *. (Urbis) expilatio, spoliatio, direptio, vastatio, populatio, Cic. SACRAMENT, s. i. e. The visible sign of an invisible grace : sacramentum, Eccl. SACRAMENTAL, a. Ad sacramfcrita pertinens : sacra mentorum proprius. SACRED, a. I. Holy, consecrated : sacer : sacratus : sanctus : sacrosatnctus. To have no respect for things sacred : nihil saucti habere, Sail. II. Inviolable: non violabilis, Virg. : inviolatus : intemeratus : sanctus : Cic. SACREDLY, ad. Sancte : caste : religiose : inviolate : Cic. SACREDNESS. s. Sanctitas : sanctitudo : sanctimonia. SACRIFICE, s. i. e. Prop., A religious offering: res divina: sacrificium : sacrum: sacra, orum, pi. : immpla- tio To offer sacrifice: see To SACRIFICE. Fig.: Sacrifice of one's life : vitae devotio, Cic To make the sacrifice of any thing : re se orbare, Cic. To make the sacrifice of one** right and interests for the common good : jus proprium cedere patriaeque remittere, Virg. To SACRIFICE, v. a. I. To offer to heaven, to immo- late: sacrificare, Plaut. : sacrificium facere, Cic. : rem riivinam facerp, Ter. : facere : sacra conficere : Cic. divis operari. II. To devote ivith loss: re se orbare, Cic. To be ready to sacrifice one's life for another : pro altero capitis periculum subire, Ter., or se devover Cic. : yitam usui alicujus impendere, Tac To sacrffi one's interests to the good of the state : salutem reipub- licae suis commodis praeferre, Cic To sacrifice one'i animosities to the public good: inimicitias suas reipublica condonare, concedere, or remittere, Cic. To sacrifice justice to interest : justitiam utilitati convellere, Cic He sacrifices every thing to his interest: omnia rebus suis posthabet, Cic. SACRIFICED, s. Immolator, Cic. : sacrificus : fe . sacrifica, Plaut. : sacerdotissa, Cell. SACRIFICIAL, a. Sacrificalis, Tac. SACRILEGE, s. Sacrilegium, Quint To commit sa^ crilcge: religionem violare, Cic. : sacrilegium commit' tere, Qumt. SACRILEGIOUS, a. Sacrileges, Cic. SACRILEGIOUSLY, ad. Irreligiose, Tac. 242 SACRISTAN. *. JEdituus : aeditimus : Cic. : sacrarii ustos. SACRISTY, t. Sacrarium. SAD. a. I. Melancholy: melancholicus : r.atura ristis : Cic. II. Sorrowful, afflicted : tristis : rr.aestus : naerens: Cic. Somewhat sad : subtristis, Ter.: tnsti- ulus, Cic. To be sad : maerere : esse in aegritudine, Sic To be very sad : aegritudine affici, or premi : in naerore jacere, Cic. To be sad at or on account of any thing : maarere, or dolere, rem, or re. III. Afflic- ive, calamitous : tristis : molestus : acerbus A sad pectacle : species misera et flebilis : rei miserabilis as- ectus, us : Cic. It is sad to : grave, acerbum, or molestum, est, with an infinitive, Cic. IV. Bad : see SAD. V. Serious, grave : gravis, Cic. : severus, Hor. A sad air: severum supercilium, Ov. : contracts "rontis seria (pi.), Hor. VI. Dark-coloured f obscurus, Virg. A sad colour : nubilus, or surdus, color, Plin. To SADDEN, v. a. Aliquem contristare : segritudine," or tristitia, afficere : maerore conficere, Cic. : alicui aegri- udinem parere, Ter. : maastitiam, or luctum, aflerre, Cic. To SADDEN, v. n. Maerere : maerori se dare : tristitiaa se dare: Cic. To sadden at any things rem, or re, maerere : in, or de, re, or re, dolere. SADDLE, s. Ephippium, Caes. : stratum, Sen. Saddle- bow : ephippii arculus. To sit firm in the saddle: in ephippio firmius haerere. A pack-saddle : clitellae, arum, pi. To SADDLE, v. a. (Equum) sternere, or insternere : (equum ) ephippio, or strato, instruere. To saddle with } alicui onus imponere : onere gravare, or premere. SADDLE-MAKER, s. Ephippiorum opifex. SADLY, ad. Maeste : dolenter : flebiliter : Cic. SADNESS, s. Tristitia : maeror : maestitia : a?gritudo : animi acgritudo : maestitudo: Cic. To dispel sadness: aegritudinem depellere : maestitiam ex animo pellere : alicui aegritudinem eripere, or luctum abstergere : aliquem aegritudine levare, or a tristitia deducere : Cic See GRIEF. SAFE. a. I. Free from daiTger : tutus : incolumis : salvus. II. Firm, sure: firmus : stabilis. III. Trustworthy : fidelis : certus : fidus. "AFE-CONDUCT. s. Commeandi potestas : fides publica : Sail.: commeatus, Plin With a safe-conduct: fide publica interposita. SAFEGUARD, s. Tutela : fides : praesidium. SAFELY, ad. I. Without danger or hurt : tute : tuto. II. Firmly: firmiter. SAFETY, s. Tuta rerum conditio. A place of safety : tutus locus / am in safety : in tuto sum : ego in portu navigo : Ter He has retired to a place of safely : ipse sibi cavit loco, Ter. To provide for one's safety : sibi cavere, praecavere, or consulere, Cic. SAFFRON, s. Crocus, m. and f., Virg. : crocum, Plin. Saffron-coloured: croceus, Virg. Of saffron: cro- cinus. SAGACIOUS, a. Acer : acutus : sagax. SAGACIOUSLY, ad. Sagaciter, Cic. : solerter. SAGACITY, s. Sagacitas : acris ingenii acies : perspi- cacia : Cic. : solers ingenium, Ov. : perspicientia : mentis solertia : ingenii vis : Cic To possess sagacity : sagire : acriter intelligere, Cic. SAGE. s. A plant: salvia, Plin. SAGE. a. Sapiens : prudens : sapientia przeditus. SAGE. s. A philosopher : sapiens, Cic. : sophus, Pha?dr. SAGELY, ad. Sapienter : prudenter : considerate : Cic. SAGENESS. s. Sapientia : prudentia. SAGO. s. Grana ex medulla sagi condita (pl.X Sago- tree : sagus. SAIL. s. Velum (Of fine linen : carbasus, i, f., pi. carbasa, orum, n.) The main-sail: maximum sumrai malt velum. A top-sail} supparum, Sen.: artemon, Plaut To spread the sails : vela solvere, or tendere A vessel under sail : velis aptata navis, Virg. To set sail : vela facere, or pandere : vela ventis dare, or per- mittere : Virg. : Quint. : vela explicare, Plin Sails swollen with the wind : vela plena, Cic., tumida, turgida, Hor., inflata, intenta, Sen., passa, Cic. To spread all the sails : pandere tota vela, Curt The wind fills the sails : vela implent, tendunt, or intendunt, venti. To be in full sail: plenis velis navigare, or pervehi, Cic. To crowd sail: properare ventis velisque, Cic To draw in or reef the sails: subducere vela tempestati, Phaadr To lower the sails : vela demittere, legere, trahere, or contrahere, Cic deducere, Ov., subducere, Sil. Ital. Sail, i. e. ships, : naves : navigia It was a fleet of a hundred sail : constabat classis centum navigiis velis euntibus, Quint. To SAIL. v. a. and . T. To be moved by the wind with sails: navigare: velis properare, or currere : velis pervehi. II. To pass by sta : navigare. III. To set sail: vela facere, or pandere : vela ventis dare, or per- mittere: vela dare in altum. IV. To sail about: circumnavigare. To sail before : prsenavigare To sail forward : nave provehi To sail over : nave tra- jicere To sail by or past: velis prastercurrere, or SAILER pra?tervehi : praeternavigare. To sail out of : enavi- gare. To sail through : pernavigare To sail back : retro navigare. To sail with a fair wind: vento se- cundo vehi. SAILER, s. A ship that sails. A good sailer: navis veils habilis : velifico cursu velox : quae veils i'ertur ocissime A bad sailer : navis tarda velis. SAILING, s. Navigatio. SAILOR, s. Nauta Sailors, (a ship's crew) : nautici, Plaut. : navales socii, Liv A sailor, (one fond of sail- ing) : navigation! addictus,.Cic. SAIL-YARD, s. Antenna. To lower a sail-yard: antennam demittere, Ov. To fasten sails to the, yards : vela antennis subnectere, Ov. SAINT, s. Sanctus : vir sanctissimus The saints in heaven : sancti : beati : cooli incolae : coelicolae : coelites : co3lestes. SAINTED, a. Beatus : inter sanctos relatus : in nume- rum divorum rite ascriptus. SAKE. s. Causa : gratia For my sake : mea causa. For his sake : illius gratia. For Heaven's sake : per Deum oro. SALACIOUS, a. Lascivus : libidinosus. SALACITY, s. Lascivia : protervia : ibido. SALAD, s. Acetaria, pi., Flin. : condita, or condienda, aceto, oleo, &c., oluscula A salad-bowl or dish : oli- toria lanx. SALAMANDER, s. Salamandra, Plin. SALARY, s. Merces : pretium To claim a salary : mercedem exigere, Cic. : operaj pretium petere, Tac. To keep back a salary : operis mercedem negare, Ov. : aliquem mercede pacta destituere, Hor. SALE. s. Venditio A mock sale: fiducia, Cic.: fiduciaria, or simulata, venditio To offer for sale or set to sale : rem venalem proponere. To be set to sale : vena- lis prpstare A public sale : auctio. Exposed for sale : venalis, Cic. : veno positus, Tac For sale : vendibilis, Cic. To mark a house for sale : venales aedes literis inscribere, Plaut. : aedes proscribere, Cic. SALEABLE, a. Vendibilis. SALESMAN, s. Qui res venales exhibet. SALIENT, a. 1. Springing: saliens. II. Promi- nent: eminens, Cic.: prominens, Liv.: exstans, Caes.: prostans, Liv. SALINE, a. Salinacidus, or salinacius, Solin. SALIVA, s. Saliva, Plin. To SALIVATE, v. n. Salivare, Plin. SALIVATION, s. Salivatio, Cael. Aur. SALLOW, a. Pallidus: luridus. SALLOWNESS. s. Pallor. SALLY, s. I. An eruption : eruptio, Caes To make a sally : eruptionem facere, Cic. : in hostes erum- Pere, Caes. A sally of wit: ingenii aestus, or impetus, us, Cic. : Plin. J That makes bold sallies of wit: audax ingenii, Stat. II. In architecture : projectura, Vitr. : exstantia, Col. : quod prosilit, Plin. J. To SALLY, v. n. See To make a sally, in SALLY. SALMAGUNDI, s. Prop. : esculentorum satura Fig. : incondita farrago. SALMON, s. Salmo, Plin. A young salmon: salmo minor Salmon colour : ad colorem salmonis accedens. SALOON, s. Salutatorium cubile, Plin.: exhedra, Vitr. SALSAPARILLA or SARSAPARILLA. s. Salsaperilla : smilax aspera. SALT. s. Sal, salis, m Sea salt: sal marinus. Rock salt: sal fossilis A grain of salt : salis mica, Ov. There is not a grain of salt : non est hie mica salis, Catull.: nihil est insulsius, Cell. A salt mine: salifo- dina, Vitr. A salt pit : salina, Cic A salt house : area salinaria, Vitr. To taste like salt : referre saporem salis, Virg. Salt: fig., i.e. wit : lepor Atticus, Mart, j Attica elegantia, Ter. : dictum salsum, Quint. SALT. a. Salsus. To SALT. v. a. Sale condire, or aspergere : rei salem admiscere. To salt meat : carnes in sale asservare, Plin.: sale obruere, or muria condire, Col.: sallere: salire, Sail. SALT-CELLAR, s. Salinum. SALTED, part. a. Sale aspersa, or conspersa. Salted meat or fish: salsamenta, orum, n. pi., Cic. SALTING-TUB, s. Salsamentarium vas, Col. : salsa- mentarius cadus, Plin. SALTISH, a. Gustanti subsalsus, Plin. SALT-MAKER. *. Salarius, Mart. SALTNESS. s. Salsitudo. SALTPETRE, s. Salnitrum, or sal nitrum. Sallpetre- honac : salis nitri officina. SALUBRIOUS, . Salubris, Hor. : salutaris, Cic. S U.T-BIUTY. s. Salubritas, Cic. SALUTARY, a. Salutaris: salubris. Salutary ad- vice: salutare consilium, Cic To give salutary ad- vice : alicui medicinam consilii afferre, Cic. SALUTATION, s. Salutatio : salus : Cic To return a salutation: salutem alicui reddere, or referre, Cic. SALUTE, s. I. A salutation : sahitatio : salus: Cic. II. A volley or discharge of artillery in honour of 243 SALUTE any one : gratulatoria tormentorum, sclopetorum, emis- sio. To give a general salute : festo plausu, et tormen- torum bellicorum omnium emissione gratulari alicui. To SALUTE, v. a. Salutare: salutem alicui dicere : aliquem salute, or salutem alicui, impertire. To salute heartily or affectionately: plurimam salutem dicere, Cic. To salute in return: resalutare: mutuam salu- tanti salutem reddere, Sen. SALVE, s. Unguentum : medicamentum unguinosum, Plin . Eye-salve : collyrium Salve spread: emplas- trum. Emollient salve : malagma. Cels. To SALVE, v. a. Ungere. SALVO, s. Exceptio Without salvo : sine excepti- one : sine ulla exceptione : Cic. SAME. a. Ipse: idem Very same : ipsissimus You are always the same : antiquum obtines, Ter He is no longer the same: mores antiques exuit, Liv. / am the same with regard to him: ego isti nihilo sum aliter quam fui, Ter. J find you the same as ever : idem qui semper fuisti inventus es, Cic. Of the same age : alicujus, or alicui, aequalis Both of the same age : ambo aetate pares, Plaut They say the same thing : conveniunt utriusque verba, Ter. : vox una omnibus, Virg / am of the same opinion as yourself: tecum sentio : idem et unum tecum sentio, Cic. At the same time : eodem, or uno eodemque, tempore, Cic In the same place : ibidem : eodem loco. SAMENESS, s. Una eademque rerum natura. SAMPLE, s. Specimen: exemplum To judge by a sample: ex ungue leonem (cognoscere). SAMPLER, s. Exemplar : exemplum. SANATIVE, s. Qui sanat, &c. SANCTIFICATION. s. Infusa divinitus anima? sanctitas. To SANCTIFY, v. a. I. To render holy: alicui sanc- titatem divinitus impertire. II. To treat as sacred. To sanctify the Lord's day: diem Dominicam rite colere. SANCTIMONIOUS, a. Sanctitatem prae se ferens. SANCTION, s. Sanctio, Col. : approbatio : comproba- tio, Cic. To SANCTION, v. a. Sancire : ratum habere. SANCTITY, s. Sanctitas : sanctitudo : sanctimoma : Cic. : vitae integritas, Quint. : morum sanctitas, Plin. J. Sanctity of a place : religio loci, Curt Sanctity of marriage : nuptiarum sanctimonia, Auct. ad Her. SANCTUARY, s. Adytum, Virg. : sanctuarium, Plin. To take sanctuary : perfugio uti : ad auxilia desceu- dere. SAND. s. Arena. Coarse sand: sabulum : sabulo : Vitr Full of sand : arenosus : sabulosus. Quick- sands : syrtes. A sand pit : arenarium : or, arenaria. A sand bank : arenae, pi. : arenarize, pi. : Cic. : moles arenaria: vada, pi., Virg. To be left on the sands : aestu destitui, Curt. To build on the sand : caduca spe niti. SANDAL, s. Sandalium, Ter. : solea, Cic Wearing sandals : sandaligerulus : soleatus : Plaut. SANDARACH. s. Sandaracha, Vitr. SANDY, s. I. Full of sand : arenosus : sabulosus. Sandy plains or deserts : campi sabulo obruti, Curt. II. Red-haired: rufus. Somewhat sandy : rufulus : sub- rufus. SANE. a. I. (Of the body): sanus: benevalens : validus. II. (Of the mind): sanus: integer: animi, or mentis, integer. SANGUINARY, a. Sanguinarius, Cic. : cruoris amans, Ov. : sanguinem sitiens, Sen. : sanguine nimis gaudens, Tac. : crudelitatem anhelans, Auct. ad Her. SANGUINE, a. I. Abounding with blood : qui abun- dat sanguine. II. Bold, confident : audens : audax: contidens : projectus ad audendum : Cic. SANITY, s. Sanitas : mens sana. SAP. s. Arboris succus, or humor, Plin. To SAP. v> a. (Murum) suffodere, Cic., or cuniculis subruere, Curt. : (muri) fundamenta labefactare, Cic., or convellere, Caes. SAPPHIRE. s. Sapphirus. SAPPHIRINE. a. Sapphirinus. SAPIENT, a. Sapiens : prudens : catus. SAPLESS, a. Exsuccus. SAPLING, s. Virgultum. SAPPY, a. 1. Full of sap : succpsus. II. Silly j inconsultus : inconsideratus : levis, Cic. SARCASM, s. Amarulentus jocus: dictum aculeatum. SARCASTICAL. a. Mordax, Ov. : satyricus, Plin. : cen- sorius, Quint. SARCOPHAGUS, s. Sarcophagus, Plin. SARSENET or SARCENET, s. Contextus tenuissimis filis pannus sericus. SASH. s. I. .A girdle : cingulus, Cic. : cingulum : zona : Virg. : zonula, Catull. 11. (Of a window): qua- drata lignearum regularum compages. SATAN, s. Satan, indecl. : Satanas, ae, m. : diabolus. SATANICAL. a. Diabolicus : Satanicus. SATCHEL, s. Sacculus. To SATE. v. a. See To SATIATE. SATELLITE, s. Satellcs, Cic. To SATIATK. v. a. I. To satisfy: satiare, Cic.: exsatiare, Liv. : saturare : exsaturare : famem explere, K 2 SATIETY S A YOU it Cic. II. To glut : rei satietate aliquem afflcere : rei satiatcm afferre, or facere, alicui. SATIETY.*. I. Repletion : cibi satietas, Cic. II. State of being glutted or palled : fastidium : satietas : Cic. : satias, Liv*j Lucr. SATIN. *. Sericus pannus densior et collustratus. To SATIN, v. a. Serico panno nitorem inducere : se- ricum pannum nitore collustrare. SATIRE, s. Satyra: mordax scriptum : dentata char- ta : Cic (In verse) : mordax carmen. SATIRICAL, a. Mordax, Ov. : satyricus, Plin. : censo- rius, Quint Satirical verses : maledicentissima car- mina : aerugine tincti versus Satirical language: mor- dax dictum : verbum aculeatum : in aliquem aculeus, Cic. SATIRICALLY, ad. Acerbe : aspere : maledice : mor- dendo : Cic. SATIRIST, t. Satyrarum scriptor. A severe satirist : in satyra nimis acer, Hor. To SATIRIZE, v. a. Aliquem acerbis facetiis irridere, Tac. : aliquem maledico dente carpere, Cic. : maledico carmine describere : atris versibus oblinere : tristi versu Ifrdere: Hor. : alicujus mores mordaci carmine carpere, Ov. SATISFACTION. *. I. Content: gaudium: laatitia. To evince satisfaction : laetiuam aperte ferre, Cic. These things give me great salisj'action : haec ipsa mihi sunt volup'tati, Cic Your son has 'given me great satis- faction : se mihi multum probavit tilius tuus, Cic. II. Amends: satisfactio : purgatio: excusatio. To make satisfaction: alicui satisfacere. III. Punishment: sceleris expiatio. To make satisfaction for a crime: noxam expiare, Cic. SATISFACTORY, ad. I. Pleasing: quod juvat, de- lectat, gaudium affert, &c. II. That atones for a fault, Sfc. : ad expiationem noxarum idoneus. SATISFIED, part. a. Contentus. He was very well satisfied with his liberality : benignitate ejus mire laetus fuit, Curt. All their desires are satisfied : illorum stu- diis satis superque est factum, Cic To be satisfied with what one has : suis rebus esse contentum, Cic. To SATISFY, v. a. I. To content : alicui, or rei, satisfacere : explere : alicui perplacere : aliquem gaudio perfundere. II. To satiate : see To SATIATE. III. To pay: see To PAY. IV . To convince: see To CONVINCE. SATRAP, s. Satrapes, pae, or pis, Ter. To SATURATE, v. a. Saturare See To SATIATE. SATURN. *. (The planet) : Saturnus : stella Saturni : Stella Saturnia. SATYR, s. Satyrus A little satyr : satyriscus, Cic. SAVAGE, a. I. Wild: ferus: agrestis. II. Fero- cious : ferus: natura asper. A savage disposition : feri mores, pi., Cic. : immansuetum ingenium, Ov He is so savage, that : asperitate ea est et immanitate na- turae, ut , Cic. SAVAGE, s. Homo silvaticus : silvicola. SAVAGELY, ad. See CRUELLY. SAUCE, s. Condimentum, Cic. : intinctus, us, Plin. : embamma: conditura : eliquamen : Col. To eat birds without sauce : aves suopte corpore unctas devorare, Plin. Hunger is the best sauce : optimum cibi condi- mentum fames : fames pulpamentum est : Cic. SAUCE-BOX. $. See IMPUDENT. SAUCEPAN, s. ^"Enea paropsis. SAUCER, s, Vas ad condimenta continenda aptum. SAUCILY, ad. See IMPUDENTLY. SAUCINESS. . See IMPUDENCE. SAUCY, a. See IMPUDENT. To SAUNTER, v. n. Vagari : errare. SAUSAGE, s. Botulus : botellus : Lucanica : Mart. To SAVE. w. a. I. To preserve from danger or de- struction : aliquem salvum conservare : integrum incolu- mcmque servare : praestare salvum et incolumem : Cic. : sospitare, Liv. : perniciem ab aliquo depellere, Cic To save one's life : alterum a morte revocatum servare, Virg. : eripere a mprte, Cic. : adimere letho, Hor. He saved my life : illius opera nunc vivo, Cic To save one's self^by fiight : fuga salutem expedire, or saluti con- sufrere, sibi consulere, orsalutem petere, Cic. II. Not to spend, to spare : impensaa parcere : parcimoniam adhi- here.-^ To save one's trouble : operae, or labori, parcere, Hor. III. To salve. To save appearances or one's character: occultare vitia fuco, Plaut., or simulatione virtutis, Cic. : vitia specioso et honesto habitu tegere, Pirn* >, simulationem viri probi induere, Liv. SAVE. prep. Praeter : extra : praeterquam Save him : prater ilium : illo excepto : si ilium excipias. SAVE-ALL, s. Humile candelabrum. SAVING, a. Parcus : rei temperans Very saving : ad nem attentior, Ter. praeparcus, Cic. SAVING. . Parcimonia, Cic. : partitas, Sen. PL, Savings : vindemiolaa, Cic. SAVING, prep. See SAVE. SAVIOUR, s. Servator : fern. serVatrix. * The Saviour of the world, : salutis humanae Restitutor, or Auctor. SAVOURY. *. Saturea: cunila, Col. : tymbra, Plin. 244 SAVOUR. *. I. Taste: sapor : gustus, us, Plin. : Quint. To have an agreeable savour : jucundissime sapere, Col Without savour : saporis expers, or carens : nul- 'ius saporis. II. Scent: odor : see SCENT. To SAVOUR, v. n. I. To taste of : sapere. II. To smell of : olere. SAVOURILY. ad. Gustui jucunde: (sapide, Apul.). SAVOURY, a. Sapidus : in quo est acumen saporis, Plin. SAW. s. I. An instrument for cutting : serra A little saw: serrula In the form of a saw : serratim, Vitr Made like a saw : serratus The shrieking of a saw : serrae stridor, Cic. Sensation caused by the shriek- ing of a saw : serrze stridentis acerbus horror, Lucr. II. An adage: adagium, Plaut.: dictum: proverbium: effatum : Cic. To SAW. v. a. Serra secare, or desecare : (serrare, Veget.). SAWDUST. 5. Scobs, Col. : scobis, Plin. : (serrago. Cael. Aur.). SAWPIT. s. Fossa serratoria. SAWYER, s. Qui lignum serra desecat. SAXIFRAGE, s. Saxifraga : saxifragum, Plin. SAXIFRAGOUS. a. Saxifragus, Cic. To SAY. v. a. I. To speak, to utter inwards : dicere : loqui : verbis enuntiare To say much in few words : multa paucis complecti, Cic To say by heart : memo- riter pronuntiare, Cic To say often: dictitare, Cic. To say the same thing over and over again : eandem cantilenam canere, Ter. To say one thing at one time and another at another : tergiversari, Cic. Say in one word : die uno verbo : uno verbo expedi : Ter. / know what I say : tntelligo quid loquor, Cic. To say nothing of that: ut illud praeteream, Cic. To say the truth : vere dicam : ut veruna fatear : Ter. II. To tell, relate : rem alicui, or de aliquo, de re, dicere : nar- rare : memonvre. They say : it is said : aiunt : dicitur : fama est : fertur : ferunt : perhibent : traditur. So they say : ita aiunt. As they say : ut aiunt, Hor. : si qua fides, Virg. III. To repeat, rehearse : pronuntiare. To say by heart : memoriter pronuntiare : ex memoria exponere : Cic. SAYING, s. Dictum: effatum An old or common saying : adagium : proverbium. SCAB. s. Scabies, Cels. : scabrities, Col. SCABBARD, s. Vagina. SCABBED or SCABBY, a. Scaber : scabiosus. SCAFFOLD, s. Tabulatio, Caes. : tabulatum, Liv. A scaffold raised for the execution of a criminal : ferale pegma To raise a scajfuld : tabulata exstruere, or ap- tare. SCALADE. s. Scalis admotis in muros irruptio : scala- rum ad mcenia applicatio, or adrnotio. To SCALD. t>. a. Aqua calida perfundere : urere Scalding hot : fervidus : fervens. SCALE, s. 1. ( Of a balance): lanx. To hold the scales even : binas lances aequato examine sustinere, Virg. : fig., aequabilem juris rationem tenere, Cic. II. (Ojf a ladder) : scala: scalar, arum. III. A thin lamina: squama Scale of a fish : squama. Covered with scales: ee SCALY. IV. Regular gradation : series: ordo. To SCALE, v. a. I. To climb by ladders. To scale the walls of a town: ad muros scalas admovere, or appli- care: scalis tentare mcenia, Caes., or aggredi, Sail., mu- ros ascendere, Virg. Scaling-ladder: scalar, arum, pi. II. To strip ojf 'scales: desquamare : squamas exi- mere : Plin. To SCALE, v. n. Squamatim excidere. This picture scales: hujus tabellae colores squamatim excidunt, or resolvuntur. SCALLED. a. Porrigine laborans, or affectus. SCALLION. s. Bulbus : cepa setania, Plin. : Ascalonia. SCALLOP, s. Pectunculus, Plin. To SCALLOP, v. a. Rem ad modum encarporum inci- dere. SCALP, s. Calva, Liv. : calvaria, Cels. To SCALP. v. a. Caput exuere pellibus. SCALY, a. Squamosus : squameus : Virg. : squami- ger, Plin. : squama obductus, Cic. SCAMMONY. s. Scammonia, Cic. To SCAMPER, v. a. Fugere : aufugere : fugae se dare, or mandare : in fugam se conjicere : Cic. : fugam capere, Caes., or capessere, Liv. To SCAN. v. a. I. To eramine a verse by counting its feet: versum metiri. II. To examine: rem ponde- rare, expendere, perpendere j attente considerare, Cic. : pensitare, examinare, Plin. SCANDAL, s. I. Offence given by the faults of others : exemplum perniciem trahens, Hor. : offensio, Cic. : ne- uitiae semen, Tac. To give or raise a scandal : see o SCANDALISE. II. A disgrace : opprobrium: de- decus. II. Opprobrious and unmerited censure : ca- Jumnia : falsa accusatio. To SCANDAL, v. a. Alicui infamiam inferre: contu- meliose maledicere : ignominiae labem aspergere : Cic. : aliquem probris lacerare : in aliquem probra jactare : Liv. 1 SCANDALISE SCHEME To SCANDALISE, v. a. I. To offend by some action supposed criminal: aliis exempla nequitiae prsebere : alios malo exemplo offendere, or facto et exemplo vul- nerare : palam et in oculis omnium nequiter facere, Cic. : mala exempla movere, Ov. To be scandalised : re pf- fendi, Cic. He is greatly scandalised by that : hoc illi magnae offensioui est. II. To defame: see To SCAN- DAL. SCANDALOUS, a. I. That gives offence : (homo) pes- simi, or periculosi, exempli : (res) quae multam offensio- nem habet, Plin. II. Disgraceful, shameful: turpis : infamis: see DISGRACEFUL. III. Defamatory: pro- brosus : contumeliosus : famosus. SCANDALOUSLY, ad. Pessimo exemplo : cum multo- rum offensione : turpiter : nequiter. SCANT or SCANTY, a. Exiguus : minor justo : bre- vior : contraction SCANTILY, ad. Parce : vix : aegre. SCANTINESS, s. Brevitas : defectus, (is. SCANTLET. s. Particula. SCANTLING, s. Tigillum, Liv. : canterius, Vitr. SCAPE, s. Effugium. SCAR. s. Cicatrix. A little scar { cicatricula, Cels. Covered with, or full of, scars : cicatricosus, Plaut. To SCAR. v. a. I. To heal to a scar : cicatricem pbducere. II. To mark with scars: alicui cicatrices indere, Plaut. : (cicatricare, Fest.) To scar one's face : alicui os percidere, Plaut. To SCAR. v. n. Coalescere, Plin. : tendere ad cica- tricem, Cic. SCARAB, s. Scarabceus, Plin. SCARAMOUCH. s. Sannio : mimus See also SCOUN- DREL. SCARCE, a. Rarus: insuetus : insolitus. Very scarce: perrarus. To grow scarce: rarescere Such people are very scarce : perquam paucos ejusmodi repe- rias, Tor. Real friends are scarce : constantium ami- corum magna est penuria, Cic. SCARCE, SCARCELY, ad. Vix : segre : haud ferme. SCARCENESS, SCARCITY, s. Penuria : infrequentia : paucitas : raritas Scarcity of money : argentaria ino- pia, Plaut. : difficultas nummaria, Ter. : ditficultas rei nummariae, Cic. To SCARE, v. a. Terrere : exterrere : perterrere : alicui terrorem injicere, Cic., or incutere, Liv. : alicui mecum afferre : territare : terrefacere : terrificare : ti- more perccllere : Cic. SCARECROW, s. Terriculum, Liv. : avium formido, Hor. SCARF, s. Fascia. SCARF-SKIN, s. Cuticula exterior, or summa. SCARIFICATION, s. Scarificatio, Col. : summae cuti- cula: incisio. To SCARIFY, v. a. Scarificare, Plin. SCARLET, s. Coccineus color : coccum, Hor. : Plin. Scarlet cloth : coccineus, or tinctus cocco, pannus : coccum, Suet. Clothed in scarlet : coccinatus, Mart The scarlet berry : coccum. SCARLET-OAK, s. Ilex. SCARP. 5. Muralis fossae interior lorica, or intimus agger. SCATE. s. A fish: squatina, Plin. To SCATTER, v. a. Spargere : dispergere. To scatter a crowd : turbam submovere, Liv. To scatter the enemy : hostes 1'ugare, dispellere, Cic., dissipare, Caes. To SCATTER, v. n. Distrahi : in diversa discedere. SCAVENGER, s. Qui lutum ex urbe avehit : qui purgat urbem luto. SCENE, s. I. Part of a theatre in which the actors perform : scena. Place before the scene : proscenium, Varr Part behind the scene: postscenium. II. Division of an act in a play : scena, Ter. III. A display: scena, Cic. IV. Seat or place of action: sedes : theatrum. SCENIC. . Scenicus, Cic. SciiNr. s. 1. Sme/l : odor An agreeable scent : odor jucundus, or suavis. A bad or disagreeable scent : odor mains, or fcedus. II. A perfume : pi., odores : odorum suavitates : unguenta, orum : aromata, um, Cic. Of or belonging to scents : odorarius, Plin. To SCENT, v. a. I. To smell : olfacere, Cic. : olfac- tare, Plaut. : Plin. : sentire (odores), Lucr. II. To perfume : rem inodorare, Col. : odoribus imbuere To scent with a liquid perfume : unguentis ungere, or per- fricare, Cic This perfume scents the dress : transit is odor in vestes, Plin. Flowers scent the air : e floribus afflantur suavitates odorum, Cic. To scent a place : locum suffire bonis odoribus, Cic. SCENTED, part* a. Suaves odores spirans : bcne, or jucunde, olens Scented hair: capilli odorati, or deli- buti, Cic. To be scented : bene, or jucunde, olere. SCEPTIC, s. Scepticus. SCEPTICAL, a. Scepticus. SCEPTRE, s. Sceptrum. To wield the sceptre : reg- num administrare. SCEPTKEU. a. Sceptrifcr, Ov. : sceptriger, Sil. Ital SCHEDULE, s. Scheda : tabulae, pi. 245 SCHEME, s. I. Plan : forma : figura : ratio : methodus. A scheme of life : vitae quasi forma qurcdam, Cic. To ' rm one's scheme of life : genus quoddam astatis degendae sibi constituere, Cic. II. Design, project : consilium : cogitatum : propositum : animus : mens. To form a scheme : consilium capere, suscipere, or inire, Cic. To change one's scheme: mentem, animum, consilium, mu- tare. To SCHEME, v. a. Rem animo agitari, or meditari. SCHISM, s. Schisma. SCHISMATICAL. ad. In ecclesiam contumax : schisma- ticus, Eccl. Writ. SCHOLAR, s. I. A disciple : discipulus : auditor, Cic. : fern, discipula, Plin To be a scholar of any one : alteri operam dare : aliquem audire : ab aliquo discipli- nam accipere, Cic. / wish to be your scholar in this matter : te uti in hac re magistro volo, Cic A large number of scholars : audientium celebritas : scholarum frequentia, Plin. II. A learned man: doctus : eru- ditus : literatus : Cic. A great scholar : perdoctus : pereruditus : doctissimus : eruditissimus : omni doctrina ornatissimus : artibus et doctrinis instructissimus : Cic. A moderate scholar : leviter eruditus : mediocri doc- trina instructus, Cic. A poor or bad scholar : semidoctus, Cic.: eruditulus, Catull A Greek and Latin scholar : doctus et Grascis literis et Latinis, Cic. To be a good scholar : doctrina abundare, Cic. He is a profound scholar : sunt in eo plurimae literse aeque interiores ac reconditae, Cic. SCHOLARSHIP, s. I. Erudition : doctrina : eruditio : Cic. A man of great scholarship : homo prasclara eru- ditione atque doctrina, Cic. : cui sunt multffi et recon- ditae literae, Cic. II. Maintenance for a scholar in a college : beneficiarius convictus, us, Ca?s. SCHOLAR-LIKE, a. Eruditus : doctus. In a scholar- like manner : perite : docte : erudite. SCHOLASTIC, a. Scholasticus, Quint. SCHOLASTICALLY. ad, Scholasticum in modum. SCHOLIAST, s. Scriptoris Greed Graacus inteipres, Cic. SCHOLION. s. Scholium : glossema : annotatio. SCHOOL, s. I. A place of instruction : schola, Cic. : ludus literarius, Plaut. : ludus discendi, Cic. : ludus lite- rarum, Liv. : gymnasium, Cic. To keep a school : scho- las habere, Liv. : scholam profited, Suet. To open a school : ludum, or scholam, aperire, Cic Trained in the school of misfortune: multis malis eruditus, or doctus. A boarding-school: pajdagogium, Suet To send a child to a boarding-school : pacta mercede puerum ma- gistro alendum et erudiendum tradere. II. A sect: (philosophi) schola. The school of Aristotle : Aristotelis diatriba, Cell A school of painters : clarissimorum re- gionis pictorum series. To SCHOOL, v. a. I. To instruct: docere : edo- cere : condocefacere : erudire : instituere : pra?ceptis imbuere. II. To chide : see To CHIDE. SCHOOLBOY, a. Discipulus. SCHOOLFELLOW, s. Condiscipulus. SCHOOLMAN s. Scholasticus. SCHOOLMASTER, s. Ludimagister : or, magister ludi. SCHOOLMISTRESS, s. Ludimagistra : or, magistra SCHOONER, s. Navis duobus tantum velis instructa. SCIATICA, s. The hip-gout: ischias, adis, f. : ischia- dicus dolor : Plin. : coxarum dolor, Cic. Afflicted with sciatica : ischiadicus, Cic. : ischiachus, Cato : ischiade laborans. SCIENCE, s. Scientia : doctrina : eruditio : Cic. : In the pi., The sciences: scientiaa : disciplines : Cic. : al- tiores litera?, Sen. All the sciences: encyclios doctri- narum omnium disciplina, Vitr. : orbis doctrina?, Quint. SCIENTIFIC, a. Quod circa altiores scientias ver- satur. SCIENTIFICALLY, ad. Scienter : docte : erudite : pe- rite : Cic. SCIMITAR, s. Acinaces, Hor.: gladius falcatus, Ov. To SCINTILLATE, v. n. Scintillare : Plin. : scintillas agere, Lucr. See To SPARKLE. SCINTILLATION, s. Scintillatio, Plin. SCIOLIST, s. Semidoctus, Cic. : eruditulus, Catull. SCION. *. Surculus : talea : Plin A little scion, tnleola, Col Of or belonging to a scion : surculari*, Col. : surcularius, Varr. SCIRRHOUS. a. Ad naturam scirromatis accedens. SCIRRHUS. s. Scirrus, Cels. : scirroma, Plin. SCISSARS or SCISSORS, s. pi. Forficcs, um, pi., Col. A small pair of scissors : forficula?, arum, pi. SCOFF, s. Dicterium : cavillutio : sales amari, Cic., or felle suffusi, pi. : jocus venenatus, Ov. To SCOFF, v. n. Cavillari : in alterum dicteria dicere. Mart.: alterum aceto perfundere, Hor.: aJlquem, or rem, ridere, deridere : irridere : aliquem ludere, delu- dere : derisui, or ludibrio, habere. SCOFFINGLY. ad. Per deridiculum, Plaut. : per ridi- culum, Cic. : ab irrisu, Liv. To SCOLD, v. a. Aliquem jurgio adoriri, Ter. : verbis lacessere : increpare: objurgare : Cic. R S SCOLD SCOLD, s. i. e. A clamorous, foul-mouthed woman (mulier) rixosa : jurgiosa : rixae cupida. SCOLDING, s. Rixa: jurgium : objurgatio. SCOLLOP. *. Pecten : pectunculus. SCONCE, s. I. A fort: propugnaculum. II. y branched candlestick : lychnuchus. 1 1 1 . A fine , mule ta : (pcena pecuniaria, Pand.). To SCONCE, v. a. Mulctare. SCOOP. *. Haustrum. To SCOOP OUT. v. a. Excavare : cavare, Cic. SCOPE, s. I. Aim, ends finis : terminus : see AIM II. Room, space : spatium : campus Free scope : li centia: copia. To give scope to one's imagination : dare campum in quo ingenium exsultare possit, Cic. : dare vela ingenio, Ov. To give scope to eloquence : eloquen tie frenos laxare, Plin. J. : . eloquently indulgere Quint. SCORBUTIC, a. Ad scorbuti naturam accedens. To SCORCH, v. a. Adurere : torrere See To BURN SCORE, s. I. A tally: talea, Varr. II. An ac count: ratio : numerus : nomen. III. Twenty: vi ginti : numerus vicenarius. To SCORE, v . a. Notare : signare. To score 01 mark a line under : lineam sub verba ducere. SCORN, s. Contemptio, Cic. : contemptus, us, Liv. despicatio : despectus, us, Quint To suffer or be ex- posed to scorn : contemni : esse despectui, Cic. : contemp- tu laborare, Liv.: despectari, Tac To think scorn, see To DISDAIN. To SCOKN. v. a. Contemnere : spernere : aspernari despicere See To DESPISE, To DISDAIN. SCORNER. s. Derisor, Plaut. : irrisor, Cic. SCORNFUL, a. Fastidiosus, Cic. : fastidii plenus, Plaut A scornful air: dedignatio, Quint. : .superbum fasti' dium, Vitr Having a scornful air : superciliosus. SCORNFULLY, ad. Fastidiose, Cic. : contemptim, Liv SCORPION. s. I. A venomous reptile : Scorpio, Plin. : scorpius, Ov. II. A machine of war : Scorpio, Cic. SCOT. s. Pars : portio : rata pars. SCOT-FREE, a. Liber : immunis. SCOTCH COLLOPS. s. Vitulina caro lardo suffixa. SCOUNDREL, s. Furcifer : trifurcifer : homo nequam, or nequissimus : improbus See RASCAL. To SCOUR, v. a. I. To cleanse by rubbing : purgare : mundare : detergere To scour pots, $c. : vasa eluere. dare in splendorem, perpolire. To scour a ditch: fos- sam detergere. II. To range about : pervagari The cavalry scours the country: circumfunditur equitatus Caes. SCOURER, s. Mundator. SCOURGE, s. Prop. : flagellum : virgae, pi Fig. : pestis : calamitas: verbera, pi. : pernicies. To SCOURGE, v. a. I. To beat with scourges: vir- gis verberare, caedere, or mulctare, Liv. : verberibus ac- cipere, or excipere, Cic. II. To punish : see To PU- NISH. SCOURGER. *. Virgator, Plaut. : plagosus, Hor. SCOURING, s. (Tersus, us, Apul.). It may be ex- pressed by the verbs. SCOUT, s. I. One sent to observe the motions of an enemy: explorator : speculator. 11. A sentinel on guard at an advanced post : excubitor. To SCOUT, v. n. Explorare : speculari. To SCOUT, v. a. See To SCORN, To DISDAIN. SCOWL, s. Frontis contractio, Cic. To SCOWL, v. a. Frontem corrugare, Plaut., contra- here, Cic., obducere, Quint. : subducere supercilia, Sen. SCOWLINGLY. ad. Fronte contracta, or obducta. SCRAGGED, a. See ROUGH, UNEVEN. SCRAGGY, a. Macilentus : strigosus. SCRAMBLE, s. Direptio. To SCRAMBLE, v. n. I. To catch at and gather up greedily: raptim colligere. 11. To climb: reptando ascendere : manibus pedibusque ascendere. SCRAP, s. Fragmentum, Cic. : fragmen, Col. PL, Scraps : reliquiae. To SCRAPE, v. a. I. To rub, pare : radere : scal- pere : scabere To scrape away or off: abradere : dera- dere. To scrape out : eradere : delere To scrape round: circumradere. To scrape qff'dirt: detergere. II. To gather by great efforts : congerere : accumu- lare. III. To scrape acquaintance : insinuate se. SCRAPE, s. Difficultas : periculum. To be in a scrape : ad incitas redigi. SCRAPER, s. Radula : ralla : rallum. SCRATCH, s. Levis incisura A scratch on the skin : summaa cutis laceratio He has had a slight scratch on his arm : cutis brachii leviter perstricta est. To SCRATCH, v. a. Scalpere : scabere To scratch the skin with the nails : cutem unguibus perstringere : alicui unguem imprimere: Plin. To scratch the face : gcnas ungue sauciare, or laniare, Ov., lacerare, Cic. : os f** A {*. e- t. .14 tv&~- J*. s /' ^ -,K~ SEAL SEAL. s. I A stamp : impression: signum. II. A sea-calf: phoca. To SEAL, v . a. Signare: consignare : obsignare Sealed up: sub signo: obsignatus To break a seal: resignare. To seal a letter with wax : uti cera in ob- signandis literis. SEALING-WAX, s. Cera signatoria. SEAM. s. Sutura. To SEAM. v. a. Consuere. SEAMSTRESS, s. Sutrix. SEAR. a. Aridus : siccus. To SEAR. v. a. Urere : inurere : adurere. SEARCE. s. See SIEVE. SEARCH, s. Indagatio : investigatio : inquisitio. To SEARCH, v. a. I. To inquire, seek : inquirere : explorare : scrutari : indagari: rumari. To search dili- gently: rem penitus, or diligentius, scrutari, perscrutari : omnibus vestigiis persequi : acutissime indagari To search after: quserere. To search for any thing lost: rem amissam, or deperditam, investigare, pervestigare. II. To penetrate: penetrare : se insmuare. To search a wound : vulnus tentare. SEARCHER. $. Explorator : scrutator. SEASON, s, I. A time: tempestas : tempus At this season : hoc tempore. II. Fit time: occasio:op- portunitas In season : tempestivus : opportunus In due season : in tempore : tempestive : opportune : peropportune, Liv Out of season : intempestivus : immaturus. To SEASON, v. a. I. To give a relish to : condire. Well seasoned ': grati saporis. II. To accustom: assuefacere. III. To instruct : instruere. SEASONABLE, a. Tempestivus : opportunus. SEASONABLY, ad. In tempore : tempestive : oppor- tune. Very seasonably : peropportune, Liv. SEASONING, s. Condimentum. SEAT. s. I. Place in which one may sit: sedes : sella: sedile Seat of justice : tribunal. Mercy-seat: propitiatorium. II. A bench: scamnum : subs'ellium. (In a church): subsellium circumseptum. III. Place: locus: sedes. IV. Country house: villa: domus rustica. To SEAT. v. a. Sede locare, or collocare To seat one's self: sedere : considere : sedem capere. To SECEDE, v. n. Decedere. See To RETIRE. SECESSION, s. Decessio. To SECLUDE, v. a. Secludere: excludere. SECOND, a. Secundus : alter The second time : secundo : iterum. Second in rank : qui secundum locum tenet. SECOND, s. Adjutor. To take one as a second : ad- jutorem sibi allegere, Cic To offer one's self as a se- cond : vicarias alteri manus polliceri, Quint. To SECOND, v. a. I. To assist : alicui subservire, Ter., opem ferre, adjumento esse : alicujus adjutorem esse: aliquem adjuvare : Cic. II. To favour: alicui favere : alterius optatis, or votis, subscribere, Ov. SECONDARY, a. Secundarius, Plin, SECONDLY, ad. Secundo : deinde. SECRECY, ad. I. Fidelity to a secret : taciturnitas. II. Solitude: solitudo. SECRET, a. I. Privy, unknown : secretus : seduc- tus : arcanus : reconditus : Ck Secret places : loca abdita et ab arbitris remota. A secret chamber : abdita pars aadium, Caes. IK Hidden : occultus : tectus. Secret grief: tacitus, or mutus, dolor Secret counsels: clandestina consilia, Cic. III. Close: faithful to a secret committed: arcanus : tectus. SECRET, s. I. A thing not to be made known: ar- canum: secretum To keep a secret: secretum taci- turn premere, Cic. : commissa tacere, Hor. : arcana ce- lare, Curt. To disclose a secret: arcanum aperire, Liv., proferre, Plin., prodere, Curt. : commissa enun- tiare, Cic. To pry into a secret : arcanum scrutari, Hor. To tell secrets : animi secreta proferre, Plin. : exserere mentis secreta, Sen. II. Any secret way or invention : artificium : arcanum prseceptum : ratio : callidior efficiendae rei ratio. SECRETARY, s. Scriba : librarius : Cic. : amanuensis, Suet. : a manu, ab epistolis, (famulus) The secre- tary's office : scribarum curia. SECRETARYSHIP, s. Scribse munus, or officium. To SECRETE, v. a, Abdere : occulere : occultare, Cic. : abscondere : rem ab oculis avertere, Cic., or de inedio removere, Ov. SECRETION. s. Secretio, Cic PL, Secretions: ex- crementa. SECRETLY, ad. Clandestino, Plaut. : clanculum, Ter. : secreto : clam: latenter : abdite : abscondite: occulte: Cic. : furtive, Sen. SECRETORY, a. Ad secretionem efficax. SECT. s. Secta: hseresis : Cic. Sect of Aristotle : Aristotelis familia, Cic. Sect of the Stoics : Stoica in- stitutio, Sen Men of any sect : alicujus sectatores, or fautores. Men of Plato's sect: homines, or qui sunt, a Platone : qui sunt ex Platonis disciplina, or schola : Platonis disciplina innutriti, Cic. 247 SECTION SECTION. . Sectio : pars. SECULAR, a. I. Of an age: secularis. II. Worldly: mundanus : profanus. Secular affairs : ne- gotia civilia Secular power: magistratuum potestas. To deliver over to the secular arm : aliquem civili ma- gistratui plectendum tradere. That leads a secular life : communem vitam agens. Secular dress: profana vestis. SECURE, a. 1. Safe: securus : tutus: salvus. II. Careless : securus : negligens : remissus. To SECURE, v. a. I. To free from danger: salvum pra?stare : servare : perniciem ab aliquo depellere : a pe- riculo defendere, or eripere : tutum et securum reddere. II. To make certain or sure : firmare : stabilire : cer- tum facere. III. To apprehend: in custodiam tra- dere. IV. To seize: occupare: apprehendere. SECURELY, ad. I. Safely: tute : tuto: Cic. II. At ease : non dubitanter : certo : Cic. SECURITY, s. I. Freedom from danger: securitas, Plin. : incolumitas : salus. II. Fearlessness : securi- tas, Cic.: fiducia. III. Tranquillity: tranquillitas : otium. IV. Bail: vadimonium. V. One who is bail (for debt) : praas : sponsor: (in criminal cases) : vas. SEDAN, s. Sella gestatoria, Suet. SEDATE, a, Sedatus : tranquillus : placidus : placa- tus : Cic. SEDATELY, ad. Tranquille : placide : placate: se- date : Cic. SEDATENESS. s. Tranquillitas : or, tranquillitas animi. SEDATIVE, a. (Mitigativus, Cael. Aur.): ad leniendum dolorem aptus. SEDENTARY, a. Qui se domi continet, Plaut. : qui domum suam colit A sedentary life : vita sedentaria, Col. That leads a sedentary life: sedentarius, Plaut. To lead a sedentary life : domi totos dies sedere, Plaut. SEDGE, s. Ulva: carex. SEDGY, a. Ulvis obductus. SEDIMENT, s. Faex, Col. : crassamen, Hor. : crassa- mentum. SEDITION, s. Seoitio, Cic. The author of sedition : seditionis stimulator et concitator, Cic. To excite sedi- tion: seditionem concitare, commovere. conflare, Cic., concire, Liv To suppress a sedition: seditionem se- dare, restinguere, discutere, Veil., or comprimere, Tac. To fan the flames of sedition : ignem ac materiam se- ditioni subdere, Liv. : seditionem colere, Plin. J. SEDITIOUS, a. Seditiosus : seditiosus et turbulentus : Cic. : qui in seditionis partem venit. SEDITIOUSLY, ad. Seditiose, Cic. To SEDUCE, v. a. Seducere, Ter. : in malum indu- cere : in fraudem illicere : alicujus religionem dolo per- vertere : fidei, or conscientia?, fucum facere : irretire ille- cebris corruptelarum, Cic. SEDUCER, s. Qui alios in nequitiam pellicit: deli- nitor : fraudator : insidiator : Cic. : corruptor. SEDUCTION, s. Corruptela : fraudatio : Cic. SEDUCTIVE, a. Illecebrosus, Plaut. : fallax, Cic. SEDULITY, s. Diligentia: sedulitas, Cic.: Plin.: assiduitas, Cic. SEDULOUS, a. Sedulus : diligens. SEDULOUSLY, ad. Sedulo, Cic. : sedule, Colum. : di- ligenter. SEE. s. Sedes (episcopi). To SEE. v. a. and n. Videre : cernsre : conspicere : intueri : oculis perspicere. To see clearly: perspicere. To see to any thing, i.e. to take care: cavere : cu- rare : providere. To see or look into : introspicere. To see or examine into: examinare : indagari: inqui- rere : investigare : scrutari. To see afar off: prospi- cere : ab longinquo cernere, Plin. To go to see : vi- sere.' To see one home : aliquem domum deducere.- Things which are seen : subjecta oculis, Liv. : quae ante oculos obversantur, Liv To see clearly : clare ocuiis videre, Plaut. : clarissime videre, Cic. : cernere acutum, Hor. : acres atque acutos habere oculos, Cic. JYpZ to see clearly : parum videre, Plaut., or prospicere, Ter.: oculis non prospicere satis, Plaut. To see indistinctly : videre quasi per nebulam, Plaut. / cannot see very well with that eye: isto ego oculo minus utor, Plant. Worthy of being seen : videndus : aspectabilis, Cic. From that place we can see the sea : ex eo loco est de- spectus, or, hie lopus special, in mare, Caes. SEED. s. Semen. To sotn seed: semen spargere, Sen.: solo ingerere v Col Fig.: sementis: semen: causa : semen et causa : Cic. To SEED. v. n. Sementare : semen ferre. SEEDPLOT. s. Seminarium. SEEDSMAN, s Seminum venditor. SEEDTIME, s. Sementis, Cato: Col. SEEDY, a. Granosus, Plin.: granis onustus. SEEING THAT. conj. Quoniam : quandoquidem : quippe cum : Cic. : quippe quoniam, Plin. Tu SEEK. v. a. I. To search for : quaerere : cpn- quirere : exquirerc : perquircre : Cic. To seek a live- lihood : victuin qurcritare, Plaut. To seek one's own interests : rebus et commodis suis servire : omnia ad uti- K 4 SEEK SENATORIAL litatem suam revocare : Cic. II. To ask in order to receive: petere. III. To endeavour after: conari moliri : machinari _ To seek one's death : insiditis vitae struere. To SEEK. v.n. I. To make search} /quaarere quaeritare : scrutari : indagari : investigare. III. To en deavour ,- conari : moliri : machinari. SEEKER, s. Investigator: indagator, Col.: tern, inda gatrix, Cic. To SEEM. v. n. Videri : similitudinem et speciem gerere As it seems to me : sicut mihi videtur. SEEMINGLY, ad. In speciem : simulate, Cic. SEEMLINESS. s. Decorum : decor. SEEMLY, a. Decorus : decens. SEER. s. Vates : fatidicus : fatiloquus. To SEETHE, v. a. Coquere : elixare, Apic Sodden : elixus. To SEETHE, v.n. Exaestuare: fervere. To seethe over : exundare : ebullire. SEETHING, s. Elixatura, Apic. SEGMENT, s. I. Part of a circle : segmentum, Plin II. P art,fr action : pars : particula. To SEGREGATE, v. a. Segregarej separare. SEIGNIOR, s. Dominus. SEIZABLE. a. Prehendendus. To SEIZE, v. a. I. To lay hold of: prehendere : apprehendere : corripere To seize by the throat: aliquem collo arripere, Plaut To seize one's goods : alicujus in bona manus injicere : bona sub custodiam tradere. He ordered him to be seized and hung : homi- nem corripi ac suspend! jussit, Cic. II. To attack, (as pain or disease) : invadere, Plaut. : occupare, Caes. : arripere, Cfc. To seize the mind (of fear) : animum horrore perstringere, Curt. SEIZURE. *. Captio: correptio: prehensio Seizure of goods : in bona manus injectio, Quint.: bouorum alicujus traditio sub custodiam. SELDOM, ad. Raro. Very seldom: perraro. SELECT, a. Lectus : selectus : delectus. To SELECT, v. a. Legere : eligere : deligere : seli- gere: rei delectum habere: Cic You may select: tua est optio, Plaut. To select examples : exempla se- ligere, Cic. SELECTION, s. Delectus, us : delectio : lectio : elec- tio, Cic. SELF. pron. Ipse: idem I my self: egomet: ego ipse. By myself: solus. By itself: seorsum : sepa- ratim. SELF-CONCEIT, s. Arrogantia, Cic.: fiducia: nimia sui fiducia. SELF-CONCEITED, a. Arrogans : insolens. SELF-DENIAL, s. Sui ipsius abnegatio. SELF-EVIDENT, a. Manifestus. SELF-LOVE, s. Amor sui. Hor. : amor proprius, Lucr. SELF-WILL, s. Conturnacia : pertinacia : pervicacia : Cic. : obstinatus animus : obstinatio : Tac. SELF-WILLED, a. Contumax : pertinax : pervicax : Cic. : obstinatus, Liv. SELFISH, a. Nimis se amans : ad rem suam attentior. To be selfish, or to act selfishly : suis commodis suaeque utilitati servire : omnia ad rem suam referre, or sua causa facere : Cic. SELFISHNESS, s. Nimia sui amor. To SELL. v. a. Vendere : divendere : Cic. : venditare, Catull. : venumdare, Plin. To sell goods : mercem ex- pedire, Ov. : merces exigere, Hor, To sell one's setf, or one's credit : fidem pretio addictam habere, or pecunia commutare, Cic. To sell one's life dearly : non inultam vitam amittere, Nep. : haud inulte perire, Curt. To SELL. v. n. Vendi : venire. SELLER, s. Venditor: fern, quae merces divendit A slave-seller: mango. A fruit-seller : pomarius. A seller of matches : mercis sulphuratae institor, Mart. SELLING, s. Venditio. See SALE. SELVAGE, s. Fimbria: limbus. SEMBLABLE. a. Similis. SEMBLANCE, s. Simulatio : species With or under the semblance of: simulatione, or per simulationem, rei : re dissimulata : Cic. SEMICIRCLE, s. Semicirculus, Col. : Cels. SEMICIRCULAR, a. Semicirculatus, Cels. SEMIDIAMETER. s. Radius (circuli), Cic. SEMINAL, a. Seminalis, Col. SEMINARY, s. Seminarium, Varr. : Col. SEMITONE, s. Semitonium, Vitr. SEMPITERNAL, a. Sempiternus See ETERNAL. SEMPSTRESS, s. Sutrix. SENATE, s. Senatus, us. A decree of the senate : senatus consultum. To assemble the senate: senatum cogere. To summon or convene the senate: senatum vocare, convocare. To dismiss the senate : senatum di- mittere. A full senate : frequens senatus. To expel from the senate: aliquem movere senatu, or e senatu rejicere. SENATE-HOUSE, s. Senatus, us: curia: Cic. SENATOR, s. Senator. The senators : ordo senato- rius : patres conscripti. 248 SENATORIAL, a. Senatorius. To SEND. v. a. I. To dispatch from one place to another: mittere To send about: circummittere. To send away : ablegare : amandare. To send back : remittere To send before : praemittere Tu send for: accersere, or arcessere : evocare. To send forth : emit- tere. To send^ over: transmittere. To send into exile: aliquem in exsilium ejicere, or projicere. To send word : nuntiare : nuntium mittere. To send a letter: literas dare. To send on an errand : mittere : legare. II. To grant: dare: condonare. If (jod send life : si vita suppetit : modo vita supersit : Cic. God send he be well : salvus, Deum quaeso, ut siet, Ter. SENIOR. . Major natu. SENIORITY, s. JEtatis praerogativa. SE'NNIGHT. s. On this day se'nnight : octava lux est haec ab , Cic. SENSATION, s. Sentiendi facultas. To create a sen- sation : turbas dare, facere, efficere. SENSE, s. I. Faculty: sensus, us. II. Judgment, understanding: mens : judicium : intelligentia : intel- ligendi vis. Common sense : commune judicium : coin- munis hominum sensus, us : Cic If you had common sense : si homo esses To want sense : communi scnsu carere, Hor Good or sound sense : sanitas : sanitas animi , mens sana, or Integra A man of good sense : homo sanus, or sanae mentis, Cic. : cui mens constat, Cels.: mentis integer, Hor. III. Opinions sensus, us: sententia. IV. Meaning: significatio A word of two senses : ambiguum nomen, Cic. : verbum anceps, Gell. This word has a double sense : hasc vox dupli- cem habet intellectum, Quint This is the sense of these words : his verbis haac est subjecta notio, Cic The word may be taken in several senses : verbum po- test in duas pluresve sententias accipi, Quint. SENSELESS, a. I. Without feeling: nihil sentiens. II. Without reason: expers ratione. 111. Fool- ish : absurdus : iueptus : msulsus. IV. Stupid : stupidus. SENSELESSLY, ad. Inepte : insulse : absurde : stulte : stolide. SENSELESSNESS, s. Stultitia : fatuitas : insulsitas : Cic. SENSIBILITY, s. Mollitia : teneritas : mollior, or te- nerior, animus, Cic Of great sensibility : ad conci- piendos affectus mollis, Cic. : aifectibus vehementissimis obnoxius, or patens. SENSIBLE, a. I. Having the faculty of perceiving by the senses : sensu prarditus. 11. 1 hat falls under the cognizance of the senses: sensilis, Lucr. : sub sensum cadens : quod sensu percipi potest, or sensu accijiitur, Cic. : sensibilis, Vitr. III. Of acute feeling : mollis : tener. IV. Of good sense: sapiens: prudens : sapi- entia pranlitus. V. Convinced, persuaded : persuasus. SENSIBLENESS. s. See SENSIBILITY, JUDGMENT. SENSIBLY, ad. I. Perceptibly : accommodate ad sensum : ita ut sub sensum cadet : Cic. II. Greatly : admodum : graviter : vehementer : mirum in modum. SENSITIVE, a. I. Endued with sense : sensus com- pos: sensu prasditus. II. Of acute feeling : mollis: tener. SENSITIVELY ad. Molliter. SENSUAL, a. I. Attached to the pleasures of sense : voluptarius : voluptati deditus : qui voluptate omnia metitur: Cic. II. That flatters the senses : quod sen- ibus blanditur: quod sensus permulcet A sensual life: delicata et mollis vita, Cic. To lead a ' ife: in mollitiis deliciisque vitam agere, Plaut. : del fluere : delicate et molliter vivere, Cic. SENSUALLY, ad. Molliter : delicate, Cic. SENTENCE, s. I. Judgment: sententia : judicium. Sentence of death : damnatorium judicium, Cic To ve or pronounce sentence: sententiam ferre, pronun- :iare, or dicere. To give sentence in favour of any one : secundum aliquem pronuntiare: adjudicare causam alicui. To reverse a sentence: rem judicatam rescin- dere, Cic. II. Opinion: sensus, us : sententia: opinio. III. A maxim: sententia. IV. A period: pe- iodus. To SENTENCE, v.a. (Contra aliquem) sententiam yel udicium pronuntiare: judicium ferre, addicere. Sen- tenced to death : morti damnatus. SENTENTIOUS, a. Sententiosus : sententiis abundans, Cic. : creber sententiis (scriptor). SENTENTIOUSLY. ad. Sententiose, Cic. SENTIENT, a. Sensus compos : sensu praeditus. SENTIMENT, s. Sensus, us : sententia : opinio : Cic. Sentiment of gratitude : referenda gratia voluntas : accepti beneficii memoria : Cic. Sentiment of humanity: humanitatis sensus, Cic. Sentiment of objection : erga aliquem animi afl'ectio, Cic. Having favourable senti- ments towards any one : erga aliquem bene animutus, Cic To declare one's sentiments : sententiam suara aperire : animi sensus exprimere : Cic / will declare ny sentiments : dicam quod sentio: ostendam quis sit Census meus. SENTIMENTAL, a. Quod nimiam, or affectatam, animi mollitiem arguit. SENTINEL SERVE SENTINEL or SENTRY s. Speculator: excubitor : Cass. : vigilarius, Sen. Day sentry: excubiae, arum, pi., Cic. Night sentry : pi. vigiliaj, arum : vigiles, um : Cic. To stand or be sentinel : excubere, Gels.: in speculis esse, Cic. : vigilias, excubias, or stationem, agere, Cic.: Ov. : Tac. : vigiliarum munus obire, Plin.. To be relieved as a sentinel : vigiliam suam alteri tradere, Cic. SEPARABLE, a. Separabilis, Cic.: quod separari, or disjungi, potest. SEPARATE, a. Disjunctus : sejunctus : secretus : se- paratus, Cic. To SEPARATE, v. a. Separare : aliquem ab altero, rem ab alia, disjungere, or sejungere, segregare, or separare, Cic. To separate by force : divellere : distrahere, Cic. To SEPARATE, v. n. Ab aliquo sejungere se, secedere, Cic. To separate from one's husband: virum a se exi- gere, Plaut. : a marito discedere, Cic The road sepa- rates : via se findit in ambas partes, Cic. SEPARATELY, ad. Separating Caes. : seorsim, Cic. SEPARATION, s. Disjunctio: sejunctio: secretio : dis- tractio,Cic. : (divulsio, Petron.). Separation of body and soul : animi a corpore discessus, us : faaturse dissolutio, Cic. Separation of married persons : divortium, Cic. SEPTEMBER, s. September : mensis September : Cic. SEPTENARY, s. Septenus, or septenarius, numerus, Cels. SEPTENNIAL, a. Septennis. SEPTUAGENARY. a. Annos septuaginta natus : (septua- genarius, Front.). SEPULCHRAL, a. Sepulcralis, Ov Sepulchral in- scription : monument! inscriptio, Plin. SEPULCHRE. *. Sepulcrum : tumulus: Cic. A mag- nificent sepulchre: monumeatum, Cic.: mausoleum, Suet. To erect a sepulchre : sepulcrum facere To commit to a sepulchre : aliquem sepulcro condere. SEPULTURE, s. Sepultura : hurnatio: Cic. SEQUEL, s. I. Series, order: ordo: series: Cic. II. Conclusion: eventum: eventus, us : effectus, tis: exitus, us. SEQUENCE, s. Ordo : series : Cic. : (sequela, Front.). To SEQUESTER or To SEQUESTRATE, v. a. I. To put aside : sepone-re To sequestrate one's self from the world : hominum congressus fugitare : coetus hominum lucemque vitare, or fugere : ab hominum societate se se- ducere : Cic. : abstinere publico, Suet. II. To deprive of the use or possession : rem sequestro, or sequestri, dare, Plaut. : apud sequestrem deponere. SEQUESTRATION. 5. (Sequestratio, Dig.) Use the verbs. See also RETIREMENT. SKKENADE. s. JJocturnus ad fores concentus, us. To SERENADE, v. a. Ad fores nocte concinere, Ov. : ost:ium alicujus occentare, Plaut. SERENE, a. I. Without clouds : serenus : apertus : Cic. II. Calm, tranquil: serenus : quietus : tran- quillus. A serene countenance : serenus vultus, us : frons tranquilla et serena : Cic. : os (oris) serenum, Mart. your Serene Highness : Tranquillitas vestra. Sere- nus was used as a title of the emperor : Mart. SERENITY, s. Serenitas, Cic. : diei apricitas, or hila- ritas, Col. Serenity of mind: animi tranquillitas. (As a title of honour) : Serenitas. SERGE, s. Rasi densique texti pannus. SERGEANT, s. I. An inferior officer : accensus, us : apparitor : Cic The office of a sergeant : apparitura To be. a sergeant : apparituram facere, Suet. Sergeant of a company : centuriae instructor : supremus centuriae instructor. Sergeant at arms : ad arma serviens Sergeant at mace : ad clavam serviens. II. A lawyer : cau.siclicus : patronus : actor : Cic. : actor causarum, Quint. SERGEANTSHIP. s. Apparitura. SERIES. s. Series : ordo. SBIUOUS. a. I. Grave, solemn: gravis : severus. II. Important, w -eighty : serius : magni momenti : Cic. III. Earnest : serius: sincerus : verus. SERIOUSLY, ad. I. Heavily, severely: graviter: se- vere: Cic. II. In earnest: serio, Liv. : extra jocum: remoto joco, Cic. : amoto ludo : abjectis nugis : Ilor. SERIOUSNESS, s. Gravitas : severitas : Cic. : pectus severum, Ov. SI.HMUN. A-. Sacra concio, or oratio To preach a sermon : sacram concionem habere. Of or belonging to a sermon: concionatorius : concionalis. A short sermon : conciuncula. SEROUS, a. Sero plenus : sero abundans. SKHPENT. s. I. A reptile : serpens : anguis A It 1 1!,' serpent: anguiculus, Cic Of or belonging to a ser- p.'nt : anguineus, Ov. : anguinus, Cic. A serpent's slouch : anguis vernatio A winged serpent : anguis volucris, Cic. II. A sort of squib : tubulus iguei spi ritus tortis vibratisque discursibus reptus. SERPENTINE, a. Anguineus, Ov. : anguinus, Cic. : (ser- j:!-n::i:ms, Ambros.). Si'.iu'M. s. Serum. \XT. s. I. An attendant, domestic: famulus: 'minister: puer: servas. A young servant: servulus. 249 A good servant: famulus bonae frugi, Plaut. Of or belonging to a servant: famularis, Cic. II. (As a term of civility) : / am your humble servant: tibi sum om- nino addictus : mancipio et nexu sum tuus : Cic. Your servant! (in accosting another) : salve : salveto j salvete j salvetote : (in taking leave) : vale : valete. To SERVE, v. a. and n. I. To attend as a domestic: alicui operam dare, or praabere, Plaut. : servire : famu- lari : ministrare : esse in familia alicujus, or apud ali- quem. II. To render service or aid: operam alicui navare, or praebere : officia in alterum conferre : alicui esse adjumento: Cic I have served him as much as I could : nullum officii genus aut studii erga ilium praster- misi, Cic. : omnia mea in ilium officia contuli. III. Ta worship and obey (God) : Deum colere : Deo, ad Deum r cultum adhibere, Cic. : Deo pie et caste satisfacere, Caes, To serve at the altar : sacris administrare Thai serves at the altar: sacri administer. IV. To carry arms : armis vacare : stipendium mereri, Cic. : militiam: colere, Ov To serve in the infantry, in the cavalry: pedibus, equis, stipendia facere, Liv To serve under a general : aliquo imperatore, or imperante, merere, Caes. To serve under a great captain: sub haud pcenitendo duce facere stipendia, Liv. To serve all one's time: militiam exhaurire, Liv. : stipendia explere, Tac. V. To be useful to or for any thing : prodesse : esse usui ad rem: proficere. SERVICE, s. I. The condition of a servant : famula- tus, us : famulitium To be in service: alicui famulari, Catull. : esse in famulatu, Cic. : famulitio astrictum esse, Varr. : esse in alicujus rainisterio, Plin. J. II. Work performed by a servant: opera: ministerium To use one's services : alicujus opera uti. III. The work of a soldier : armorum tractatio : militiae labores To enter on the service : in militiae disciplinam proficisci, Cic. To be in the service: militiam colere, Ov. To leave the service : militiam ejurare, Plaut. : ab armis dis- cedere, Caes. He has been ten years in the service : decem stipendia meruit, Cic. : per decem annos sub signis mili- tavit, Liv. IV. Use: utilitas: usus, us: fructus, us. To be of service : fructum utilitatis praebere To be of great service : praebere alicui mirabiles utilitates, Cic. It will do you no service : ea res non erit tibi magno usui : non erit tibi magna utilitas, Cic. All that I have is at your service : mea omnia tua sunt, his utere, ut libet. V. Office, good turn: offieium : obsequium: opera : meritum : promeritum, Cic. To offer one's services: alicui operam et studium profited, Cic. To render service : officia in aliquem conferre : de aliquo bene mereri : operam alicui dare, or praebere, Cic. VI. Public office of devotion : res divina To celebrate or conduct divine service : rem divinam facere : rei divi- nae operam dare, Cic. : Deo, or rei sacrae, operari, Ti- bull. : Juv To be present at divine service : adesse ad rem divinam : adesse sacris, Cic. : divinis assistere, Hor. Funeral service : feralia: justafunebria. VII. Course, order of dishes: ferculum, Suet Service of gold or silver: convivalia ex auro, argcnto, vasa. SERVICE-TREE, s. Sorbus. Fruit of the service-tree : sorbum. SERVICEABLE, a. See USEFUL. SERVICEABLENESS. s. See UTILITY. SERVICEABLY. ad. See USEFULLY. SERVILE, a. Servilis : humilis : abjectus : Cic. SERVILELY, ad. Serviliter, Cic. : humiliter, Liv. : ab- jecte : vernaliter, Hor. : verniliter, Sen. SERVITUDE. *. Servitus, utis, Cic. : servitude, Liv. : servitium, Virg To reduce to servitude : servituti ali- quem addicere, Cic To shake off the yoke of servitude : servile jugum a cervicibus dejicere, Cic. To free from servitude : aliquera in libertatem asserere, Plaut., vindi- care, Cic. : dare libertatem alicui, Cic. SESSION, s. Sessio : consessus, us. To SET. v. a. I. To put, place: ponere: collocare. To set a bone : os luxatum in locum restituere. II. To appoint: statuere : constituere. III. To plant : serere : plantare. IV. Tofix in metal: (auro) inserere. V. To propose (as a copy) : exemplum pra-bere : prffiformare. VI. In various phrases To set one's mind on any thing : ad aliquid animum adjicere. To set at liberty : liberare To set bounds or limits: termi- nare : praefinire. To set a net : rete tendere. To set a price / pretium imponere To set in order : dispo- nere. To set to music : aptare To set a task : pensum pra?scribere. To set on fire : succendere. To set about : aggredi : see ABOUT To set against : see To OPPOSE To set aside : see To OMIT, REJECT, ABROGATE. To set by : see To REGARD, ESTEEM Tosetdown : see To RE- GISTER, Fix, ESTABLISH. To set forth : see To PUBLISH, DISPLAY, REPRESENT, Snow. To set forward: see To ADVANCE, PIIO.MOTE. To set in: see To BEGIN, COME. To set off: see To ADORN, EMBELLISH. To sft on : see To INCITE, ATTACK. To set out : see To ASSIGN, MARK, ADORN, EQUIP. Snow, DISPLAY. To setup: see To ERECT, BUILD, ESTABLISH, APPOINT, Fix, PLACE, ADVANCE. To SET. v. n. (As the sun): occidcre : abire: Cic. SET ar its setting: sol jam prsecipitat, Cic., in r, Plin. The stars set : obeunt sidera, The sun is nea occasum rapitur Plin. SET. s. 1. A number of things suited to each other : instructus et ornatus, us : instrumentum : Cic. : rerum congeries A set of horses : equi subjuncti curru, Virg. : jugales, sc. equi, Virg. : equi ferre frena jugo concordia solid, Virg. II. A bundle, packs fasciculus. III. A young plant : propago : planta. SET-OFK. s. Ornatus, us : ornamentum. SETT-ER. s. (Dog) : canis subsidens. SETTLE, s. Sedile : scamnum : sella. To SETTLE, v. a. 1. To establish, fix : constituere: collocare: stabilire : constabilire : bene fundare. II. To institute, found : rei initium dare : rem fundare, in- stituere, constituere, erigere: Cic. III. To compose : rem in locunj restituere : in locum, or in loco, reponere : tranquillum facere, or reddere : tranquillare. IV. To arrange: collocare: disponere. To settle accounts : rationes conficere. To settle affairs : res disponere. V. To determine : statuere. VI. To prove: pro- bare: arguments confirmare. VII. To fix by legal sanction: constituere. To settle an estate upon one: aliquem heredem siuini facere. To SETTLE, v. n. I. To subside: sidere. (Of fer- mented liquors) : defervescere. II. To light or fix one's self upon : insidere : incumbere. III. To become fixed: in re adhaerere : in rem adhaerescere, Cic. IV. To take up a residence: considere. To settle in a city : dicare se civitati, or in civitatem, Cic. V. To marry: (of a man): uxorem ducere : (of a woman): alicui, or cum aliquo, nubere. SETTLEMENT, s. Rei constitutio : institutum: Cic See also AGREEMENT, COLONY, SEDIMENT. SEVEN, num. a. Septem : distrib., septeni. Seven times : septies. Consisting of seven : septenarius. Seven years old: septennis : or, septuennis Seven hundred : septingenti: distrib., septingeni Seven hun- dredth : septingentesimus Seven hundred times : sep- tingenties, Plin. SEVENFOLD. . Septemgeminus : septemplex : Virg. SEVENNIGHT. s. See SE'NNIGHT. SEVENTEEN, num. a. Septemdecim : or, septendecim. SEVENTEENTH, a. Septimus decimus. SEVENTH, a. Septimus. SEVENTHLY, ad. Septimum, Cic. SEVENTIETH, a. Septuagesimus. SEVENTY, num. a. Septuageni. To SEVER, v. a. Separare : dividere : disjungere : se- jungere j segregare : divellere : distrahere. SEVERAL, a. I. Different: diversus: separatus: varius. II. More than one : plures : nonnulli. SEVERALLY, ad. Separatim : singulatim. SEVERANCE, s. See SEPARATION. SEVERE, a. I. Hard, harsh : severus : durus: as- per : morosus. II. Very cold : frigidissimus. III. Grave, solemn : gravis: severus : rigidus. SEVERELY, ad. Duriter : severe: acerbe: aspere To reprove severely : graviter aliquem increpare, Plin. SEVERITY, s. Severitas : duritas : asperitas : Cic. To exercise severity towards any one : aliquem nimis as- pere tractare : in aliquo, or in aliquem, severitatem adhi- bere, Cic. To SEW. v. a. Sucre To sew together : consuere. To sew on (in front) : prassuere To sew to : assuere. To sew round: circumsuere. To sew under : sub- suere. To sew in: insuere To sew up a wound: plagam suere : oras vulneris sutura jungere, sutura com- mittere, acu et acia transuere, Cels Sewing thread: acia. SEWER, s. I. One who sews : sutor. 11. A common drain : cloaca. SEX. s. Sexus, us The sex : genus femineum, Virg. : mulieres, pi., Plaut. SEXAGENARY. . Sexagenarius, Suet. SEXTON, s. ^dituus : aeditimus : sacrarii custos. SEXUAL, a. Sexualis, Cael. Aur. SHABBY, a. Prop. : detritus : pannosus. Fig. : ma- lus: sordidus: vilis To do a shabby action: abjecte facere : dedecus admittere, Cic. : indignam se rem agere, Hor. SHABBILY, ad. Male: sordide. SHABBINESS. s. Malus vestitus, us. Fig. : animi ab- jectio: indignum, or illiberale, facinus, Ter. To SHACKLE, v. a. Prop. : compedibus vincire : ali- cui catenas injicere, or constringere, Cic. : catenis vin- cire, Liv., religare, Lucr., compescere, Hor. Fig.: devincire : impedira. SHACKLES, s. pi. Catenae, arum (For the hands): manica:. (For the ^ect) : compedes, um. SHADE or SHADOW, s. I. Interception of the light, darkness: umbra. Shades of night: tenebrs : spissaa noctis umbrae, Virg. Shade of a tree: umbra To give shade, (as a tree) : umbram efficere. In the shade : um- braticus, Plin. II. (In painting) : Gradation of light : ejusdcm colons austerior aut dilutior aspectus. us. '11. Parts of a picture not brightly coloured , umbrce, 250 SHADE arum, Cic. IV. Spirit, ghost: umbra: manes, lum, pi. V. Appearance: umbra: species: Cic A shade of liberty : imago libertatis, Tac. VI. Pretext} spe- cies: simulatio. VII. Favour, protection : gratia: tu- tela : presidium. To SHADE or SHADOW., wo. Opacare, Cic.: inum- brare : obumbrare, Col. : rei umbras inducere, V irg To shade a picture : umbras apponere, miscere, tempe- rare To shadow forth : see To REPRESENT. SHADOWY or SHADY, a. 1. Full of shade : opacus : umbrosus A shady place : locus opacus, umbrosus, umbra protectus : umbraculum : Cic. : pi., opaca, sc. loca, Plin. II. Empty, superficial: inanis : vanus : futilis. III. Typical: qui praestat, or repraesentat, vi- cem alterius: quod ad vicem alterius repraesentandam pertinet. SHAFT, s. I. An arrow: telum : sagitta. II. A narrow, deep, perpendicular pit : puteus. III. (Of a pillar) : scapus. IV. (Of a cart, tyc.) : temonis altera pars. SHAG. s. Pannus laneus ex altera parte villosior: pannus villosus. SHAGGED or SHAGGY, a. Villosus : hirsutus. SHAGREEN, s. The skin of the shagrt, grained leather: squali corium. SHAKE. s. Tremor : motus, (is : quassatio : concussus, us Shake, of the voice : vocis frequentamentum, Cell. : vibrans modulatus, us, Plin. To SHAKE, v. a. Quatere : concutere To shake off: excutere : aliquid exuere : aliqua re se exuere. To shake the head: caput quatere, Virg., quassare, Liv., concutere, Oy To shake the voice: vocem tremule mpdulari, Quint. : fundere cantum e gutture tremulo, Cic. : sonum inflexo crebrius spiritu variare, Plin. : varia vocis frequentamenta incinere, Cell. To SHAKE, v. n. Tremere : intremere : tremiscere : contremiscere: movere: vacillare. To shake with f ear : horrere: cohorrere : horrescere: tremulo horrore mo- veri. SHAKING, s. Tremor : motus, us. ( Of the voice) : tremula modulatio, Quint. SHALLOP. *. Scapha: lembus: acatium, Plin. SHALLOW, a. Prop.: minime profundus: in altitudi- nem minime depressus. Fig. : (of things) : levis : (of persons): ineptus: insulsus: hebes A shallow mind : ingenium quod summa rerum delibat. A shallow scho- lar : literis leviter imbutus : leviter eruditus. SHALLOW, s. Vadum: pi., vada: brevia. SHAM. s. Fallacia : dolus. SHAM. a. Fictus : simulatus : falsus : vanus. To SHAM. v. a. Simulare: fingere. SHAMBLES, s. pi. Place where meat is sold : carna- rium, Plaut. : carnariae taberna?, Varr. : macellum carna- rium (Laniena: laniarium : A slaughter-house.) SHAME, s. I. Bashfulness : pudor: verecundia. II. Disgrace: dedecus: infamia: opprobrium: igno- minia. To SHAME, v . a. i. e. To make ashamed : pudefacere : alicui pudorem incutere, Hor., ruborem suffundere, Liv. : ferire frontem alicujus, Cic. SHAMEFACED, a. Verecundus: pudens : verecundans: Cic. : pudibundus, Plin. SHAMEFHL. a. Turpis: fcedus : pudendus : Cic. : eru- bescendus, Hor A shameful life: turpis et int'amis vita, Liv Somewhat shameful: subturpis : subturpiculus, Cic. SHAMELESS, a. Impudens : inverecundus : Cic. SHAMROCK, s. Trifolium, Plin. SHANK, s. (Of the teg) : tibia : crus. (Of a plant) : caulis (Of a pillar) : scapus. SHAPE, s. Forma: figura. To SHAPE, v. a. Formare : conformare : figurarc : formam efficere. SHAPED, part. a. Formatus : figuratus : fictus Well- shaped: formosus Ill-shaped: deformis. SHAPELESS, a. Informis : rudis. SHAPELY, a. Bene formatus : formosus. SHARD, s. Testa fracta. SHARE, s. I. Part: pars : portio. To give a share: impertire To have a share : partem ferre. 11. Part of a plough : vomer, vomis, eris. To SHARE, v. a. Dividere : partire : distribuere : im- pertire. To SHARE, v. n. Partes ferre. SHARER, s. I. One who gives a share: partitor. II. One who receives a share: particeps. SHARK, s. 1. A sea-fish: canis. II. A cheat: aaruscator : fraudulentus : vafer. SHARP, a. I. Keen, piercing : acutus: mucronatus. Sharp pain : dolor acer, asper, acerbus. II. Acute in mind: acer : acutus: astutus: sagax. III. (In taste): acidus: subacidus : (gustui) acerbus To be sharp: acere. IV. Satirical: mordax : acer: censo- rius. V. ( Of the sight) : acer Sharp sight : visus ((is) acerrimus: videndi sens'us acer, Cic. Sharp-sighted: perspicax. VI. Cruel: severus: ferus: rudis. VII. Vehement: vehemens: acer. SHARPEN To SHARPEN, v. a. Acuere : exacuere : Cic. : in cote subigere, Virg.: (cultri) aciem excitare, Plin. SHARPER, s. Veterator j fraudator : fraudulentus : aeruscator. SH ARPLY. ad. Acute : acriter. SHARPNESS, s. I. Keenness of edge: acies : acumen. II. Acuteness of mind : ingenii acumen : sagacitas. III. (In taste): acerbitas : acritudo, Vitr. : acor, Quint. : acrimonia, Col. IV. (In language): morda- citas. V. Vehemence, severity : acrimonia: rigor: severitas. To SHATTER. v. a. Quassare : (Jomminuere : per- fringere : confringere. To SHAVE, v. a. Radere: tondere To shave off: abradere. SHAVER. *. Tonsor. SHE. pron. per s.Jem. Ea : ilia: ista: ipsa: luec. SHEAF, s. Fascis : fasciculus : manipulus. To SHEAF, v. a. In fasciculos, &c., colligere. To SHEAR, v. a. Tondere: detondere. SHEARS, s. pi. Forcipes. SHEATH, s. Theca : vagina. To SHEATH, v. a. In vaginam recondere. To sheath again : vaginas reddere, or referre To sheath a ship : navi secundas margines addere. To SHED. v. a. Fundere : effundere. To shed around: circumfundere. To shed tears: lacrym as ef- fundere, profundere : lacrymare : lacrymari : flere : la- crymis se tradere To shed a coat : annua vernatione defungi : defluvium pati To shed horns: cornuaamit- tere, or deponere. To shed teeth : dentes amittere. SHED. s. Casula. A shed attached to a larger build- ing : ffidium appendix : appendicula aedibus affixa : tu- guriolum parieti affixum : tectum ex una parte testudi- natum. A shed for workmen: opificina, Plaut. : offi- cina, Cic.: lignaria fabrica, Plin A drying shed for paper : chartaria officina, Plin. SHEEP, s. Ovis : pecus, udis, f. : poet., laniger Sheep, pi.: oves : pecus, oris, n A flock of sheep: grex. SHEEPCOT or SHEEPFOLD. s. Ovile. SHEEPHOOK or SHEPHERD'S STAFF, s. Pedum, Virg. : pastorale baculum, Stat. SHEEPISH, s. Insulsus: insipiens See also BASH- FUL. SHEEPISHNESS. s. Insulsitas : insipientia See also BASHFULNESS. SHEEPSKIN, s. Aluta. SHEEPWALK. s. Pascuum. SHEER, a. Purus : putus : merus. To SHEER OFF. v . n. Clanculum discedere : aufugere. SHEET, s. I. Linen (of a bed) : (lecti) linteum : lodix. Winding sheet : sindon. II. A thin plate : lamina: bractea : bracteola. Ill, A piece of paper : charta? plagula, Plin. : scheda, Cic. SHEET ANCHOR, s. Ancora sacra. SHEKEL, s. Siclus. SHELF, s. I. A board to lay things on : pluteus. 'Book-shelves: librorum loculamenta, pi., Sen.: foruli, orum, pi., Suet. II. A sand-bank: brevia, pi. : syrtes, pi. SHELL. 5. Testa. (Of a fish) : concha. (Of a nut) : putamen (Of a snail) : cochlea (Of an egg) : puta- men. To SHELL, v. a. Deglnbere : decorticare : putamen detrahere : corticem decutere. SHELTER, s. I. A cover from external injury : tec- tum : suifugium : locus tutus A shelter from rain, fyc. : imbris, vend, solis, suffugium, Plin. J. A shelter for ships : tuta nautis statio, Virg. To be under shelter : esse in tuto. To betake one's self to shelter : in tutum locum se recipere. II. A protector : presidium : tu- tela. To SHELTER, v. a. Defendere : tegere : prptegere : tueri A sheltered place : locus ab aeris injuria defen- sus, Cic. : locus ventis subductus, or noxio afflatu carens, Plin. SHELVING, a. Declivis. SHEPHERD, s. Pastor : opilio : upilio : ovium custos, m Of or belonging to a shepherd: pastoralis : pasto- ricius : Cic. : pastorius, Varr. SHEPHERDESS, s. Ovium custos, f. SHERIFF, s. Vicecomes. SHERIFFALTY or SHERiFFSHiP. s. Vicecomitatus, us. SHEW. s. See SHOW. SHIELD, s. (Round): clipeus. (Oblong): scutum. (Small and round) : parma (Small and light, in the shape of a half moon) : pelta. To SHIELD, v. a. Defendere : tegere : protegere. SHIFT, s. I. Expedient: ratio: modus : remedium : aditus ad rem faciendam. II. Evasion, stratagem: dolus: effugium : stropha : vaframentum. III. A woman' s under garment : indusium : subucula. To SHIFT, v. a. I. To change: mutare : perrnu- tare. II. To remove : movere: amovere. III. To shift off: detrectare : declinare : avertere. To SHIFT, v. n. I. To move: movere (As the 251 SHIFTER wind) : yertere. II. To use expedients : omniatentari or periclitari, Cic. : omnia experiri : nihil inexpertum, or intentatum, relinquere. SHIFTER, s. Veterator : fraudulentus. SHILLING, s. Solidus. SHIX. *. Tibia. SHINE, s. Nitor : splendor: claritas : lumen. * To SHINE, v.n. Prop.: fulgere: lucere: nitere : splendere: micare : scintillare : collucere : rutilare Fig. : splendere : splendescere : exsplendescere : elucere : praeter caeteros excellere, Cic. SHINING, part. a. Nitens : fulgens : rutilans : splen- dens : rutilus : coruscus : nitidus : splendidus : fulgi- dus. SHINGLE, s. Asser. SHIP. s. Navis : navigium. Ship of war: navis bellica. To go on board ship: navem, ^or in navem, conscendere. To SHIP. v. a. Navi, or in navem, imponere. SHIP-BOY, s. Nauticus tirunculus. SHIPPING.*. Naves, pi. : classis. SHIPWRECK, s. Prop. : naufragium To suffer shipwreck: naufragium pati. Saved from a ship- wreck : ereptus fluctibus, Virg. That has suffered shipwreck : naufragus. Fig. : naufragium j clades : ruina : fortunarum ruinae, pi., Cic. SHIPWRIGHT, s. Naupegus. SHIRE, s. Provincia : comitatus, us. SHIRT, s. Indusium. To SHIVER, v. a. Frangere : confringere : cornmi- nuere. To SHIVER, v. n. Horrere : cohorrere : horrescere : tremulo horrore moveri : tremere : intremere : contre- miscere. SHIVER, s. Fragmentum : fragmen In shivers: assulatim. SHOAL.*. I. A multitude : multitude: copia : fre- quentia: magnus numerus. II. A sand-bank : flat in the water : brevia, pi. : syrtes, pi. SHOCK, s. I. Conflict, concussion: conflictus, us: conflictio : Cic. : colhsus, us : concursus, us, Plin The shock of two armies : exercituum congressus, us. To sustain the shock of the enemy : hostilem impetum sus- tinere, Caes At the first shock : primo impulsu, Cic. : primo concursu, Liv. II. A pile of sheaves : acervus : congeries. To SHOCK, v.a. I. To shake by violence: in rem impingere, or offendere. II. To offend: lasdere, Plaut. : offendere, Cic Do not be shocked at what I say : hoc pace tua dictum velim, Cic. / do not wish to shock you : nolo te offensum, Liv. SHOCKING, a. 1. Offensive: quod Iscdit : quod habrt offensionem, or aliquid offensionis. II. Hateful: odi- osus, Cic. SHOE. s. Calceus : calceamentum A little shoe: calceolus, Cic. A shoe that is too large or too little : calceus pede major, or minor, Hor Shoes that fit well : habiles et apti ad pedem calcei, Cic To wear shoes: calceis uti. To tie shoes: corrigiis compedirc pedes, Varr A horseshoe : ferrea solea, Catull. : equi solea, Suet. To SHOE. v. a. Aliquem calceare, Plin. : alicui calceos nducere, or induere, Suet. To put on one's own shoes : calceare se : calceamenta sumere, Plin. : calceos indu- cere, Suet. To make shoes for any one : alicui calceos conficere : alicujus calceolarium esse : Plaut. SHOE-HORN or SHOE-LIFTER, s. Cornu (coriaceum segmen) cujus ope galcei induuntur. SHOEMAKER, s. Sutor, Cic. : calcearius : calceola- rius : Plaut. Shoemaker's trade : sutrina : ars sutrina : Plin. : sutrinum, Sen. Of or belonging to a shoemaker: sutorius, Cic. SHOESTRING, s. Calceamenti corrigia, Cic. To SHOOT, v.a. I. To cast forth: mittere : emit- tere. To shoot arrows : sagittare : sagitt.as excutere : tela mittere : sagittas arcu emittere. To shoot off a gun : ferream fistulam longiorem displodere To shoot off or discharge cannon: tormenta bellica displodere, or explodere. II. To wound: sauciare : vulnerare: vulnere afficere. To shoot dead: alicui mortiferam plagam imponere, infligere : mortiferum vulnus inferre : Cic.: ictu igniarii aliquem prosternere. III. To pass through : percurrere : transilire. To SHOOT, v.n. I. To perform the act of shooting : See To SHOOT, v. a. I. II. To germinate : germi- nare : geminas agere : Col To shoot into leaf : fron- dere: frondescere : folia agere: Col. III. To be affected with a quick pain My finger shoots: digituia mordet acutus dolor. SHOOT, s. Surculus : stolo : arboris pullus, or pul- ulus, Plin. SHOP. s. Taberna: officina A little shop: taber- nula. To open a shop : officinam instituere, Cic. SHOPBOARD. s. Tabulatum : mensa. SHOPKEEPER. s. Tabernurius. SIIOUE. . Litus : ora : ora maritima. To bring a vessel to shore : navem ad terram applicare, appellere, SHORE or ad litus appellere To set any one on shore : ali- quem in terrain exponere, Liv. To SHORE, v. a. See To PROP, To SUPPORT. SHORT, a, Brqyis : contractus : curtus : concisus : compendiarius -Z short way: via compendiaria, Cic. The shortest way to glory : via ad gloriam proxima, Cic. A short day or night : dies, nox, contraction Life is short : exiguum et breve est vitas curriculum, Cic A short sentence : concisa sententia, Cic To be short: ne diutius teneam : ne multis morer : Cic.: ut paucis absolvam, Sail. : ut brevi expediam. To cut the matter short : brevi praecidere. To stop short (in speak- ing') : loquendo haerere : obmutescere To stop short, i. e. to stand still: illico consistere. To turn short round: brevi flectere To be or come short: deficere. To speak short of: infra rem dicere, Plin. To fall short of : abesse ab. To come short of one's aim : fine suo excidere, Quint In short: brevi: breviter, Cic.: in brevi, Quint. : in summa, Plin Shortof thirty years old : minor annis triginta. To SHORTEN, v. a. (By cutting off) : resecare, Cic. : recidere: or succidere, Mart.: decurtare, Plin (By contracting) : contrahere, Cic. : breviare : in summa- rium redigere : ad compendium conferre. Quint. SHORT-HAND, s. Compendium scribendi Short- hand writer : notarius, Mart. SHORTLY, ad. I. Soon : mox : statim : jam : jam jamque : brevi : brevi tempore. II. In brief: brevi : breviter : in brevi : in summa. SHORTSIGHTED, a. Prop. : luscitiosus : lusciosus Fig. : improvidus : incautus. SHOT. part. a. (Sagitta, telo) ictus. Shot forth : emissus. SHOT. s. I. Missives (small shot) : plumber pilulae minores, or minutissimae. Large shot : globuli ferrei. II. Reach of missives : (teli) jactus, us Within shot, beyond shot : ad, extra, teli jactum. Distance of can- non shot : spatium quod globus aeneus tormento emissus percurrit. Beyond the reach of shot : quo tormenturn adigi non potest, Caps To be beyond the reach of shot, a tormenti emissionibus tutum es'se He was killed by a cannon shot { ferreo tormenti globo ictus interiit. SHOULD, v. n. and aux. Debui : deberem : me opor- tebat Should is usually a sign of the potential or subjunctive mood. SHOULDER, s. (Of men) : humerus : scapula : Plaut. (Of animals): armus, Virg. Shoulder bones: scoptula operta, pi., Cels Space between the shoulders: inter- scapilium, Hygin To carry on the shoulders: rem hu- meris sustinere, Cic., ferre, or portare, Hor He is turned out neck and shoulders : foras deturbatus est, Plaut. : turpiter ejectus est, Ov. To SHOULDER, v. a. In humeros tollere, or efferre, Cic. : humeris subire, Virg. SHOULDER-BELT, s. Balteus, Virg. : balteum, Varr. SHOUT. 5. Clamor: acclamatio The shout of joy: jubila, orum, pi., Sil. Ital. : clamor festus, Plin A ma- riner's shout : clamor nauticus. To SHOUT, v.n. Clamorem edere, or tollere. SHOVE, s. Pulsus. us. To SH,OVE. v. a. Urgere: impellere: propellere: trudere. SHOVEL, s. Pala (lignea, or ferrea): batillum A fire-shovel: batillum. A shovelful: plenum (rei) ba- tillum : plena (rei) pala. SHOW. s. I. Appearance : species : visus, xls : frons. II. Pretence: prastextus, us : praetextum: speciosa causa : umbra : nomen : obtentus, us : color. III. Pa- rade, figure. : pompa : species : ostentatio : apparatuses. IV. Spectacle: spectaculum Theatrical shoivs : scenaj spectacula Show of gladiators : munus gladi- atorium. To SHOW. v. a. I. To exhibit to view: ostendere. II. To point out : monstrare: demonstrare : com. monstrare: indicarc. III. To declare, make known: ostendere: significare: declarare. IV. To prove: probate: demonstrare. V. To discover : patefacere. To show one's joy : gaudium declarare To show one's ignorance: nudare inscitiam, Varr. To show one's courage : experimenta virtutis edere, Veil. SHOWER, s. Imber : pluvia A heavy shower: nim- bus : nimbus effusus Heavy showers fall : densi fun- duntur ab aethere nimbi, Ov. To SHOWER, v.a. Fundere: infundere. To SHOWER, v. n. Pluere. SHOWERY, a. Pluvius: pluviosus : Plin.: pluvialis, SHOWY, a. Splendidus : magnificus. A showy style : grandis stylus. SHRED, s. Panni recisamentum, Plin.: pi., desectae panni reliquiav To SHRED, v. a. Minute, minutatim, in minutas partes, concidere, Cic.: Cato: Lucr.: minutatim secare, SHREW, s. Mulier rixosa. SHREWD, a. Astutus: subdolus : vafer : callidus : dexter. 262 SHREWDLY SHREWDLY, ad. Astute. SHREWDNESS. *. Astutia. SHREWISH, a. Rixosus. SHREW MOUSE, s. Mus araneus, Plin. SHRIEK, s. Ejulatus, us : exclamatio. To SHRIEK, v. n. Ejulare : cxclamare. SHRIFT. *. Confessio auricularis. SHRILL, a. Argutus : sonorus : clarus. SHRILLY, ad. Argute : sonore. SHRILLNESS, s. Sonus argutus. SHRIMP. *. I. A small shell-fish : squilla parva. II. A dwarf: pumilus, Suet. : pumilio, Mart. : pu- milo, Stat.: nan us, Juv. SHRINK, s. Sacrarum (reliquiarum) theca, or capsa. To SHRINK, v.a. I. To contract : se contrahere : contrahi: in breve se cogere. II. To withdraw: se retrahere, or removere : retro cedere : recedere j re- gredi. To shrink from : vitare : declinare. To SHRIVE, v. a. Confitenti delicta aures praebere : confitentem aliquem audire. To SHRIVEL, v.a. In rugas replicare, Plin.: rei rugas inducerej Tibull. : corrugare : contrahere. To SHRIVEL, v.n. Replicari in rugas: contrahi: corrugari. SHROUD. *. Pannus funebrig : amiculum ferale. See also SHELTER. To SHROUD, v. a. I. To shelter: see To SHELTER. II. To lop (trees) : arbores tondere, or amputare. SHRUB. *. I. A little tree : arbuscula: frutex. II. A dwarf: nanus, &c. : see SHRIMP, II. III. A kind of liquor : potus ex vino adusto. SHRUBBERY, s. Fruticetum: frutectum : arbustum. SHRUBBY, a. Fruticosus. To grow shrubby: fru- ticare. SHRUG, s. (Humerorum) allevatio, Quint. To SHRUG, v.a. (Humeros) allevare. To SHUDDER. v. n. Horrere : horrescere : exhor- rescere : tremere : expavescere. To SHUFFLE, v.a. I. To throw into disorder: mis- cere : commiscere : confundere : perturbare. To shuffle cards : folia permiscere. II. To remove: transferre: amovere : amolire. To SHUFFLE, v. n. Vafre et malitiose facere, Cic. : non ex fide agere : ornbigua fide rem tractare : non rec- tum sequi : uti fallaciis. SHUFFLER, s. Fraudulentus : vafer : veterator. SHUFFLING, a. I. Crafty, knavish : fraudulentus : vafer A shuffling disposition : ingenium multiplex et tortuosum, Cic. : animus subdolus ac versutus, Veil. II. Having a quick irregular motion A shuffling gait : acceleratus et tremulus gradus. SHUFFLING, s. Fraus : dolus : fallacia. To SHUN. v. a. Vitare : devitare : fugere : declinare. To SHUT. v. a. Claudere : occludere. To shut the door : fores claudere To shut the door upon one : in- tro ostium operire, Ter To shut up a port : exitus portus impedire, Caes. To shut up the avenues to a place : omnem aditum ad locum obstruere, Cic To shut the hand : manum comprimere : pugnum facere : digitos constringere : Cic. To shut the mouth : os com- primere. 7b shut any one's mouth, i. e. to silence him : linguam alicui occludere, Plaut. : aliquem elinguem red- dere, Cic To shut the eyes : somno connivere To shut the eyes at any thing: in re connivere. To shut the ears : claudere aures : surdas aures habere, Tac To shut in: includere. To shut out: excludere : se- cludere. To shut up: concludere / shut myself up in my study : abdo me in bibliothecam, Cic. SHUTTER, s. (Fenestrae) foricula, Varr. SHUTTLE, s. Radius, Virg. SHUTTLECOCK, s. Tubulus pennatus, or pennis in- structus. To play at battledoor and shuttlecock : pen- nigero tubulo datatim ludere : instructum pennis tubu- lum ultro citroque mittere, SHY. a. I. Cautious : wary : consideratus : mode- ratus : modestus : circumspectus : teinperatus : vere- cundus. II. Disdainful: fastosus : superciliosus. SHYNESS, s. Pudpr : verecundia. SIBILANT, a. Sibilus. SIBYL, s. Sibylla. SIBYLLINE, a. Sibyllinus. SICK. a. 2Eger: aegrotus To be sick : a?grotare: aegrum esse: morbo tentari, afflictari, laborare: esse aegro corpore: Cic. To be very sick: graviter, gravis- sime, sgrotare: graviter segrum esse: gravi morbo affici, or urgeri, Cic. To SICKEN, v. n. In morbum cadere, incidere, delabi, Cic. : morbo implicari, Caes. SICKLY, s. Morbosus, Catull. : valetudinarius : infir- miis : Cels. SICKNESS, s. Morbus : aegrotatio : adversa valetudo, Cic. A severe sickness : morbus gravis. SIDE. 5. I. Flank: latus A pain in the side f lateris, or lateralis. dolor, Plin.: Cic By the side f a latere. II. Part: pars: regio. III. Party f partes, inm, f. pi. To be on any one's side: ab a'.iquo contra aliquem stare He is on my side : partes meas SIDE amplectitur. Reason is on my side : stat a me, or me- cum, ratio. On neither side : neutro. IV. Line of consanguinity. The father's, mother's, sides paternus, maternus, sanguis. SIDE. a. Lateralis, Plin. To SIDE WITH ONE. v. n. Partes alicujus amplecti : ab aliquo stare. SIDEBOARD. s. Abacus. SIDELONG, a. Obliquus. SIDERAL. a. Sideralis, Plin. SIDEWISE. ad. Prop. : oblique, Cic. : in obliquum, Plin. Fig.: tecte: clam: clanculum : per cuniculos. To SIDLE, v. n. Transversus incedere. Varr. : pro- cedere oblique in latus, Plin. SIBGE. s. Obsessio , circumsessio : obsidio : Cic. : obsidium, Tac To lay siege to a place: urbem obsi- dere, or interclusam tenere : vallo et fossa circumdare : castris, or operibus munitionibusque, sepire, Cic. : obsi- dione cingere : oppidum copiis cingere, Liv To stand a siege : obsidionem sustinere, Cic., ferre, or pati, Curt. To compel one to raise a siege: urbem obsidlone liberare, Cic., eximere, Liv.: urbem obsidione, or obsi- dionem urbis, solvere, Cic. : obsidium exsolvere, Tac. To raise a siege : urbis oppugnationem dimittere, Caes. : obsidionem, or obsidium, solvere, Liv. : Tac. : obsidione urbis absistere, Liv.: obsessionem oppidi relinquere, Cic. Antium surrendered after a siege of a Jew days: An- tium, paucos circumsessum dies, deditur, Liv. SIEVE, s. Cribrum. To SIFT. v. a. Cribrare, Plin. : cribro incernere, suecernere, Col. To sift a matter : rem excutere. SIFTING, s. That which is sifted out: excretum, Col. SIGH. s. Suspirium, Cic. : suspiratus, us, Ov. : suspi- ratio, Sen. : gemitus, us, Ov. To heave deep sighs: sus- piria alte petere, Plaut.,eximo corde trahere, or ducere. To suppress sighs: gemitus compescere, or compri- mere, Ov. To SIGH. .. Suspirare, Cic.: suspiria trahere, or ducere : gemitus edere : Ov. SIGHT, s. I. The power of seeing : visus, us: vi- dendi facultas, or sensus, us : oculorum sensus, us, Cic A good sight : visus acer, Plin. : lyncei oculi, Hor To have a good sight : clare oculis videre, Plaut. : oculos acres atque acutos habere, Cic. : oculis valere, Cell. : acutum cernere, Hor A weak sight : oculorum infir- mitas, Plin. II. View : oculi, orum, pi. : aspectus, us : prospectus, us To vanish out of sight : alicujus ab, or ex, oculis, or a conspectu, abire, Liv. : a conspectu evolare, Cic. : aspectu se subtrahere, Virg. : visus alicujus effu- gere, Ov. To be in sight : oculis, or ante oculos, obver- sari : esse sub oculis : Cic. III. Spectacle : spectaculum. IV. Appearance: species At first sight: prima specie, Cic. SIGHTLY, a. Spectabilis : speciosus. SIGN. *, I. A mark : signum : nota : indicium Sign of the cross : erucis Christi signum. To make the sign of the crass : signum erucis dextra exprimere Sign of a disease : morbi testimonium, Cic To give the Tight hand as a sign of reconciliation : dextram reconcilia- tae gratia* pignus offerre.Curt. II. Apresage : signum : prognosticum : presagium, Cic To be a sign of rain : pluviam pracdicere, praesagire, praesignificare, denun- tiare, prsemonere, portendere, demonstrare, promittere : Plin. To be a sign of fine weather on thefollowin ' serenitatem futurae diei spondere, Plin. Ill ' stration of one's will: (with the head) : nutus, us, Plaut. : (with the eyes) : nictatio He gives me a sign with his eyes : oculis rnihi signum dat. To make a sign with the hand: manu significare. IV. Constellation: sidus : cceleste signum, Cic. V. Signature : chirographum. VI. Picture hung at a door, Sfc. : signum : insigne : Cic At the sign of the Golden Lion : sub signo Leonis aurei. VII. A miracle : see MIRACLE. To SIGN. v. a. I. To mark, to signify : see To SIGNIFY. II. To subscribe : scripto chirographum ap- ponere : chirographum ascribere, or subscribere. To sign a tetter : epistolse nomen suum subscribere. 1 SIGNAL. 5. Signum To give a signal : signum dare, Liv. : significationem facere, Cses To give signal for battle : bellicum canere : dare signum pugnae, Cic Signal from an elevated spot : specularis signiticatio, Pliu. SIGNAL, a. Insignis : nobilis : singularis. A signal favour : amplissimum toeneficium, Cic Signal virtue) inclyta virtus : virtus singularis et praestantissima. To SIGNALIZE, v. a. Nobiiitare : illustrare : insignire : inclytum reddere. SIGNATURE, s. Chirographum, Cic. : chirographus, Quint. : signatura, Suet. SIGNET, s. Signum: sigillum, Cic.: annulus signa- torius, Val. Max. SiGNiFiCANCY. s. I. Signification: potestas : signi- ficatio : vis : sensus, us : intellectus, us. II. Moment, weight: vis: momentum: pondus. SIGNIFICANT, SIGNIFICATIVE, a. Significans : significa- bilis, Varr. : (significativus, Pand.) : significatorius, Ter. Significant words: verba ad res accommodata, Cic. : SIGNIFICANTLY verba significant, Quint. : verba id quod volumus de- clarantia, Cic In a significant manner : significanter, Quint. : consignantius : consignatissime. Cell. SIGNIFICANTLY, ad. i.e. In a significant manner : see SIGNIFICANT, ad fin. To SIGNIFY, v. a. I. To betoken, mean : signifi- care. II. To denote : denotare : indicare : significare. III. To notify: rem alicui denuntiare, significare, declarare, or notam facere, Cic. SILENCE, s. Silentium. A deep or profound silence : silentium altum. To keep silence : silentio uti : silere : Cic. : agere silentia, Ov., or silentium, Quint. : rem ta- cere, Tac. : rem dissimulare silentio, Quint. To pass over in silence : rem, or de re, silere : rem silentio prseter- ire, prastermittere, or transire, Cic To break silence : silentium rumpere, Virg. To impose silence : silentium mperare Silence ! date silentium, Ter. : favete lin- guis, Hor. To command silence : jubere silentium fieri: audientiam facere: Liv. II. Secrecy: tacitur- nitas. III. Stillness of night : conticinium, Varr.: noctis silentium, Liv. : nox" silens, Virg. To SILENCE, v. a. Linguam alicui occludere, Plaut. : aliquem elinguem reddere, Cic. See also, To impose silence, to command silence, in SILENCE, s. SILENT, a. Silens : tacitus : taciturnus. To be silent : see To keep silence, in SILENCE, s. SILENTLY, ad. Tacite : silentio, Cic. : cum silentio, Ter. : Liv. : per silentium, Ter. : (silenter, Juvenc.). SILK. s. Bombyx: sericum: Plin Clothed in silk : sericatus. SILKEN, a. Bombycinus," Juv. : sericus, Plin. SILL. s. Limen. SILLILY, s. Inepte : absurde : insulse : stulte : stolide. SILLINESS, s. Ineptia : insulsitas : fatuitas : stultitia. SILLY, a. Stultus : fatuus : ineptus : absurdus : in- sulsus. SILVAN, a. Silvester, Cic. : Plin. : Virg. SILVER, s. Argentum. See also MONEY. SILVER, a. Argenteus Silver plate : argentum fac- tum : argentea supellex : argentea vasa, pi. To SILVER, v. a. Rem argentea bractea obducere, Plin. : rei argenteum colorem inducere, Plin. SILVERED, part. a. Argentatus : inargentatus : Plin. SILVERSMITH, s. Faber argentarius. SIMILAR, a. Similis : ejusdem generis. SIMILE, s. See SIMILITUDE, II. SIMILITUDE, s. I. Likeness: similitude. II A comparison : similitude : comparatio : collatio : Cic. To SIMMER, v. a. Lento igne coquere, or macerare. To SIMMER, v.n. Subfervere. SIMONIACAL. a. Simoniacus, in Eccl. Writ. SIMONY, s. Simonia, in Eccl. Writ. SIMPER, s. Risus (us) levis. To SIMPER, v. n. Subridere. SIMPLE, a. I. Not compound: simplex. II. Sole: unus : unicus. III. Without ornament: inornatus : nullo ornatu. IV. Plain, (of style) : purum et candi- dum (dicendi genus), Cic. : inafiectatus (sermo), Quint.: simplex et nuda (narratio), Cic. V. Sincere, artless : simplex : apertus : incallidus : minime mains. VI. Easy to be deceived, credulous: simplex : credulus. SIMPLES, s. pi. Simplicia : herbae medicse : Plin Knowledge of simples : ars herbaria, Plin To have a knowledge of simples : scire potestates herbarum, Virg. SIMPLETON, s. Fatuus : stultus : stolidus : homo crassi ingenii . SIMPLICITY, s. I. Plainness, ingenuity : simplici- tas : animi candor A man of perfect simplicity : vera simplicitate bonus, Mart. II. Silliness : rudis simpli- citas, Ov. To SIMPLIFY, v. a. Rem ad simpliciorem statum re- digere. SIMPLY, ad. I. Merely: tantum. II. Without ornament: simpliciter : nullo ornatu: nulla exorna- tione : sine pigmentis, Cic. III. Sincerely: simplici- ter : aperte : ingenue : candide : sine fuco et fallaciis, Cic. IV, Sillily : incaute : incallide : insipienter: fa- tue, Quint. SIMULATION, s. Simulatio, Cic. SIMULTANEOUS, a. Quod in ipso temporis articulo agi- SIMULTANEOUSLY. ad. In ipso temporis articulo, Cic. SIN . s. Peccatum : delictum . To SIN. v. n. Peccare : rem, or in re, delinquere : Cic. SINCE, ad. Diu: dudum : olim : pridenr: abhinc : ante. Since that time: exin : exinde. Since which time : ex quo, sc. tempore. Ever since : jam inde. Not long since : paulo ante : haud ita pridem. Twelve years since : abhinc annis duodecim. SINCE, conj. i. e. Because, seeing that : cum : quando : quia : quoniam : siquidem : quandoquidem. Since these things are so : quae cum ita sunt, Cic. Since, i. e.from the time when : ut : quod : cum : postquam. // is now a year since he was repulsed: est jam amius, ut repulsam tulit, Cic. SINCE, prep. A: ab: ex: post. SINCERE, a. Sincerus : simplex: candidus : apertus. SINCERELY SITUATION SINCERELY, ad. Candide : ingenue : ex ammo : Cic. : simpliciter, Curt. SINCERITY, s. Animi candor : simplicitas. SINE. s. Sinus, us. SINECURE, s. Munus sine armis To undertake that which is no sinecure : arma atque munus suscipere, Cic. SINEW, s. Nervus Money is the sinews of war: nervi belli pecunia, Cic. SINEWY, a. Nervis abundans : nervosus. SINFUL, s. Scelestus : flagitiosus : nefarius : impius. SINFULLY, ad. Sceleste : nefarie : flagitiose : per nefas. SINFULNESS. s. Scelus : impietas. To SING. v. n. Canere : cantare : decantare To sing often : cantitare. To sing again : recanere, Cic. : recinere, Hor. : recantare, Mart. To sing badly : ca- nere absurde, Cic To sing well: canere suaviter et modulate To sing in parts, or in concert: concinere : concentum facere, Cic. To sing without accompani- ment : assa voce canere, Varr. To sing with an accom- paniment : vocem sociare nervis, O v . To sing to music : canere ad harmoniam. To SING. v.a. Canere: celebrare To sing the praise of any one : ad cantum laudes alterius persequi, Cic. : aliquem summis laudibus ornare, or efferre, Cic. To SINGE, v. a. Rem ustulare, or ad flammam appli- care, Cic To singe a pig : porculum flammare. SINGER, s. Cantator: fern., cantrix : cantatrix A bad singer : qui absurde canit. SINGING, s. Cantus, us : modulatavox, Plin Singing of birds : avium cantus, or concentus, us. SINGLE, a. Singularis : unicus. A single man : cae- lebs A single life: caelibatus A single combat : sin- gulare certamen. To SINGLE, v. a. Seligere : excerpere : discernere : sejungere : distinguere. SINGLE-HEARTED, a. Simplex : apertus : incallidus : verus : candidus. SINGLY, ad. Singulatim : sigillatim. SINGULAR, a. I. Individual : singularis : unicus. II. Excellent : eximius : praestans : singularis : prae- cipuus : insignis. A man of singular learning : vir ex- quisitiori doctrina, Cic. III. That affects singularity : (homo) per ostentationem a communi hominum usu et consuetudine recedens. He is a most singular man: huic vix alium invenias parem, Hor. SINGULARITY. *. Quiddam singulare, Cic. : singularis ratio : aliena a communi usu agendi ratio. SINGULARLY, ad. Siugulariter : unice : praecipue : Cic. SINISTER, a. 1. Bad, evil: malus : malevolus : ini- quus. II. Unlucky : sinister : infaustus : funestus. SINK. s. Latrina : sentina : aquarum emissarium, Suet. To SINK. v. a. Deprimere : immergere : demergere. To sink a pit : puteum fodere, Ca?s To sink a foun- dation : fundamenta agere To sink the spirits, Sfc. : animum frangere: affligere : debilitare To sink a rent or revenue : annuum censum exstinguere. To SINK. v. n. Se mergere : mergi : submergi : sidere. The ship began to sink : navis ccepit sidere, Nep. The wind sinks : ventus concidit, Hor., se frangit, Plin. My courage sinks: frangor animo, Cic My spirits sink: maestitiae succumbo: maestitia frangpr, or debi- litor : Cic Not to sink under misfortunes : fortunae violentiam tolerare, Sail. : malis non cedere, Virg. To sink under disease : morbo confici, Cic. To sink to the bottom : fundum petere : pessum ire To sink into : penetrare. SINLESS, a. Innocens : insons : sceleris purus. SINNER, s. Peccator : fern, peccatrix. SIN-OFFERING, s. Piaculum : piaculare sacrum, Liv. : expiatio : procuratio : Cic. SIP. s. Sorbitio. To SIP. v. a. Sorbillare : gustare : primoribus labris gustare. SIPHON, s. Siphon, Juv. A little siphon : siphuncu- lus, Plin. SIPPET, s. Tenuis offa. SIR. s. (As a common title of respect) : domine, voc. (Title of a knight or baronet) : eques. SIRE. s. Pater: genitor. SIREN, s. Siren, enis, f., Cic. SIRNAME. s. Nomen paternum. SIROP or SIRUP, s. Jus : (syrupus, Modern). SISTER, s. Soror : germana. Sister-in-law: glos, oris, f., Fest. SISTERHOOD, s. Feminarum sodalitium. To SIT. v. n. Sedere : considere To sit near : al- teri assidere To sit together : considere To sit at table : ad epulas accubare : in convivio, or mensa?, ac^ cumbere, discumbere, Cic. : mensis considere, Virg. To sit cross-legged : incoxare. To sit on horseback : equo insidere, adhaerere. To sit on eggs (as a hen) : in- cubare. To sit up at night: vigilare. To sit up all night : vigilare usque ad lucem To cause to sit, or sit down : aliquem in sede collocare. SITE. s. Positio : situs, us : Cic. : positus, us : Tac. SITTING. *. Sessio. SITUATE, a. Positus : situs. 254 SITUATION. *. I. Position: positio : situs, ps : Cic. : positus, us, Tac. II. Disposition : compositio : collo- catio , structura : situs, us , sedes. III. Condition: sta- tus, us : statio : ratio, Cic. Six num. Sex Distrib. : seni. SIXFOLD, a. Sextuplus. SIXTEEN, num. Sexdecim Six times : sexdecies. SIXTEENTH, a. Decimus sextus. SIXTH, a. Sextus. SIXTHLY, ad. Sextum. SIXTIETH, a. Sexagesimus. SIXTY, num. Sexaginta. Distrib. : sexageni. SIZE. s. I. Bulk : amplitudo : magnitude : modus : mensura : moles Large size : moles : vastitas. II. A viscous or glutinous substance : gluten ex corio factum. Size used by gilders : chrysocolla. To SIZE. v. a. I. To measure . metiri : admetiri. II. To smear with size : glutine illinere. SIZEABLE, a. Justfe magnitudinis, molis, c. SKAIN or SKEIN, s. Glomus (fili) : filum in spiramcon- yolutum. SKATE, s. A kind of shoe or patten, used in sliding on the ice : calopodium, Erasm. To SKATE, v. n. Calopodiorum ope stadium glaciatum decurrere, or emetiri. SKELETON. s. Ossea forma, Ov. : larva nudibus ossibus cohserens, Sen. : ossium sine carne compages : (sceletus, Apul.) He is a mere skeleton: lotus ossa atque pellis est, Plaut. SKETCH. s. Levis rei adumbratio: tabella informata. To SKETCH, v. a. (Tabulam) adumbrare, informare, delineare, Plin. SKEWER, s. Veruculum, Plin. SKIFF, s. Scapha : cymba. SKILFUL or SKILLED, a. Peritus : doctus : eruditus : sciens : callidus : prudens Skitful in any thing : ad rem, or rei, aptus : ad rem idoneus, Cic. : rei habilis. SKILFULLY, ad. Erudite : scienter : scite : docte : pe- rite: Cic. SKILL, s. Scientia : prudentia : peritia: eruditio : Cic. To SKIM. v.a. I. Prop. : despumare To skim the pot : spumam ex olla eximere. To skim milk : lactis pinguiorem spumam tollere. 1 1. Fig. : leviter perstrin- gere. SKIMMER. s. i. e. A kind of large spoon with which scum is taken off: multiforum cochlear. SKIN. s. I. Covering of the flesh: cutis Skin (stripped off) : pellis : corium. II. Husk : siliqua. To SKIN. v. a. Corio exuere, Ter. : alicui rellem de- trahere, Hor., or cutem diripere, Ov. To skin (a fruit, fyc. ) : deglubere Skinned : pelle, or corio, exutus. SKINNER, s. Pellio, Plaut. SKINNY, a. Macilentus, Plaut. : macie torridus, Cic. SKIP. s. Saltus, us. To SKIP. v. n. Subsilire : subsultare : Plaut To go skipping about : assultim ingredi, Plin. To SKIP or SKIP OVER. v. a. Prsetermittere : omlt- tere : relinquere in praeteritis : rem missam facere : prae- terire. SKIRMISH, s. Levis pugna : leve certamen : Liv. : pro- cursatio : velitatio : Plaut. : pugnae prtelusio, Plin. J. To engage in a skirmish : leve prcelium inire. To SKIRMISH, v.n. Velitari, Plaut. : ad pugnam pro- ludere, Plin. J. : leve prcelium conserere : procursare in hostem. SKIRMISHER, s. Rorarius miles, Liv. : veles, itis. SKIRT, s. I. (Of a garment) : fimbria : ora : limbus. II. (Of a region or country) : confinium : limes. To SKIRT, v. a. See To BORDER. SKITTISH, a. Petulans : procax : protervus : levis. SKITTISHNESS. s. Protervitas : levitas. SKY. s. Coelum : aether : athra See HEAVEN, WEA- THER. SKY-COLOURED, a. Caeruleus : cterulus. SKYLARK, s. Alauda. SKYLIGHT, s. Fenestella superna. SLAB. *. (Of stone) : lapidea, martnorea, tabella. To SLABBER, v. n. Salivare, Plin. : pituitam ex ore stillare. SLABBERING, a. Saliva diffluens. SLABBERING BIB. s. Pectoralis fascia : pectorale lin- teum. SLABBY. a. Madidus: ccenosus. SLACK, a. I. Loose: laxus : remissus : laxe con- tentus. II. Negligent, remiss: ignavus : languidus : negligens, Cic. : segnis, Liv. : socors, Ter. To SLACK or SLACKEN, v. a. Laxare : relaxare : re- mittere. To slacken a cord : funem retendere, Ov. To SLACK or SLACKEN, v. n. Prop. : laxari : remitti. Fig. : imminui : labi : languidius agere. SLACKLY. ad. Prop. : laxe Fig. : remisse : remis- sius : languide : dissolute. SLACKNESS, s. Prop. : laxitas. Fig. : segnities : seg- nitia : inertia : negligentia : socordia. Slackness of discipline : disciplina labans, Liv., exolescens, Tac. SLAG. s. See DROSS. To SLAKE, v. . Restinguere : exgtinguere : sedare. SLANDER To slake one's thirst,- sitim restinguere, Cic., sedare, Phaedr., explere, or pellere, Hor. To slake lime : cal- cem aqua macerare. SLANDER, s. See CALUMNY. To SLANDER, v. a. See To CALUMNIATE. SLANDEROUS, a. See CALUMNIOUS. SLANDEROUSLY, a. See CALUMNIOUSLY. SLANT or SLANTING, a. Obliquus : transversus. SLANTLY or SLANTINGLY, ad. Oblique : transversum : transversa : ex transverse : transverse, Vitr. SLAP. s. Inflictus adversa manu ictus, us : alapa. A slap on the face : alapa. To SLAP. v. n. Adversa manu percutere : alapam du- cere. SLASH, s. Incisio : incisura. To SLASH, v. a. Concidere : csedere. SLATE, s. Caerulei lapidis sectilis lamina A slate for roofing : tegula. To SLATE, v. a. Tegulis obtegere, or consternere. SLATE-COLOURED, a. Caerulei lapidis colorem referens. SLATTERN, s. Mulier inconcinna, inelegans. SLAUGHTER, s. Caedes : clades : strages : occisio : internecio. To make a great slaughter : horribilem stra- gem edere : rnaximam cajdem facere. SLAUGHTER-HOUSE. 5. Laniena. To SLAUGHTER, v. a. Csedem edere : stragem facere. SLAVE. 5. Servus : fern, serva : dimin., servulus: ser- vula A slave born in his master's house : verna, ae, m. : dim., vernula, ae, m., Sen. Of or belonging to a slave: servilis : yernalis Like a slave: serviliter: vernaliter : verniliter To be a slave : servitutem ser- vire, Ter. : addictum esse servituti, Cic To be a slave to one's passions s indomitis animi cupiditatibus servire, Cic. SLAVERY, s. Servitus, fls : servitudo : servitium : servile jugum : Cic. : Virg. : Liv To reduce to slavery : in servitutem dare, or addicere : injungere alicui servi- tutem. To deliver from slavery : in libertatem asserere, Liv.: a servitute expedire, Plaut Slavery of the pas- sions : libidhmm vincula. SLAVISH, a. See SERTILE. SLAVISHLY, a. See SERVILELY. To SLAY. v. a. Trucidare : necare : occidere : mac- tare : interficere : conficere. SLAYER, s. Interfector : interemptor Man-slayer : homicida. SLEDGE. .?. I. A carriage without wheels : traha, ae, f., Col. II. A heavy hammer : malleus ferreus major. SLEEK, a. Laevus : politus : planus. To SLEEK, v. a. Laevigare : polire. SLEEP.*. Somnus. A deep sleep: sopor. This word is also used by the poets for somnus Lighter broken sleep : semisomnus sopor, Quint. : suspensus somnus, Cic Disturbed sleep : somnus per somnia tu- multuosus, Caes Overcome loith sleep: somno grava- tus. To be overcome with sleep : gravi somno urgeri, or premi. During sleep : in somnis : secundum somnum : Cic To disturb or break one's sleep : somnum alicui amovere, Plaut., or avertere, Hor. : somnum alicujus abrumpere, or interrumpere, Virg. To raise from sleep : expergefacere To cause sleep : somnum in- ducere : sopire : tonsopire: soporare To awake from sleep : see To AWAKE. To SLEEP, v, n. Dormire : dormitare : somnum ca- pere : somno teneri : consopiri. To sleep soundly : arete graviterque dormire, Cic. : .gravi somno urgeri, or premi : altiore somno premi, Cic To sleep lightly : dormitare: somno connivere, Cic. To sleep away: edormire. , SLEEPILY, ad. \. e. Negligently: segniter: ignave: negligenter': socordius. SLEEPINESS, s. Somnus: sopor: (somnolentia, Sidon.). SLEEPLESS, a. Insomnis : exsomnis. SLEEPLESSNESS, s. Insomnia, Suet. SLEEPY, a. I. Drowsy : semisopitus, Liv. : semi- somnus: semisomnis : Cic. II. Soporific: soporifer, Virg. : cui soporifera vis inest, Plin. SLEET, s. Grando minutissima : nix tcnuis : vitrea pruina, Ov. Sleet falls : minutim grandinat : cadit pruina. SLEEVE. . Manulea, Plaut. : manica, Cic. SLEEVED, a. Manuleatus, Plaut. : manicatus, Ov. SLEEVELESS, a. I. Without sleeves sine manicis. II, Foolish, silly : ineptus : futilis. SLEIGHT. 5. Dqlus : fallacia. Sleight of hand: przestigiae et fallaciae, pi., Cic. One who practises sleight of hand : praestigiator : fern, praestigiatrix By sleight of hand : expedite: puncto, or momento, tern- poris, Cic. SLENDER. s. I. Thin and tall: gracilis : junceus. II. Small: tenuis: exilis. To make slender j at- tenuare. SLENDERLY, ad. Tenuiter: leviter. SLICE, s. I. A piece cut off: assula: fra^tnentum : fragmen A slice of bread : panis offula. 11. A spa- tula : spatha. To SLICE, v. a. Concidere: secare. 255 SLIDE SLIDE or SLIDING. *. Lapsus. A slide vpcn the ice f stadium glaciatum et lubricum. To SLIDE. t>. a. Labi, perlabi. To slide down : in lubrico labi: pedibus non consistere : vestigiis falli. To slide upon the ice for amusement : glaciatum stadium labente, or fluente, vestigio decurrere, or emetiri To slide over any thing : summani rem perlabi : rem bre- viter perstringere. SLIGHT, a. I. Thin, not strong: levis : rarus. II. Small, trifling : levis : non magni ponderis, or mo- menti : leviculus : futilis : tenuis. SLIGHT, s. See CONTEMPT, SCORN. To SLIGHT, v. a. Temnere : contemnere : parvi fa- cere : despicere : despectum habere. SLIGHTINGLY, ad. Contempt. SLIGHTLY, ad. Leviter: fig.: negligenter: solute: incuriosius. SLIGHTNESS. s. Levitas: tenuitas. SLILY. ad. See SLYLY. SLIM. a. Gracilis: tenuis. SLIME, s. Glarea, Cels. : humor viscidus, or gluti- nosus. SLIMY, a. Glutinoso humore, &c., abundans : visci- dus : limosus. To be slimy : lentescere. SLINESS. s. See SLYNESS. SLING. 5. I. A kind of missive weapon : funda The string of a sling : habena, Virg. : funale, Liv. The pocket of a sling : scutale, Liv. II. A hanging band- age for the arm : mitella, Cels. An arm in a sling : brachium mitella involutum, Cels. To SLING, v. n. Funda lapides mittere, or intorquere. SLINGER. s. Funditor. To SLINK, v. n. Clanculum se subducere, se subtra- here, se surripere. SLIP. s. I. A false step, act of slipping : lapsus, tis. II. .4 branch to set in the ground: talea : taleola, Col.: clavola : clavula, Varr To set slips: taleis se- rere, Plin. III. A string: resticula. IV. A long narrow piece : assula. In slips: assulatim, Plaut. : as- sulose, Plin. V. Flight: fuga To give the slip: elabi. To SLIP. v. n. Labi : fluere To slip away : se sub- ducere, subtrahere, or surripere To slip down : in lu- brico labi : pedibus non consistere : vestigiis falli To slip in or into : aliquo adrepere, subrepere, irrepere : Varr. : Col. : Plin : insinuare se, Cic. : allabi : or, illabi : Liv. : Plin. To slip out : elabi : eftluere : cadere. To slip out of the memory : e memoria excidere : alicui exci- dere : animo effluere Things sometime* slip out of his memory: nonnunquam illi labitur memoria, Liv To slip out of the mouth, (as words) : ex ore exire (non con- sideratum) Words which slip out of the mouth : ino- pinata verba. To let an opportunity slip : occasionem amittere, Ter., or omittere, Cic. To SLIP. v. a. Inducere : inserere To slip a thing into a speech : rem in sermonem inducere, or in sermone injicere, Cic. SLIPPER. 5. Crepida : solea : Cic. Wearing slip- pers : crepidatus : soleatus : Cic A slipper-maker : crepidarius, Cell. SLIPPERY, a. I. Smooth, not affording firm footing : lubricus A slippery place : instabilis ad gradum lo- cus, Tac A slippery road: praeceps et lubrica via, Cic. : labidum Her, Vitr. II. Mutable, fickle : incer- tus : mutabilis : inconstans : varius. III. Dangerous f. lubricus : anceps et lubricus : qui versatur in lubrico. To SLIT, v . a. Findere : diflindere. SLIT. s. Fissura : crena. SLOE. 5. Prunum silvestre. SLOOP. 5. Lembus : scapha: acatium. SLOP. *. i. e. Mean and vile liquor : villum : vappa.- SLOPE. s. Declivitas : devexitas Slope of a hilly collis dejectus, us, Ca?s. : clivus. A gentle slope : terra- exigue prona : Col. : collis sensim chvo fallente assur- gens, Plin. J. : locus paullatim ab imo acclivis, Caes. To SLOPE, v. a. Proclinare : inclinare. To SLOPE, v. n. Declivem, or devexum, esse : dejec- turn habere, Caes. SLOPING, a. Declivis : devexus : pronus. SLOPPY, a. Humidus : limosus. SLOTH, s. Desidia : segnitia : segnities : inertia. SLOTHFUL, a. Otiosus : desidiosus : ignavus : piger : segnis: cessator A slothful disposition : animus reses, Phaedr. : discinctus animus, Hor. A slothjul l(fe : \ita iners, or deses. To be slothful : desidere : torpere. SLOTHFULLY. ad. Ignave : segniter. SLOVEN, SLOVENLY, s. and a.' Sordidus : squalidus : sordidulus, Plaut. SLOVENLINESS, s. Squalor : sordes. Slovenliness of dress : vestitOs fceditas, Cic. SLOUGH, s. I. A deep miry place: limpsa lacuna : ccenum. II. Cast-ojf'skin : spolium, exuvia?, (serpen* tis, &c.). A serpent's slough : anguina vernatio, Plin. SLOW. a. Lentus : tardus : Cic Rather slow : len-, tulus : tardiusculus Slow of speech : lentus in dicendo, Cic. : lingua impromptus, Liv.: tardiloquus, Sen Slain ofintelk-ct : tardo ingcnio : hebes Old age is flow in its SLOW SMELL decisions : torpent senls consilia, Liv. Slow poison : ve- nenum torpens, Lucr Slow remedies : pigriora reme- dia, Col. A slow fever : leuta febris, Cels. A slow death : longa mors, Virg. SLOW or SLOWLY, ad. Lente : tarde : Cic. To go slowly : lente, tarde, ingredi : iter facere : lento gradu procedere, Cic. A river that runs slowly : amnis qui leni modicoque lapsu aquas ducit, Curt An affair that proceeds slowly : lentum negotium, Cic. SLOWNESS, s. Lentitudo, Cic. Slowness of intellect : ineenii tarditas, Cic. SLUG. s. I. A kind of snail : limax, Col. II. A piece of metal shot from a gun : (plumbi) massula. SLUGGARD, s. Dormitator, Plaut. : somniculosus, Cic. : fern, somniculosa. SLUGGISH, a. Piger: iaers : segnis : desidiosus. SLUGGISHLY, ad. Lente: pigre, Col.: segniter, Liv. : clesidiose, Lucr. SLUGGISHNESS, s. Segnities, Ter. : pigritia: inertia : desidia: Cic. : veternus, Virg. .SLUICE, s. Cataracta, Tlin. J. SLUMBEK. s. Quies : somnus. To disturb one's slumber , somnum abrumpere, Virg. : somnos interrum- pere, Plin. To SLUMBER, v. n. Requiescere : quieti se tradere : somno se dare : somnum capere. SLUR, s, Labes : dedecus To cast a slur: macu- lare : inquinare : liedere. To SLUR. v. a. i. e. To trick, cheat : aliquem dolis de- ludere : alicui fallaciam facere. SLUT. *. Mulier sordida, or sordidula. SLUTTISH, a. Sordidus : sordidulus : spurcus: fcedus. SLUTTISHLY. ad.. Sordide: spurce: fcede. SLY. a. Vafer: astutus : subdolus : callidus. A sly Jellowj veterator See CUNNING. SLYLY, ad. Vafre : astute. See CUNNINGLY. SLYNESS, s. Calliditas : astutia. See CUNNING. SMACK, s. I. Taste, savour : sapor. II. A loud kiss: basium. Ill, Noise of a whip : (flagelli) sonus. IV, A small ship: scapha. To SMACK, v. n. I. To taste, to savonr : sapire. II. To make a noise in eating : labiis strepitum edere. III. To make a noise (with a whip) : (flagello) inso- nare. SMALL, a. Parvus : exiguus : minutus: Cic Very small: parvulus, Ca?s. : perexiguus, Cic. So very small: tantillus: tantulus. Extremely small : perpar- vilus-: valde pusillus: Cic Smaller: minor: minus. Smallest : minimus. A small number : exiguus nu- Tnerus : paucitas : pauci, ae, a: Cic. A man of small -stature : homo parvus, or pusillus : Mart., statura brevis, Quint. SMALLAGE. *, Heleoselinum : apium palustre : Plin. SMALL-COAL, s. Carbonarius pulvis. SMALL-POX, s. Variolas, arum, pi Face marked with .the small-pox : a rubentibus pusulis multicava facies. SMALLNESS. s. Parvitas : exiguitas : Cic. : tenuitas, Plin. SMAI.LY. ad. Exi.gue : parce : modice. SMART, a. I. Sharp in flavour : acer : asper : aci- dus, II. Quick, vigorous : acer: vehemens : acutus. III. Witty i salsus : mordax. SMART. *. Dolor: cruciatus, us. To SMART, v. n. Dolere : angi : cruciari To make to smart: urere, Liv.: mordere, Plin.: coquere, Cic.: Feede: obscene. SMUTTINESS. s. Obscenitas : obscenitas verborum : obscena verba, pU SMUTTY, a. Obscenus: impurus : turpis. SNACK, s. Pars : portio To go snacks : esse parti- cipem. SNAFFLE, s. Freni lupus. Snaffled: lupatus. SNAIL, s, Limax : cochlea. SNAKE, s. Anguis : coluber. Water-snake i hydros. SNAKEHOOT. s. Serpentaria. SNAKY SNAKY, a. Anguincns. SNAP. s. I. The noise made by any thing broken quickly : iragor : sonus excitatus. II. A morsel : frus- tulum. III. A quick bite: raorsus, us. IV. A catch : captura : captus, As. To SNAP. v. a, I. To break : frangere : rumpere II. To catch eagerly : corripere : prehendere. To SNAP. v. n. Frangi : rumpi: dissilire : dissultare Plin. SNAPPISH, a. Morosus : morosaj indolis, Cic. : diffi- cilis: rixosus : jurgiosus. SNAPPISHLY, ad. Morose. SNAPPISHNESS. s. Morositas SNAKE. *. Laqueus : tendicula : Cic. : pedica, Virg. To spread or lay snares : prop. : feris pedicas ponere, Cic. : laqueos intendere, Curt. : laqueis feras captare, Virg. Fig. : alicui insidiari, Vitr. : insidias tendere, parare, comparare, Cic., moliri, Virg To entice into a snare: aliquem in fraudem illicere, Plaut. : Cic. To fall into a snare : insidias intrare, Caes. : in laqueos de- cidere, Ov., se induere, Cic.: se laqueis involvere, Plin. J. Snares from which one cannot escape : inexplica- biles laquei, Quint. To SNARE, v. n. See SNARE, and To INSNARE. To SNARL, v. a. Turbare To snarl thread: files intricare. To SNARL, v. n. Ringi : fig. : murmurare : mussare. SNATCH, s. I. A hasty catch : captura : captus, us. II. A small part of any thing: particula By intervalla : time.) : intervalla. snatches , per valla : interdum. Snatches (of To SNATCH, v. a. Rapere : abripere : avellere : dis- trahere : divellere : diripere. To SNATCH AT. v. a. Captare : prehendere : manus injicere. To SNEAK, v.n. Repere : reptare. To sneak away or off: clanculum se subducere, se subtrahere, or surri- pere. SNHAKING. a. Humilis, Cic. : abjectus, Plin. SNEER, s. Irrisus, us: irrisio. To SNEER, v. n. Irridere. To sneer at anyone: aliquem irridere : irrisum haberc aliquem. SNEEZE or SNEEZING, s. Sternutamentum, Cic. : ster- nutatio, Scrib. Larg. To SNEEZE, v. n. Sternuere. To sneeze repeatedly: sternutare. To cause one to sneeze: Sternutamentum movere, or facere, alicui, Plin. : sternutamenta evocare, Cels. To SNIFF, v. n. Narium pituitam resorbere, Plin. SNIP. s. Particula : pars : portio : fragrnentum. To SNIP. v. a. Secare: amputare. SNIPE, a. Rusticula minor. SNIVEL, s. Mucus. To SNIVEL, v. n, Mucum resorbere. SNIVELLING, a. Muculentus. SNORE or SNORING, s. Rhonchus, Mart A deep snore: gravior animi meatus, Plin. J. To SNORE, v. n. Stertere, Cic. : rhonchos edere. To snore deeply : somnum pectore proflare, Virg. : ster- tere totis praecordiis, Quint. : Pers. To SNORT, v. n. Rhonchos edere. SNOUT, s. Rostrum: nasus. An elephant's snout: proboscis. SNOW. *. Nix, nivis, f. Cooled with snow : nivatus, Sen. To SNOW. v. n. Ningere. SNOWDROP. 3. Narcissoleucoium. SNOWY, a. I. Full of or covered with snow : nivo- sus : nivalis. II. Snow-white, of the colour of snow : niveus: nivalis. To SNUB. v. a. Male verbis accipere : nimis aspere tractare : Cic. : increpare See To REPRIMAND. SNUFF. *. I. The wick of a lighted candle : ellych- nium. The useless excrescence of a candle: ellychnii recisamentum. II. Powdered tobacco: tabacum pul- veratum, or in pulverem extenuatum. To take snuff: tabacum naribus haurire, ducere, or trahere. III. Resentment, rage : see RESENTMENT, RAGK. To go away in a snuff: iratus discedere. To SNUFF, v.a. and n. I. To crop the candle : su- perfluum candelae ellychnium resecare. II. To draw in with the breath : narium pituitam resorbere : Plin. Fig.: To snuff at one or at a thing: ex re, Cic., rem, or de re, dolere : rem moleste ferre. SNUFFBOX, s. Tabaci pixidula, or pixidicula. SNUFFERS, s.pl. Forfices : forficulae. SNUG. a. I. Close: secretus : arcanus. II. Com- pact: nitidus : concinnus. SNUGLY, ad. Secreto. So. ad. I". In this manner : ad cum modum, Plaut. : sic : ita : hoc modo : ad hunc modum : Cic So be it : verum sit velim ! Plaut. : utinain ita Deus faxit ! Ter. : quod utinam, Cic So that: itaque : quamobrem : atque adeo : Cic So so : tolerabilif.er, Col. II. This, that, the same thing : hoc : id : idem. III. Upon condition : ( modo: dum : dummorlo. IV. My way of inference : quare : quoeirea : quaproptcr : quamobrem. V. If it 257 SOAK be so, that : si, or sin, est uf., Ter. That is not so: id secus est, Cic. Others perhaps do not think so : aliis fortasse non idem videtur, Cic. To SOAK. v. a. and n. Madefacere, Cic. : humectare : Virg. : madefieri: re madere: liquoreimbuere: Cic. SOAKER. <*. A toper : potator : potor: Hor. : bibax Mart. SOAP. s. Sapo : smegma : Quint. SOAP-BALL, s. Saponis globulus : smegmaticus tonso- ris globulus. SOAP-HOUSE, s. Saponis officina. To SOAP. v. a. Sapone liutea eluere. SOAPY, a. Quod smecticam vim habet. To SOAR. v. n. Sublime ferri, Cic. : se tollere sub- lime : libero coelo se permittere : Plin. SOAR. s. Liberior per aera volatus, us. To SOB. v. n. Singultire, Col. : singultum edere. SOB. s. Singultus, us. SOBER, a. In cibo ac potu temperans : moderate, or temri, victu contentus, Cic. : cibi et vini parcissimus : moderatus : temperatus. To SOBER, v. a. Ebrietatem solvere, Cels. : crapu- lam discutere, Plin. SOBERLY, ad. Temperanter : temperate : moderate : sobrie: Cic. SOBERNESS or SOBRIETY. *. Summa in victu tempe- rantia: sobrietas. SOCCAGE. s. Plebeia conditio. SOCCAGER. s. Plebeius : ignobili loco natus. SOCIABLE, a. Societatis amans : societati natus : so- ciabilis: Plin. SOCIABLENESS. s. Societatis appetens natura. SOCIABLY, ad. Apto ad societatem modo. SOCIAL, a. Socialis, Cic. SOCIETY. s. Societas : consociatio : Cic. : consortio, Liv. SOCK. s. I. (Of the ancient comic actors) : soccus. II. A common covering for the foot : udo. Mart. SOCKET, s. I. (Of a candlestick): candelae recepta- culum. II. Any hollow : cavum, Hor. SOCLE, s. (In architecture): basis, Cic.: stylobata, Vitr. : stylobates, Varr. SOD. s. A clod, a turf: caespes.!'. SODA. s. Soda. SODALITY, s. A confraternity : pia sodalitas : sacrum sodalitium, SODDEN or SOD. a. Elixus : jurulentus : Cels. To SODER. v. a. Ferruminare : agglutinare : Plin. SODER. s. Ferrumen : glutinum : Plin. SOEVER. Generally joined to a pronoun or adverb, from which it is however sometimes separated : cunque : e. g. quicunque, Whosoever. SOFA. s. Instructum pulvinis suggestum. L^CfT^n^ SOFT. a. Mollis : tener : Cic. A soft mind: ani- mus muliebris, Cic., enervis, Val. Max. SOFT or SOFTLY, interj. I. Gently : leniter. II. Leisurely : leniter, Cic. : lene, Ov. III. Not too loud : submisse. To SOFTEN, v.a. I. To make soft: molle et tene- rum reddere, Cic. : mollire, Hor. : emollire, Plin. : re- mollire, Col. II. To enervate : enervare, Cic. : emol- lire, Liv. To SOFTEN, v. n. I. To grow soft : molliri : duri- tiem ponere, or deponere : remollescere : Ov. : niolles- cere, Plin. II. To grow compassionate : misericordia capi : ad lenitatem misericordiamque revocari : Cic. : alicujus miserescere, Virg. SOFTENING, a. and*. Anodynus, Cels. : mitigatorius, Plin. SOFTISH. a. Molliculus, Plaut. ^mollior, Cic. SOFTLY, ad. I. Gently : suaviter : leniter : Cic. II. Not loudly: submisse: submissa voce. II. Deli- cately : leniter. To walk softly : suspenso gradu ire. SOFTNESS, s. Indulgentia : lenitas : Cic.: mollitia : mollities : Plin. SOHO ! interj. Heus! evoe ! To SOIL. v. a. Inquinare: fcedare : spurcare : con- taminare. SOIL. s. I. A spot: macula: sordes: inquinamen- tum: Cic. II. Ground: solum, Cic. : terrenum, Col. SOILINESS or SOILURE. s. Macula : sordes : inquina- mentum : Cic. To SOJOURN, v. n. Alicubi commorari, Cic., subsi. dere, Caes. : in. loco subsistere, Curt. SOJOURN. 5. Commoratio : mansio : Cic. To SOLACE, v. a. Aliquem solari : consolari : solatio levare : consolatione lenire : alicui consolationem aflerre : solatia dare : dolorem abstergere : Cic. SOLACE, s. Consolatio, Cic. : solatium. SOL ANDERS, s. A disease in horses : scabies oqui ge- nibus adnata. SOLAR or SOLARY. s. Solaris, Ov. SOLD. s. Military pay : stipendium, Cic. SOLD. part. a. Venditus, Cic. : divenditus, Liv. : ve- nundatus, Plin. SOLDAN. *. Turcarum imperator. To SOLDER, v. a. See To SODER. S SOLDER SOOTHER SOLDER. *. See SODEH. SOLDIER. *. Miles, Cic. SOLDIER-LIKE or SOLDIERLY, a. Militaris, Tac. SOLDIERSHIP. s. Ars armorum, Quint. SOLDIERY, *. Milites, pi. SOLE. r insumere : exhaurire : examinare : rem consumere, >r impendere : Cic. To spend one's time in something: empus rei dare, impertire, Cic., rei, or in rem, impen- dere, Plin. To spend one's time and trouble uselessly : iperam perdere : inanem sumere : frustra consume 1 n> : C.'ic. The greater part of the day was spent: dies magna ex parte consumptus est, Cic. When the night S 2 SPENDTHRIFT SPLENDID was Jar spent : ubi plerumque noctis processit, Sail To spend the day : sumere diem, Ter. SPENDTHRIFT', s. Prodigus : nepos. To SPEW. v. a. Vomere : evomere Cic. : vomitu reddere, Plin. SPHERE, s. Sphaera: globus. SPHERIC or SPHERICAL, a. Globosus, Plin. SPHERICALLY, ad. In globi modum. SPHEIUCALNESS or SPHERICITY. . Corporis rotun- ditas. SPHINX, s. A fabulous monster s sphinx, Plin. SPICE. *. Aroma, Col. To SPICE, v. a. Aromatibus. or aromatis, condire, or aspergere. SPICERY. s. Omne aromatum genus. SPICY, ra. Aromaticus, Plin. SPIDER, s. Araneus. Plin.: aranea, Virg Spider's web : aranea. SPIGOT, s. Epistcmium, Varr. SPIKE, s. I. An car of corn : spica, Cic. II. .4 long nail : Clavus ferreus major. To SPIKE, v. a. Spicare : spiculare : inspicare, acu- ere. To spike cannon i tormenta bellica clavis adac- tis obstruere. SPIKENARD, s. Pseudonardus, Plin. : nardus Celtica. Oil of spikenard : pseudonardi oleum. To SPILL, v. a. and Fundere, Cic. To SPIN. v. a. and n. Nere To spin out, i. e. to protract, delay: moras, or tempus, ducere: tarditatem rebus aft'erre : res procrastinare, Cic., producere, Caes. SPINAGE. s. Spinacium, Mathiol. SPINDLE. *. Fusus, Plin. SPINE, s. The backbone : spina, Cels. SPINET, s. A sort of small harpsichord: organum fidi- bus et pinnis instructum. SPINNER. *. Lanifica mulier. SPINNING-WHEEL, s. Rota nendo filo accommodata. SPINOSITY. *. Res implicata, operosa, et molesta, Cic. SPINOUS. a. Spinosus, Cic. SPINSTER, s. Femina innupta. SPIRACLE, s. Spiramentum : spiraculum : Virg.: spiramen, Lucr. SPIRAL, a. In spiram convolutus, or ductus. SPIRIT, s. Auima, Cic. : spiritus, us : halitus, us : an- helitus, us : Plin The vital or animal spirits : spiritus : Cels. : spiritus animates, Vitr. To recover one's spi- rits : animum recipere : ad se redire, Ter. : se recipere : se colligere : Cic. : animos colligere, Liv. To SPIRIT, w. a. Aliquem excitare ad : alicujus aui- mps incendere : Cic. : alicui animum accendere, Quint. : alicujus animum erigere : animos cxsuscitare et majores ad rem gerendam facere : Cic. SPIRITED, a. Instinctus, Liv. : alacer. SPIRITLESS, a. Animo fractus : lentus : hebes. SPIRITUOUS or SPIRITOUS. a. A spirituous liquor: liquor spirituum plenus, spiritibus abundans. SPIRITUAL, a. I. Distinct from matter, immaterial : corporis expers, Cic. : incorporalis, Quint. : ab omni concretione materiae sejunctus, Cic. II. Relating to the things of heaven: ad coelestia pertinens. III. De- vout : pius : religiosus: sanctus. SPIRITUALITY, s. Natura incorporalis, or corporis expers. SPIRITUALS ATION. s. ( In chymistry) : attenuatio. To SPIRITUALIZE, v. a. Defajcare. SPIRITUALLY, ad. Ingenuose : acute : argute : stabi- liter : Cic. To SPIRIT, v.n. Salire, Cic. : exsilire, Plaut. SPIRY. a. In spiram convolutus, or ductus. SPIT. s. Veru. A spitful : veru carnibus insertum. To SPIT. v. a, Carnem veru figere, Virg., or trans- figere, Ov. To SPIT. v. a. and n. Screare, Phaedr. : spuere, Cic. : exspuere : sputum edere, Cels A spitting-box : vascu- lum sputis excipiendis idoneum. SPITAL. s. Publica pauperum domus, us. SPITE, s. Malignitas, Liv. : malefica voluntas, Plin. : odium vetus tectumque, or occultum et intimum, Cic. SPITE OF or IN SPITE OF. prep. In spite of some one : invito aliquo. To SPITE, v. a. Alicui stomachum facere, movere, Cic., or concitare, Ov. SPITEFUL, a. Simultatis tenax. SPITEFULNESS. s. See SPITE. SPITTER. s. I. One who spits : screator: sputator : Plin. II. A young deer: subulo, Plin. SPITTLE, s. 'Sputum, Mart. : pytisma, Juv. : oris pur- gamentum, Sen. SPLASH, s. Luti, or aquas lucuientae, aspersio, Cic. : lutum injectum. To SPLASH, v.a. Aliquem luto aspergere, perfun- dere, inficere, Cic. : conspurcare, Col. SPLASHY, a. Limosus : ccenosus : Virg. : lutosus, Plin. SPLEEN, s. Lenta tabe?, Cic. SPLEENFUL or SPLENITIC. a. Morosus. SPLENDENT. . Fulgens : splendens : Cic. 260 SPLENDID, a. Splendidus : lautus : magniflcug : CSc. SPLENDIDLY, ad. Splendide : laute : magnifice : Cic. SPLENDOR. . Splendor : fulgor : magniticentia : lau- titia: Cic. SPLENETIC, a. Spleneticus : lienicus : lienosus, Cels. SPLENIC, a. Belonging to the spleen : ad splenem per- tinens. SPLENT. *. (With surgeons) : ossis fragmentum, Cels. (With veterinary surgeons) : callus ad equi genu. To SPLICE, v. a. Jungere : intexere : intertexere. _ To splice cables, &c. : funium partes inter se texere. SPLINT, s. (With surgeons) : feru ae, pi., Cels To SPLINTER. v. a. Effringere, Plaut. : confringere : perfringere : Cic. frangere : To SPLINTER, v. n. Confringi, Ter. : frangi : perfringi , Cic. : dissilire : dissultare : Plin. SPLINTER, s. Fragmen : fragmentum : Col __ A sharp piece of wood : ligiieus aculeus. A splinter in the skin or flesh : intercus aculeolus. To SPLIT, v. a. Findere : or, diffindere __ To split in two : rem findere et aequaliter in duas partes dividere : rimas agere, Cic., capere, Plin. : rimis fatiscere, Virg. To split one's sides with laughter : cachinnum tollere, Cic. : Hor. To SPOIL, v. a. I. To plunder: prajdari : latro- cinari : rapere atque praedari : Cic. , spoliare : or, ex- spoliare re : Cic. (In law): spoliare aliquem opibus, Cic. 1 1. To corrupt : nocere : rei detrimentum afferre, or inferre. To spoil an affair : negotiuro evertere, or invertere, Cic. SPOIL, s. Spolium : exuviae, pi. : praeda : manubiae, pi. SPOILER, s. Spoliator, Cic. SPOILFUL. a. Eversor, Cic. : populator, Ov. SPOKE, s. Radius. SPOKEN, part. a. Dictus. SPOKESMAN, s. Orator, Cic. To SPOLIATE, v. a. Praedari : fortunis, or bonis, ali- quem spoliare, evertere, Cic., exuere, Tac. (In law) : spoliare aliquem opibus, Cic. SPOLIATION, s. Spoliatio. SPONDEE, s. Afoot in Greek and Latin poetry : spon- deus. SPONDYLE. s. (In anatomy) : vertebra, Plin. SPONGE, s. See SPUNGE. SPONSAL. a. Conjugialis, Ov. : conjugalis, Sen. : con- nubialis : maritalis : Juv. SPONSION, s. Satisdatio : satisdatum : Cic. SPONSOR, s. Cautio : satisdatio : Cic. SPONTANEITY, s. Spontanea rei natura. SPONTANEOUS, a. Spontaneus : ultroneus : Sen. j v spontalis, Apul.). SPONTANEOUSLY, ad. Sponte : sponte sua. SPOOL, s. (To wind yarn upon) : fusus. SPOON, s. Cochlear, Col.: cochleare, Mart. To SPOON, v.a. and n. (A sea term.) Naves in ari- durn subducere, Cass. SPOONFUL, a. Cochlearium : cochlearis mensura : cochleare plenum : Cels. : cochleare cumulatum, Col. : Plin. SPORT, s. Oblectatio : relaxatio. To enjoy field sports : venatu se oblectare. To SPOUT, v. n. Se oblectare, Ter. : jucunditati se dare, Cic. SPORTFUL or SPORTIVE, a. Jucundus : amcenus : fes- tivus: Cic. SPORTFULLY, ad. Jucunde. SPORTSMAN, s. Venator. SPOT. s. I. A blot : macula: labes : Cic. : inquina- mentum, Veil. II. A place : locus. To SPOT. v. a. Macula affi cere, Cic. : maculare, Virg. : inquinare : fcedare : conspurcare : Col. SPOTLESS, a. Immaculatus : innocens : integer. A spotless behaviour: vita integerrima acta, Cic., or incul- patissima, Cell. SPOTTY, p. Maculosus, Plaut. : Virg. SPOUSAL, s. Nuptiae, pi. : nuptiarum solemnia. SPOUSAL, a. Nuptialis, Cic. SPOUSE, s. A husband: conjux : maritus -- A wife: nupta, Col. SPOUSELESS. a. Caelebs : conjugii expers : Virg. SPOUT, s. I. A gutter: colliquiae, pi., Vitr. II. The mouth of a pipe or vessel: amphorae cervix, Mart. : vasculi angustum os, oris, Quint. III. Water falling in a body : aqua saliens, Virg. To SPOUT, v. a. Salire, Cic. : exsilire, Plaut. : scatere, Col. : prorumpere, Ca3s. : scaturire, Col. : emicare, Plin. To SPRAIN, v. a. Articulum extorqueie, Sen. SPRAIN, s. Distortio, Cic. SPRAT. 5. A small sea-fish : sardina. To SPRAWL, v.n. Humi prostratus jacere. SPRAY, s. Spuma. To SPREAD, v. a. Fundfre : effundern : profundere : diffundere. To SPREAD, v. n. EfThirre : or, diffluere : Cic. : dif- undi. A report spreads abroad : serpit rumor, Cic. SPUKAD. *. Extensio. SPUIG. s. Surculus. SPRIGS SPRIGS, s.pl. Ramusculi: ramea fragmenta : Vlrg. SPIUGHT. s. Spectrum, Cic. : larva umbratilis, Plaut. SPKIGHTFULLY. ad. Acriter : strenue : vehemeuter : Cic. SPRIGHTLINESS. s. Ingenli vis, Ov. : vigor: or, mentis acies: Cic. SPRIGHTLY or SPRIGHTFUL. a. Acer: vividus: Cic. To SPRING, v. n. I. To begin to grow : gemmare, Cic.: germinare : gemmas agere: Col. II. To pro- ceed : provenire : nasci : oriri : Cic. III. To appear : videri, Cic. IV. To come into existence : apparere : com- parere : Cic. V. To grow, to thrive : crescere, Cic. : excrescere, Cels. : augeri : amplificari : Cic. To spring slowly: lente augcscere, Tac. VI. To leap : Salire : saltumedere: saltu se in altum tollere. VII. To fly with elastic power : resilire, Ov. VIII. To rise from a cover: profiscisci : discedere: Cic. IX. To issue from a fountain : Salire. X. To shoot : jaculari : ex- silire: Plaut.: salire, Cic. XI. To spring forward : involare, Plaut. : Irrumpere : impetum facere : Cic. To SPRING, v. a. 1. To rouse game : excitare. II. To discharge (a mine) : agere (cuniculum), Curt. III. To pass over leaping: salire: saltum edere: saltu se in altum tollere. IV To spring a leak y rimam, or rimas, agere. SPRING, s. I. The vernal season : ver : vernum tern- pus : Cic. In the beginning of spring : vere novo, Virg., primo, Plin. In the middle of spring : vere adulto, Tac., medio. II. A principle (if motion : re- nixus, us, Cels. : repercussus, us, Plin. III. A leap : saltus, us, Cic. IV. A leak: rima, Virg. V. An issue : fons : origo : principium : Cic. SPRINGE, s. Laqueus : tendicula : Cic. : pedica, Virg. SPRINGINESS, s. Renixus, us, Cels. : repercussus, us, Plin. SPRING-HEAD, s. Origo : fons : principium : Cic. SPRING-TIDE, s. Eluvies : eluvio. SPRINGY, a. Statim a compressione vi sua resultans. To SPRINKLE, v.a. and w. I. To scatter: disper- gere : clissipare : Cic. II, To wet by sprinkling : as- pergere : Tore levi spargere : Virg. III. To sprinkle with any thing : re aspergere, Col., or iuspergere, Cato. SPRINKLING, s. Aspersio, Cic. : aspergo : aspersus, us: Piin. SPRITE, s. Spiritus, us, Cic. To SPROUT, v. n. Gemmare, Cic. : gemmas agere trudere, Col. SPROUT, s. Regerminans coliculus. SPRUCE, a. Elegans : excultus : expolitus : m'tidus : concinnus. SPRUCKNESS. s. Cultus elegantia. SPUME. . Spuma, Cic. To SPUME, v. n. Spumare, Plin. : spumam agere, Cic. SPUMOUS or SPCMY. a. Spumans : spumeus : Virg. SPUNGH. s. Spongia, Cic. To SPUNGE. v. a. Spongia expargare. detergere, mundare. To SPUNGE. v. n. Ccenis retia tendere, Mart. : ccenas captare, Petron. : itare ad coenas, Cic. SPONGER, s. Parasitus, Plaut. SPUNGY, a. Spongiosus : fistulosus : Plin. SPUR. s. Calcar, Cic. (Of a cock) : calcar, Col. To SPUR. v. a. Calcaribus concitare, Liv. : e(iuo cal- car adhibere, or admovere, Cic. : concitare : agitare : Liv. SPURGE, s. A purgative plant : lathyris, Plin. SPURIOUS, a. Spunns : mains: adulterinus. SPURIOUSNESS. s. Natalium vitium. SPUULING. s. A small sea-Jish : cpurkmus : viola ma- rina. To SPURN, v. a. and n. Contemnere : spernere : as- pernari : despiccre : parvi ducere : pro nihilo ducere, or putare : negligere: Cic. SPURRIER, s. Calcarium faber. To SPIRT, v. a. Salire, Cic. : exsilire, Plaut. To spirt up : resilire, Ov. : absilire, Liv. SPUTATION. s. Frequens exscreatio. To SPUTTER, v. n. Sputare, Plaut. : verba frangere : nfracta et amputata loqui : Cic. : magno cursu verba convolvere, Sen. SPY. g. Explorator : speculator : Caes. : auceps, Plin. To SPY. v. a. I. To espy : procul videre, Cic. II. To observe, to discover by spying : speculari. To SPY INTO. v. n. Introspicere. To SPY OUT. u. a. Perspicere : pervidere : Cic. To SQUABBLE, v. n. Increpare: or, objurgare : Cic. SQUABBLE. 5. Contentio : jurgium : Cic. : rixa, Liv. SQUABBLER, s. Rixosus. Col. : jurgiosus. Cell. : rixae cupidus. SQUADRON, s. Equitum turma : equestre agmen : (of ships) : classicula : navium globus : Cic. SQUALID, a. Fastidiosus : qui, quae, quod movet fas- tidium : Hor. : sordidus : spurcus. To SQUALL, v. n. Clamare. To squall as a child: vagire : vagitare. 261 I SQUALL SQUALL. . Turba : procella : Cic. S.QUALLY. a. Procellosus. To SQUANDER, v. n. Rein suam funditare : argcntum e domo egurgitare : Plaut. : pecunias profundere : rem familiarem prodigere, or dissipare : Cic. SQUANDERER, s. Prodigus, Cic. SQUANDERING. *. Dilapidatio. SQUARE, a. Quadratus, Cic. SQUARE. S. Quadratum : compitum : Cic. To SQUARE, v. a. and n. Quadrare, Col. : in quadra* turn redigere, Cic., deciderc, Sen. SQUARENESS, s. Signi quadrati dimensio : quadratura : Vitr. SQUARING, s. Quadratura. The squaring of the circle : circuli quadratic, Vitr. SQUASH, s. I. A sudden fall: illisus, us. II. (In botany) : Cucurbita, Plin. To SQUASH, v. a, Obterere : elidere : illidere : Cic. To SQUAT, v. n. Assidere, Virg. : sidere, Plin. SQUAT, a. I. Sitting on the ground : sidens : incu- bans : Col. : humi assidens, Suet. II. Short and thick : in arctum collectus, Plin. j breviter in artus suos con- cretus, Propert. To SQUEAK, v. n. Argute vociferari : stridere. SQUEAKING, a. Argutus : stridulus. SQUEAMISH, a. Fastidiosus : qui est fastidii delica- tissimi: Cic. SQUEAMISHNESS. s. Fastidium, Cic. To SQUEEZE, v. a. and n. Premere : or, pressare : Virg. : comprimere, Cic. : exprimere, Plin. SQUEEZE, s. Compressio : compressus, us : Cic. SQUIB, s. Tubulus nitrato pulvere fartus. SQUILL, s. I. A plant : scilla, Col. II. A fish : squilla, Cic. SQUINANCY (or QUINSY), s. Angina, Cels. To SQUINT, v. n. Esse distortis, or perversis, oculis, Cic. : oculos distorquere, Hor. SQUINT-EYED, a. Strabo, Cic. : luscus : fern, lusca : Mart. SQUIRE, s. Armiger. SQUIRREL, s. Sciurus, Plin. To SQUIRT, v. a. Liquorem emittere, ejlcere : or, immittere, injicere, agere, infundere. SQUIRT. 5. Clyster, Cels. To STAB. v.a. Aliquem pugione percutere, Cic. : con- fodere : punctim petere. To stab mortally : sica con- ficere, Cic. STAB. s. Vulnus gJadio, pugione, &c., factum. S TABILIMENT. *. Fulcimentum, Plaut. : fulcrum, Virg. : fultura, Vitr. STABILITY, s. Stabilitas : firmitas : Cic. STABLE, a. Stabilis : firmus : Cic. STABLE, s. Equile, Varr. : equorum stabulum. To STABLE, v. a. and . Stabulare, Varr. : stabulo claudere. STABLEBOY or STABLEMAN, s. Agaso, Curt.: Cic.: equarius, Solin. STACCADO. s. Palatio, Vitr. : vallorum ordo. STACK, s. Acervus : congeries: strues : cumulus. To STACK, v. a. Coacervare : accumulare : Cic. : acervare, Piin. STAFF, s. Baculum, Cic. : baculus, Ov. : scipio, Liv. A pilgrim's staff': peregriui baculum A bishop'* staff': pedum pontificium. STAG. s. Cervus, Cic. STAGE, s. Scena : theatrum : Cic. STAGE-COACH, s. Essedum. Cic. : vectoria rheda con- ducticia. STAGE-DANCER, s. Saltator : fern, saltatrix. To STAGGER, v. a. and n. Titubare : vacillarc : Cic. Without staggering: nihil cunctatus. Plin. J. : hand cunctanter, Liv. STAGNANCY or STAGNATION, s. Stagnans aquarum, humorum, &c., uatura. Stagnancy ot' business : rerum cessatio, Cic. STAGNANT, a. Stagnans, V To STAC stare, Sen. To STAGNATE, v. n. Desi iidere : stagnare : Plin. : STAID, a. Religiosissimus : gravis : Cic. To STAIN, v. a. Macula afficere, Cic. : maculare, Virg. : inquinare : fcedare : conspurcare, Col. STAIN, s. Macula : labes : Cic. : inquinamentuni. STAINLESS, a. Castus a culpa, Plaut. : vita sanrtns. Veil. : castus et integer moribus. Mart. : integer vitae scelerisque purus, Hor. STAIR, s. Gradus, us, Cic. STAIRCASE or STAIRS, s. Scalsc, arum, pi. STAKE, s. I. A pale: palus, Col. II. Anything laid down at play, or bet ,- pignus : deposita ludo pe- cunia. To STAKE, v. a. I. To fasten with stakes : vallare : vallo munire. II. To hazard: fortunae committc-re, Cic To stake every thing one has : se suaque omnia fortunse committere : in discrimen extremum venire : Cic. : omnem alcam jacere, Suet. STALE, a. Vetus, Ter. : vetustus, Ov. : annosus, Virg^ Stale bread : panis hesternus, non recens. S 3 STALK STARGAZER To STALK, v. n. Pedetentim ire. STALK. *. (Of a plant) : truncus, Cic. : caudex, Virg. : stipes, Curt (Of a flower) : caulis, Plin. : stilus, Col. STALL, s. I. (For an ox): bubile, Col. 11. (For a horse) : stabulum. III. (Of a butcher) : mensa lani- onia. IV. A bench where any thing is set to sale : ap- plicata tnurp taberna, or tabernula. V. The seat of a clergyman in a choir : mobile ex ligno sedile. . To STALL, v. a. and n. Venales merces exponere, Cic., ostendere, Hor., expedire, Ov. STALLAGE. *. Mercium venalium explicatio, ostentus, (ks, Sail. STALLION. *. Equus admissarius, Varr. STAMINA, s. Stamina, Plin. To STAMMER, v. n. Lingua haesitare, or titubare : titubanter loqui : hsesitantibus verbis dicere : Cic. STAMMERER. *. Bulbus : blaesus : lingua haesitans : bambalio : Cic. To STAMP, v. a. and ra. I. To strike by pressing the foot hastily downward : tripudiare : terrain pedibus tun- dere: Cic. II. To pound : terere, Plin.: pinsere : contundere: Varr. III. To impress with some mark : rei sigillum imprimere : rem sigillo notare. To stamp money : nummos cudere, Plaut. : monetam signare, Cic. To stamp paper : chartam regni signo notare. IV. To form : mformare : fingere. STAMP, s. Signum : insigne : indicium : Cic. : nota, Quint. : Impressio, Cic. : impressum vestigium : im- pressa nota. A stamp on a plate : imago ex aere excusa scalpro, sculpta, aeri incisa. Stamp paper, stamps : charta regni signo notata. STAMPER. *. An instrument for pounding: pilum, Plin. : pistillum, Col. To STANCH, v.a.imdn. (Blood): sanguinem sup- primere, Cic., sistere, Liv. ( Thirst) : sitem restin- guere, Cic., sedare, Phaedr.,explere, or pellere, Hor. STANCH, a. Firmus : bonus : stabilis : constans : Cic A stanch protector : studiosissimusalicujusdefensor, Cic. STANCHION, s. Fulcimentum : fultura : Vitr. : ad- miniculum, Cic. : sustentaculum, Tac. STANCHNESS. s. Studium ardens, acre, or flagrans : animi firmitas, or firmitudo, Cic. : constantia, Curt. To STAND, v. n. Stare. To stand up in the presence of someone: inconspectualicujus adstare, Cic. Stand! surge: pi. surgite To stand against: resistere: obsistere : refragari : repugnare : reluctari. To stand out : resistere, Cic. : substare, Caes. : obniti, Virg To stand still : subsistere To stand in awe : formidare : reformidare : pertimescere : Cic. : extimescere, Curt To stand in doubt : de re, or rem, dubitare : aliquid du- bium habere : de re haerere : ambigere: Cic To stand in need: re, or rei, egere, or indigere, Cic To stand in need of advice: indigere consilio : (of money) : pecunia opus habere, Cic. To STAND, v. a. Ferre : perferre : pati : perpeti: Cic. : obsistere. STAND, s. Statio, Plaut. : mora, Cic. : statio. To make a stand : subsistere : subsidere in via : Cic. To be at a stand : stare : sistere : consistere : Cic. STANDARD, s. 1. A military ensign : vexillum, Caes. : militare signum, Cic. II. A measure : archetypa men- sura, Liv. : modulus. STANDARD-BEARER. Vexillarius, Liv. : signifer, Cic. STANDEL. *. Arbor in silva caedua relicta. STANDING, a. Constitutes : institutus : Cic Stand- ing price : certum et constitutum pretium, Cic. STANDISH. s. Theca calamaria, Suet. : grapharium, Mart. STANG. *. A measure : pertica : longurius : Varr. STANG. o. Debflis : imbecillis : imbecillus : inflrmus : Cic. STANZA, s. Strophe. STAPLE, s. I. Place where provisions for an army are sold: militaris annonse forum. II. (Of a lock): pessuli retinaculum. STAPLE, a. Firmus : constitutus : Cic. STAR. s. I. Aluminous heavenly body : Stella: as- trum : sidus : (sidus is used only of Fixed stars : Cic.). Shooting stars: Volantia sidera, Virg. II. Configur- ation of planets, supposed to influence fortune : fatum : sors: natale astrum : Hor A lucky star: stella homini commoda, Propert. : ancillans stellus, Plin. STARBOARD, s. The right side of a ship : dextrum na- vis latus. STARCH. *. Amylum aqua dilutum, Col. To STARCH, v. a. Linteum amylo imbuere, Cato. STARCHED, a. I. Stiffened with starch : amylo im- butus, rigens. II. Stiff' in manner, affected: ad puti- dam affectationem compositus. STARCHER. s. Qui, quae, linteum amylo imbuit. STAHCHNESS. s. Affectatio, Quint. To STARE, v. n. Fixis, orintentis, oculis rem, or ali- quem, intueri : rein intueri, or in ea defixum esse : studi- ose et intends oculis intueri : oculos in rem defigere : Cic. STAKE, s. I. A fixed gaze: acer, or fixus, oculorum obtuttis, us : rigentes oculi, Plin. II. A bird: sturnus, Plin. 262 STARGAZER. s. An astrologer: astrologus, Cic. STARHAWK. s. A bird of prey : accipiter stellaria. STARINGLY. ad. Fixis, or intentis, oculis, Plin. STARK, a. Firmus: valens : Cic.: apertus: siricerug: Cic. : candidus, Hor. STARK, ad. Omnino : prorsug : plane: penitus: Cic. STARKLY, ad. Valide: vehementer : fortiter : Cic. STARLING.*. I. A bird: sturnus, Plin. II. (Of a bridge) : anteris, Vitr. STARRY, a. Stellatus : stellis distinctus : Cic. A starry night : nox sideribus illustrig, Tac. STARSHOOT. *. A meteor : volantia sidera, Virg. To START, v. n. \. To startle : metu concuti, Ov. : concitari terrore et metu, Cic. II. (At a race): pro- ficisci. III. To start back: regredi: retrogradi: Plin.: retrocedere. To START, v. a. Rei initium dare : rem fundare, in- stituere, constituere, erigere : Cic. START. *. Saltus : motus : impetus, fts : Cic. STARTING, a. Suspicax : suspiciosus : Col. : pavidus, Plin. : trepidus, Ov A starting horse : meticulosus et restitans equus. To STARTLE, v. a. Territare, Ter. : terrere': cpnter- rere : perterrere : Cic. : terrefacere : or, terriiicare : Virg. : alicui terrorem inferre, Liv. : trepidationem in- jicere, or incutere : aliquem timore pcrcellere : Cic. To STARTLE, v. n. Terreri : terrore concitari, or commoveri, Cic. STARTLE. s. Repens terror, Cic. To STARVE, v. n. Fame confici, enecari, Cic., cru- ciari, Plin. To STARVE, v. a. Fame necare, Cic. STATARY. a. Constitutus: certus: fixus: Cic. STATE, s. I. Condition : status, us : locus : ratio : Cic. This will change the state of affairs: hie eventus rerum faciem immutabit State of life : vitae genus, institutum, conditio, ordo. II. The commonwt alth : imperium: regnum: respublica : Cic. State affairs: res politicae. III. Show, pomp: splendor: apparatus, fts : pompa : magnificentia. STATELINESS. s. Magnificentia : diguitas. STATELY, a. Magnificus j splendidus : Cic. STATELY, ad. Cum digmtate : cum majestate : Cic. STATESMAN, s. Civili prudentia ornatus : in rebus gerendis sagacissimus. STATION, s. Statio : vita? genus, Cic. : munus. To STATION, v. a. Milites in statione collocarc : militi stationem assignare. STATIONARY, a. Immotus : fixus,- statarius : (sta- tionarius is low Latin). STATIONER, s. Chartse mercator, or venditor. STATISTICS, s. pi. Regionis opum descriptio. STATUARY, s. I. The art of carving images: sculp- tura : statuaria : Plin. 11. He who practises that art : statuarius, Vitr. STATUE, s. Statua : signum : imago : Cic. : simula- crum, Plin. STATURE, s. Statura, Cic. STATUTE, s. Statutum : decretum : Cic. To STAVE, v. a. Demoliri : airuere : destruere : Cic. STAVES, s. (the plural of Staff). Doliaris asser : dolii laminae, Plin. STAVE-WOOD. 5. (For casks) : materia, Cic. : materies, Col. : lignum in asserculos decisum. To STAY. v. n. Alicubi commorari, Cic., subsidere, Cses. : in loco subsistere, Curt To stay for : exspec- tare: praestolari. To STAY. v. a. I. To detain : aliquem tenere, reti- nere, detinere, or morari, Cic. II. To prop, to hold up : fulcire, Propert. : suffulcire, Lucr. STAY. i. I. A remaining in a place : commoratio : mansio : Cic. To make a stay some where : alicubi commorari, Cic. II. A prop: fultura, Vitr.: fuici- mentum, U. Jet. STAYLACE. s. Ligula : funiculus. STAYS, s. pi. Tunicas thorax. STEAD, s. Locus. STEADFAST. . Constans : firmus : stabilis : Cic. Steadfast in his resolutions : propositi tenax, Hor. : in- fragilis animus, Ov. STEADFASTLY, ad. Firme : firmiter : constanter : con- stanti animo : Cic. STEADFASTNESS, s. Constantia : animi firmitas : Cic. STEADILY, ad. Firme. STEADINESS, s. Firmitas, or firmitudo, animi, Cic. STEADY, a. Firmus : constans : Cic. : stabilis. STEAK, s. A slice of flesh broiled or fried : ofella. To STEAL, v. a. and n. Furari: clam eripere, subri- pere, or surripere, Cic. : fprto tollere, Virg. To steal away : fugere : aufugere : fuga sibi consulere, salutem petere, Cic. : evadere, Flor. STEALINGLY. ad. Furtive, Plaut. : clanculum, ler.: furtim : clam : Cic. STEALTH, s. Furtum, Cic. By stealth : see STEAL- STEALTHY, a. Furtivus : clandestine : Cic. STEAM STEAM, j. Vapor : exhalatio : Cic. STEAM-ENGINE, STEAM-BOAT. *. Machina, navis, vi vaporis impulsa. To STEAM, v. n. Vapores ejectare, Stat. : vaporare, Pliu. STEED. *. Equus bellator. STBEL. *. Chalybs. To STEEL. v. a. Chalybe temperare. STEELYARD, s. Statera, Vitr. STKEN or STBAN. s. Cymbium, Virg. : fictilis capedo. STEEP, a. Abruptus : praeruptus : abscissus : Curt. A steep mountain : mons praerupte altus, Plaut Steep rocks: praerupta saxa, Cic. STEEP, s. Tumulus deruptior, Llv. -To STEEP, v. a. Madefacere, Cic. : humectare, Virg. STEEPLE, s. 2Eris campani turns. STEEPNESS, s. Declivitas, Caes. : devexitas, Plin. STEER, s. Juvencus : buculus : Mart. To STEER, v. a. and w. Gubernare, Cic. : ducere : regere : Quint. : navigare, Cic. STEERAGE. *. I. The act or practice of steering: ductio, Cic. II. The stern of a ship : puppis, Cic. STEERSMATE or STEEHSMAN. s. Navarchus, Cic. : aauclorus, Plaut. : navis rector, or gubernator, Cic. STELLATE, a. Stellatus : stellis distinctus : Cic. STELLIFEROUS. *. Stellifer, Cic. STKLLION. *. Stellio. STELLIONATB. *. (A law term.) Stellionatus, Og, U. Jet. STEM. t. I. A trunk : truncus : caudcx : Virg. : stipes, Curt. : arboris corpus, Plin. II. The prow of a thin : prora, Cic. To STEM. v. a. Contraire, Ter. : alicui repugnare, adversari, obstare, or obsistere : facere contra aliquem : Cic To stem the tide : adverse sestu navigare. STENCH, s. Fcetor, Cic. : putor, Cato : graveolentia, Plin. : gravis, or fcedus, odor, Cic. : Cels. To STEP. v. n. Ambulari : ingredi : incedere : iter liabere : Cic. To step out: pleno gradu ingredi, Cic. To step forward : anteire, Cic To step after : perse- qui To step aside: discedere, Cic To step back- ward : regredi : retrocedere : retrogradi : Plin To step over : transire. STEP. 5. Passus, Virg. : gradus : gressus, e affluere, Cic. SUPERABUNDANCE. 5. Redundantia. Cic. : superfluitas, Plin.: nimia abundantia : uberior copia: Cic. SUPERABUNDANT, n. Redundani abundantior : niinius : Cic. : supcrlluens, Sen. SUPERABUNDANTLY SUPPER SUPERABUNDANTLY, ad. Nimie, Plaut. : immodice et rcdundanter, Plin. J.: cumulatius, Cic. : plenius gequo, Hor. : abundantius, Plin. To SUPERADD. v. a. See To ADD. SUPERADDITION. s. Accessio, Cic. : auctus, us, Veil. SUPERANNUATED, a. Exoletus, Plant. : annosior, Plin. A superannuated beauty : virgo exoleta, Plaut., prse- grandis natu, Liv. SUPERB, a. Superbus, Cic. : magnificus : splendidus : Cic. SUPERCILIOUS, a. Superbus : arrogans : Cic. : ferox. SUPERCILIOUSLY, ad. Superbe : arroganter : Cic. SUPERCILIOUSNESS. *. Superbia : contumacia : fero- citas : Cic. SUPEREMINENCE or SupEREMiNENCY. s. Praestantia, Cic. SUPEREMINENT. a. Supereminens. SUPEREROGATION, s. Opus quod ultro quis facit : quod quis non jussus, sed sponte facit. SUPEREROGATORY, a. Quod fit ex abundant! : injus- sus. SUPEREXCELLENT. a. Eximius : prastans : egregius. SUPERFICIAL, a. Exterior. A superficial mind : in- genium quod summa rerum delibat. A superficial know- ledge : inchoata cognitio, Hor. SUPERFICIALLY, ad. Strictim, Cic To treat a thing superficially : rem perstringere : de re tenuiter disserere : SUPERFICIES or SUPERFICE. s. Superficies, Cic To consider only the superficies of things : in rerum cortice htcrere : prima rerum specie duci : Col. SUPERFINE, a. I. The finest: tenuissimus : subtilis- simus. II. Excellent : eximius : praestans : prseclarus. SUPERFLUITY or SUPERFLUOUSNESS. s. Redundantia, Cic. : superfluitas, Plin. : nimietas, Col. : (bonorum su- perfluum, Pap. Jet.). SUPERFLUOUS, a. Supervacuus : supervacaneus : su- perfluens : redundans : Cic To be superfluous : super- esse : superfluere : redundare : Cic. SUPERFLUOUSLY, ad. Inutile. SUPERFXUX. s. See SUPERFLUITY. SUPERHUMAN, a. Quod humano altius est fastigio, Sen. : quod humanum excedit fastigium, Curt. : plus- quam humanus. To SUPERINDUCE, v. a. Addere. SUPERINDUCTION. s. Accressio, Cic. : auctus, us, Cell. To SUPERINTEND, v. a. Ad rem advigilare, Tibull., attendere, Plin, J. SUPERINTENDENCE or SUPERINTENDENCY. *. Summa praafectura. SUPERINTENDENT, s. Curator : prsefectus. SUPERIORITY, s. Praestantia, Cic. SUPERIOR, a. Superior, Cic. Superior in velocity : velocitate prasstantior, Plin Superior in merit : inter alios praecellens : excellens : eminens : Cic. : virtute ex- superans, Virg. SUPERIOR, s. Superior: prasfectus : prseses. SUPERLATIVE, a. Eximius : eminens : excellens : egregius: praestans : prasclarus. (In grammar): The superlative degree : gradus superlativus. SUPERLATIVELY, ad. Summe, Cic. SUPERNAL, a. Crelestis, Cic. : supernus, Plin. SUPERNALLY. ad. E sublimi : desuper : Caes. : dein- super, Sail. SUPERNATURAL, a. Qui, quae, quod, est supra vim na- turae, or naturae vires exsuperat. SUPERNATURALLY. ad. Divinitus : vi supera et cce- lesti, Cic. : supra quam natura potest. SUPERNUMERARY, s. Qui, quE, quod, extra, supra, or ultra, justum numerum est. SUPERSCRIPTION, s. Literarum, or epistolaa, inscriptio. To SUPERSEDE, v. a. Differre. SUPERSTITION, s. Superstitio, Cic. : prava religio, Plin. J. SUPERSTITIOUS, a. Superstitiosus : superstitione im- 3Utus, or infectus: Cic. : Tac A superstitious mind s mens mobilis ad superstitionem, Tac. SUPERSTITIOUSLY. ad. Superstitiosc : superstitiose atque aniliter : Cic. To SUPERSTRUCT. v. o. Superstruere, Tac. : Quint. SUPERSTRUCTURE, s. Structura. To SUPERVENE, v . n. Intervenire, Cic. : supervenire, Liv. : de improvise adesse. To SUPERVISE, v. a. See To SUPERINTEND. SUPERVISOR, s. Custos, Cic. To SUPERVIVE. v. n. Alteri superstitem esse, or vivere : alicui superesse : post aliquem vivere : Cic. SUPINE, a. I. With the face upwards : supinus. II. Negligent, careless, indolent : improvidus : inconside- ratus : socors : supinus, Catull. : Quint. : Juv. SUPINE, s. (In Latin grammar) : supinum. SUPINELY, ad. Socorditer : inconsiderate : supine, Sen. SUPINENESS. s. Negligentia : incuria : socordia : in- considerantia. ( Supinitas is not used in this sense.) To SUPPEDITATE. v. a. Rem alicui ministrare, sub- miuistrare, or suppeditare : re aliquem instruere : Cic. 268 SUPPER, s. Ccena, Cic. During his supper: in cce- nante eo, Suet. To SUPPLANT, v. a. I. To trip up the heels : sup- plantare, Cic. II. To displace,- munus alicui praeri- pere : sese per fraudem in locum alterius sufficere. SUPPLE, a. Flexibilis: flexilis : Ov. : tractabilis : tractatu facilis , lentus : Col. To SUPPLE, v. a. Mollire : docilem fingere. SUPPLEMENT, s. Quod supplendi causa additur, Tac. SUPPLEMENTAL or SUPPLEMENTARY, a. Qui, quse, quod supplet. SUPPLENESS, s. (Of body) : agilitas, Cic. (Of mind) : solcrtia : ingenii ad omnia dexteritas : Liv. SUPPLIANT, a. Supplex, Cic. : deprecabundus, Tac. < supplicans, Ter. SUPPLIANT or SUPPLICANT, s. See SUPPLIANT, a. To SUPPLICATE. . . Alicui supplicare, supplicem esse : aliquem orare supplicibus verbis, Cic., or supplici- ter, Liv. SUPPLICATION, s. Deprecatio : supplex obsecratio : To SUPPLY, v. a. Supplere : rem alicui ministrare, subministrare, or suppeditarij re aliquem instruere: Cic. SUPPLY. *. Subsidium : opes, pi. : auxilium : Cic. To SUPPORT, v. a. I. To endure, bear : sustinere, Cic. : ferre : or, perferre : tolerare : pati : perpeti : Cic. II. To help, assist: alicui succurrere : opera, aux- ilium, ferre : auxiliari : esse auxilio : aliquem juvare, ad- juvare. To support one's self, or life, by any thing : re, or ex re, virere. SUPPORT. *. I. Prop : fulcimentum, Plaut. : fultura, Virg. : fulcrum, Vitr. : columen, Ter. 11. Help, aid : opes, pi.: gen. sing, opis, ace. opem, abl. ope: auxilium : adjumentum : presidium. III. Necessaries of life : victus, us. SUPPORTABLE, a. Tolerabilis : patibilis : tolerandus : ferendus : Cic. SUPPORTER, s. Columen : or, presidium : tutela : do- fensor : Cic. SUPPOSABLE. a. Quod credi potest, Cic. SUPPOSAL or SUPPOSITION. *. Suppositio, Plaut. To SUPPOSE, v. a. and n. Ponere, or facere, rein esse, SUPPOSED, part. a. Subdititius : subditivus : Plaut. : subditus : suppositus : Cic. SUPPOSITION, a. Falsus : adulterinus See also SUP- POSED. To SUPPRESS, v. a. Supprimere, Plin. : abolere : ab- rogare : reprimere : or, comprimere : coercere : colu- ber" : refrenare. To suppress a rebellion : seditionem comprimere. SUPPRESSING or SUPPRESSION, s. Abrogatio. To SUPPURATE. t>. a. and n. Suppurare, Col. : pus emittere, Cels. SUPPURATION. *. Suppuratio : puris profluvium: CeJs. SUPPURATIVE. a. Suppuratorius, Plin. SUPPUTATION. s. Supputatio, Plin. : calculorum sub- ductio. To SUPPUTE. v. a. Rationem supputare : calculos po- nere, or subducere : Cic. : computare, Plin. SUPREMACY, s. Jus supremi pontificatus. SUPREME, a. Supremus : summus : Cic. SUPREMELY, ad. Summe. SURANCE. s. Securitas, Cic. : nimia fiducia, Nep. SURCHARGE, s. Oneris accessio : novum onus. To SURCHARGE, v. a. Alicui nimium oneris, or onus injustum, or onus gravius quam ut, or quam quod, ferre possit, imponere : aliquem nimio onere premere : Cic. SURCINGLE, s. Lorum equi ventri subjectum. SURCLE. s. A shoot : regerminans coliculus. SURD. a. Surdus : auribus captus : Cic. SURDITY. s. Surditas, Cic. SURE. a. I. Certain: certus : non dubius : Cic.: indubitatus, Plin. I am sure that : certo scio : certum habeo, or scio: Cic. II. Safe: tutus, Cic. III. Trustworthy j fidelis : certus : Cic. : fidus, Hor A sure friend : fidelis in amicitiis, Cic. : certus, or fidus, amicus, Plaut. : Hor. SURE. ad. Certo : non dubitanter. SURELY, ad. Certo : non dubitanter : flrmiter : Plaut. : solide, Ter. : tuto, Cic. SURETY. *. I. Security, safety: tuta rerum con- ditio. II. One that gives security for another : cautio : auctor : sponsor : praes : Cic. SURF. s. (Of the sea) : fluctuum irati zequoris con- flictus, us. SURFACE, s. Superficies, Cic. Surface of the earth : terra: cutis, Plin. : summum solum, Quint Surface of the water : summa aqua, Cic. To SURFEIT, v. a. and n. Satiare, Cic. : exsatiare, Liv.: saturare : exsaturare : famem explere : rei satie- tate aliquem afficere : rei satietatem alferre, or facere, alicui : famem suam explere : Cic. SURFEIT. 5. Crapula. SURGE. .. Fluctus, us: unda : Cic. To SURGE, v. n. To rise as waves : fluctuare. SURGELESS ST'RGELESS. a. Placidus : tranquillus : Virg. SURGEON. S. Chirurgus: vulnerum medicus : Plin. SURttBRY. s. Chirurgica, Hygin. SURGICAL, a. Chirurgicus, Hygin. SURLILY, ad. Morose, Cic. SURLINESS, s. Morositas, Cic. SURLY, n. Morosus : austerus : difficilis : Cic. To SURMISE, v. a. Rem suspicions attingere : rei sus picionem habere : Cic. SURMISE, s. Conjectura, Cic. : conjectatio, Plin. To SURMOUNT, v. a. Superare : vincere : or, devin- cere : Cic To surmount ail difficulties : difficultates omnes exsorbere, Cic., perrumpere, Plin To surmount VIM'S passions : cupiditatibus imperare, Cic. SURMOUNTABLE, a. Superabilis. SURNAME, s. Cognomen : cognomentum : Cic. To SURNAME, v. a. Cognominare, Plin. : alicui cog- nomen dare, addere, or imponere, Cic. : aliquem cogno- mento augere, Tac. To SURPASS, v. a. Superare : eminere : procurrere: vincere. SURPLICE, s. Linteum amiculum. SURPLUS or SURPLUSAGE. s. Reliquium : residuum : quod est supra numerum, or mensuram : quod nume. - o supercurrit. SURPRISAL or SURPRISE, s. Res inopina nee opinata, or improvisa : admiratio : Cic. To SURPRISE, v. a. Aliquem percellere, or commo- vore : alicui admirationem movere : aliquem admiratione afficere: Cic. SURPRISING, a. Improvisus : inopinatus : insperatus : mirus : mirabilis : Cic A surprising thing : res qua? mirationem tacit, Cic. : miratu digna, Sen. SURPRISINGLY, ad. Mirabiliter : mire : mirifice : Cic. mirimodis (i. q. miris modis), Plaut. To SURRENDER, v. a. and n. Tradere alicui rem : de- dere : dedere se alicui, or in ditionem alicujus : herbam porrigere, Plin. SURRENDER or SURRENDRY. s. Traditio} deditio. Surrender of a town : urbis deditio. SURREPTION. s. Fallacia. SURREPTITIOUS, a. Subreptus, Cic. SURREPTITIOUSLY, ad. Astu : per fallaciam : Ter. : fraudulenter, Plin. To SURROGATE, v. a. Aliquem, alicui, or in altcrius locum, subrogare : substituere : or, supponere : Cic. : sufficere, Liv. SURROGATION. s. Substitutio, P. Jet. To SURROUND, v. a. Rem cingere : or, circumdare : ambire : includere : sepire : amplecti. SURTOUT. s. Epitogium, Quint. To SURVEY, v.a. Considerare: contemplari : inspi- cere: Cic. SURVEY, s. Visus, us. SURVEYOR, s. I. An overseer, superintendent: praefectus : quaestor. II. A measurer of land: finitor : metator: decempedator : Cic. : mensor, Col. To SURVIVE. v. a. and n. Alteri superstitem esse, or vivere : alicui superesse : post aliquem vivere , Cic. SURVIVOR, s. Alteri superstes, Cic. SURVIVORSHIP, s. Successoris designatio post obitum : possessoris muneris designata successio. SUSCEPTIBILITY, s. Nimia animi in contumeliam ac- cipientis mollitia. SUSCEPTIBLE or SUSCEPTIVE, a. Mollis animus ad ac- cipiendam offensionem : rei ad rem aptus, or habilis : Cic. To SUSCITATE. v. a. In lucem, or in apertum, pro- ferre : suscitare : excitare : incitare : stimulare : Cic. To suscitate a war : bellum.movere, commovere : exci- tare : suscitare : concitare : or, cpnflare : Cic. To SUSPECT, v. a. and w. Suspicari rem de aliquo : rei suspicionem habere : Cic. SUSPECTED, a. Suspectus, Cic. To. SUSPEND, v.a. I. To hang: suspendere, Cic. II. To delay, to keep undetermined: sustinere : or, retinere : Cic. : suspendere, Curt To suspend one's judgment : servare judicium, Curt. 111. To interrupt, make to stop for a time : interrumpere. SUSPENSE. *. Dubitatio, Cic To be in suspense: suspenso esse animo : penderc suspensum et incertum : haerere : haesitare: Cic.: animi pendere, Plin. J. SrsPENsioN. s. Use the verbs. Suspension of hos- tilities : induciae, pi., Cic. : ab armis quies, Pomp. Mela. SUSPICION, s. Suspicio. Ter. SUSPICIOUS, a. 1. That suspects : suspiciosus, Cic.j suspicax, Tac. II. That is suspected : suspectus. SUSPIRATION. s. Suspirium, Cic. : suspiratus, us, Ov. : suspiratio. Sen. To St si'iitr,. v. n. Suspirare, Cic.: suspiria trahere, or ducere : gemitus edere-: Ov. To SUSTAIN, v. a. I. To prop, hold up : sustinere : fulcire, ('Ac. II. To endure: t'erre: perferre : tole- raro : pati : Cic. III. To nourish, support: alcre: victnin praebere. Sus'iAiNER. .v. Qui opem, or auxilium, fert : praasi- diuiii : auxilium, Cic. SUSTENANCE SUSTENANCE, s. PI., vitoe subsidia : ad vitam necessaria. SUSURRATION, s. Insusurratio, Capitol. : mussitatio. SUTLER, e. Castrensis sufl'arraneus, Plin. : qui, or quce, castris cibaria subministrat : (annonarius, Bud.). SUTURE, s. (With surgeons) : sutura, Cels. To SWADDLE, v. a. Infantem pannis involvere: fasciis obvolvere, Plaut., vincire, Ov., colligare in incunabuJis, Plaut. SWADDLING-BANI). S. Fascia. SWADDLING-CLOTH Or SWADDLING-CLOUT. S. Fascia. To SWAGGER, v* n. Se magnifice jactare et ostentare, Auct. ad Her. : de se ipso gloriosius loqui, Cic. SWAGGERER, s. Miles gloriosus : alter thraso: Ter. SWAIN. . Adolescentulus. SWALLOW, s. I. A bird: hirundo, Cic. II. The throat : guttur : jugulum : Cic. j gula, Phaedr. To SWALLOW, v. a. Sorbere, Cic. : exsorbere, Hor. : haurire: exhaurire, Cic. SWAMP, s. Palus, Cic. SWAMPY, a. Palustris, Caes. : paludosus, Ov. SWAN. s. A bird : cycnus, Cic. : olor, Virg. SWAP. ad. Propere. SWARD, s. 1. Rind of bacon: suilla cutis. II, Surface of the ground: terrse cutis, Plin. SWARM, s. Grex: turba: Cic. To SWARM, v. n. Affluere : abundare. ( Of bees) : examina condere, Virg. : examinare, Col. SWART, SWARTH, or SWARTHY, a. Fuscus, Ov. : aquilus : subniger: Suet Swarthy countenance : os adustum, Liv. SWATHE, s. Fascia, Plaut. To SWATHE, v. a. Fasciis obvolvere, or vincire. To SWAY. v. n. and a. Esse cum imperio, Cic. : gu- bernare : administrare : regere. SWAY. *. Motus, us: vacillatio: Quint. To SWEAR, v. n. and a. Rem firmare jurejurando, Cic To swear fidelity : fidem suam alicui Sacramento obstringere, Cic. To swear profanely : in Deum verba impia dicere To swear against one : in aliquem male- dicta congerere : verbis atrocibus alicui maledicere : Cic. SWEARER, s. Homo temere saepiusque dejurans : qui dira precatur. SWEAT, s. Sudor In a sweat : sudore diffluens, Cic., madens, Phaedr., perfusus, Curt. To SWEAT, v. n. Sudare, Cic. : insudare, Cels. : su- dorem emittere, Plin. : sudore, or multo sudore, manure, Cic., diffluere, Plin. SWEATY, a. I. Covered with sweat: sudore per- fusus, Curt. II. Toilsome : laboriosus, Cic. To SWEEP, v. a. Verrere : everrere : converrere : Cic.: scopis purgare: -camini spiraculum purgare, or verrere : fuliginem e camino detergere. SWEEP, s. A chimney-sweeper : qui caminorum pur- gat spiracula. SWEET, a. 1. Pleasing to any sense : suavis : jucuu- dus : Cic. II. Luscious to the taste: dulcis Fig. : Sweet words : mellita verba : delenitica verba, Plaut. III. Melodious : suavis : musicus, Cic. : modulatus, Quint. IV. Fragrant: suave olcns, Cic.: odorit'er: odora- tus : Plin. V. Grateful, pleasing: dulcis: gratus : jucundus A sweet face: oris suavitas, Quint. VI. Mild, gentle : urban us. SWEET, s. Dulcedo : dulcitudo : suavitas : Cic. : odor: odores, pi. : odoramentum, Plin. SWEETBREAD, s. The pancreas of a calf: glandula vitulina. To SWEETEN, v. a. I. To malte sweet : dulcem red- dere : (dulcare, Sidon.: dulcorare, Hieron.). To sweeten with sugar : saccharo condire : saccharum aspergere. II. To make less painful : mitigare: levare: mollire : lenire : Cic. SWEETHEART, s. Annans, Ter. : amator, Cic. : fern, amatrix, Plaut.: amasius : fern. Itmasia : Fest. SWEETISH, a. Dulciculus, Cic. : subdulcis : languide, or injucunde, dulcis, Plin. SWEETLY, ad. Dulce: dulciter: suaviter. SWEETNESS, s. Suavitas : dulcedo : dulcitudo : Cic. To SWELL, v. n. and a. Tumefacere : intlare : tu- mere : tumescere : Virg. : intumrscere, Ov. : turgescere, Cels. : inflari, Cic. : cutem intendere, Phaedr. (Speak- ing of a river) : accrescere, Cic. To swell greatly : im- mensum attolli, Tac To swell with pride : superbia efferri : eff'erre se iusolentius : Cic. SWELL or SWELLING, s. Tumor, Cic. : inflatio, Col. Swell of the sea : sedata tempestatc.tiuctuuin a^itutio. SWELLING, a. Tumidus : turgidus. Swelling words: ampullae: sesquipedalia verba : Hor. To SWERVE, v. n. In locum secedere : decederc : Cic. To swerve from the road : se extra viam dtjclinaro, Plaut. : de via declinare, or decedere, Cic. : divertcre fin, Plin. SWIFT, a. Celer, Cic. : Ov. : Ter. : citus : conci- atus : Cic. A swift horse : equus rapidus. or velox, Ov., velocissimus, Quint., quam maxime pernix, Vlin., acer cursibus, Virg., alacer. SWIFT, s. I. A bird : cypselus: apus: Plin. II. A current : torrens, Cic. SWIFTLY SYNDICAL SWIFTLY, ad. Cito, Cic. : festinanter, Caes. Togo swtftly : magna incitatione ferri, Cic. SWIFTNESS. s. Festinatio : velocitas : Cic. : celeritas, Plin. Swiftness of horses : equorum pernicitas, Liv. To SWILL, v. n. Ingurgitare : ebibere. To SWILL, v. a. Lavare. SWILLER. . Vinosus, Plaut. : ebriosus : vinolentus : Cic. : vini potor, Plaut. : vir multi meri, Hor., vino de- votus, Phaedr. To SWIM. v. a. Nare : natare : Cic To swim against the stream : contra aquam, or adverse flumine, natare, Plin. SWIMMER, s. Natator. SWIMMINGLY, ad. Facile. To SWINDLE, v. n. Rem ab aliquo expalpare, Plaut., clam subducere, per fraudem surripere j re aliquem in- tervertere: Cic. SWINDLER, s. .ffiruscator, Plaut. SWINE, s. Porcus : sus : Cic. SWINEHERD. *. Suarius, Plin. To SWING or SWINGLE, v. a. and n. Hue, llluc, jac- tare : quatere: Liv. : concutere, Cic. To SWING ABOUT, v . a. In gyros ire, Ov. SWING, s. Libramen: jactatio. A rope on which one flies forward and backward : suspeusua funis, vel ramus, quo se quis jactat. To SWINGE, s. Alicui fustem impingere, Cic. : aliquem bacillo casdere, Cic., fuste percutere, Veil. : lumbos alicui dolare, Hor. SWINGINGLY. ad. Grande. SWINISH, a. Porcinus, Plaut.: suillus, Liv.: fig. j inurbanus, Cic. SWIPE, s. Tolleno, Plin. SWITCH, s. Tenuis et lenta srundo : virgula. SWIVEL, s. Annulus. SWIVEL CANNON, s. Tormentum minus in navibus usitatum. SWOJ.LEN or SWOLN. a. Tumidus : turgidus : Cic. A swollen style : oratio quae turget et iuflata est, Auct. ad Her. To SWOON, v.n. Animo linqui, Cic., defici, Plin.: animis deliquium pati, Plin. SWOON, s. Deliquium, Plaut. : animi defectio, Cels., defectus, us, Plin. To SWOOP, v. a. Ruere : irruere : Sail. : impetum facere, Cic. SWORD, s. Gladius , ferrum : ensis. To fight with swords: gladiis rem gerere, Caes. : Sail. : ferro dimicare, Curt. SWORD-CUTLER, s. Armorum politor, Catull. SWORN, part. a. Jurejurando firmatus, Cic A sworn enemy : alicui iufensissimus : capitalis adversarius, Cic. SYCAMORE, s. A tree: sycomorus, Vitr. SYCOPHANT.*. Delator: adulator: assentator: syco- phanta To play the sycophant : adulari. SYLLABICAL or SYLLABIC, a. Syllabicus. SYLLABLE, s. (In grammar): syllaba, Cic. SYLLOGISM. *. Syllogisnms, Quint. SYLLOGISTIC or SYLLOGISTICAL. a. Syllogisticus, Quint. SYLPH, s. Genius aeris incola. SYLVAN, a. Silvaticus : Silvester : silvicola, Virg. : fern, silvicultrix. Catull. SYMBOL, s. Effigies, Phaedr. : figura significans. SYMBOLICAL, a. Symbolicus : quod innuit, or signi- ficat. SYMBOLICALLY, ad. Symbolice, Cell. To SYMBOLISE, v. a. and n. Inter se cohaerere, or congruere, Cic. : Vitr. SYMMETRICAL, a. Convenientem membrorum con- sensum habens, Vitr. SYMMETRY, s. Symmetria, Vitr. : apta partium struc- tura, Col. : harmonica ratio, Plin. : commodulatio, Suet.: partim operis consensus, us, Vitr To be in symmetry: consentire, Cic With symmetry : omnibus operis par- tibus inter se consentientibus. SYMPATHETIC or SYMPATHETICAL. a. Cum re consen- tiens, or congruens. To SYMPATHISE, v. n. Inter se congruere, or consen- tire s concinere. SYMPATHY, s. Sympathia naturae cognatio : naturae quasi concentus atque consensus, us: Cic. SYMPHONIOUS. a. Musicus, Cic. : modulatus, Quint. SYMPHONY, s. Symphonia, Cic. STMPOSIAC. a. Convivalis : Liv. : Tac. : symposia- cus, Gell. SYMPTOM, s. Casus, us : accidentia : Plin. SYNAGOGUE, s. Synagoga. SYNCHRONICAL or SYNCHRONOUS, a. Synchronus. SYNCHRONISM, s, Kerum ejusdem temporis relatio, Cic. To SYNCOPATE, v. n. Literam, or syllabam, detrahere. SYNCOPE, s. I. A fainting-fit: defectio, Suet. : animce defectio, Cels. : animae deliquium, Plin. II. A contraction of a word : syncope. SYNDIC, s. Publicae rei procurator : negotiorum cu- rator. 270 SYNDICAL. a. Quod ad syndicum pertinet. SYNDICATE. *. Syndic! munus. SYNECDOCHE. *. (In rhetoric) : synecdoche, Quint. SYNOD. *. Concilium : synodus. SYNODAL, SYNODIC, or SYNODICAL. a. Synod! no- ine conscriptus : ad synodum pertinens. SYNODICA^LY. ad. In synodis. SYNONYMS, s. pi. ( In grammar) : verbs quae idem significant, ejusdem significationis, Plin. : Gell. : verba ejusdem sigrificatus, quae idem valent. SYNONYMOUS, a. Quae idem significant, Plin., or va ent See SYNONYMS. SYNONYMY. *. Synonymia, Cic. SYNOPSIS. *. Summarium, Sen. : summa. SYNOVIA. *. (In anatomy) : vitrea mucilago. SYNTAX or SYNTAXIS. *. (In grammar): syntaxig : orationis constructio : verborum structura : Cic. SYRINGE. *. Clyster, Col. To SPRINGE, v. a. Liquorem clystere immittere, in- icere, agere, or infundere. SYRTIS. . Syrtes, Plin. SYSTEM. *. Systema : hypothesis : doctrina. SYSTEMATICAL, a. Quod ad systema pertinet. SYSTEMATICALLY, ad. Modo ad systema accedenti.

S: sabbatum : sabbath. sacculus : purse, little bag, little sack. sacrificum : sacrifice. sacrilegus : sacrilegious, impious. saepe : sepe : often, frequently, repeatedly. saepe : sepe : hedge, fence, enclosure, haye. saepenumero : repeated, again and again. saepius sepius : often, frequently, repeatedly. saeta : hair. saeta equina : horse-hair. saevio : to rage, be furious, take violent action. sal : salis : salt, wit. salsus : salty, witty. saltem : adv, at least saltem : at least, at all events. salus : health, safety, well-being, salvation /salutation. saluto : to wish well, greet, visit, reverence, pay respect to. salutor : visitor, caller. salveo : to be well, be in good health. salvus : safe, sound. sanctifico : to sanctify, make holy. sanctimonia : purity, charity, virtue, sanctity, sacredness. sanctimonialis : nun, sister. sanctus : holy, sacred, /saint. Sanctus Egidius : St. Gilles. Sanctus Eleutherius : St. Eligius. Sanctus Rodoenus : St. Ouen. sane : rationally, sensibly, really, indeed, to be sure. sane : (adverb) rationally, soberly /really, indeed sanitas : health, soundness of mend, sanity. sano : to heal. Santiago : st. james. sanus : sound, healthy, sane. sapiens : (subs.) a wise man, philosopher. sapiens : wise, judicious. sapienter : wisely, judiciously. sapientia : wisdom. sarcina : bundle, pack, burden, load. satago : have one's hands full, have enough to do. satago : to pay a creditor, satisfy a creditor. satio : to satisfy, sate. satis : enough, sufficient /sufficiently. sato : to sow, plant. satura : satire. saturo : to fill, satisfy. satus : origin, start, beginning /planting, sowing. scaber : scabby, rough. scabies : the itch, mange, a rash. scaccarium : chessboard, game of chess. Scaldus : Scheldt. scamnum : bench, stool. scaphium (sciphus : Herimann, cap. 24) pot, bowl, drinking vessel. scapulare : sword-belt. scapulus : the shoulder. sceleratus : scelero : to pollute with guilt, with blood, etc. scelestus : wicked, accurse, infamous, criminal. scelus sceleris : crime, sin, evil deed, wickedness. schola : school /elite troop of soldiers. scientia : knowledge, science, skill. scilicet : evidently, certainly, of course, no doubt, assuredly. scilicet : rightly, it is just scindo : to cut, rend, split/divide, separate scio : to know, understand. scisco : investigate, ask, inquire/ vote, ordain, resolve. scribo, scripsi scriptum : to write, compose. scrinium : bookcase, case for papers. scriptor : writer, author, scribe. se astringo : to commit oneself to. se gero : to conduct oneself, conduct, carry on. se habere : to keep oneself. secedo : to go apart, withdraw. secerno secrevi secretum : to separate. seco : secui : sectum : to cut, hurt, wound, amputate, divide, part. seco : to settle (as to settle an argument). secundum : (+ inf.), following, after, during, according to. secundum : (adv.) after, behind. secundum : accordingly, in an accordance with secundus : second. securis : axe, hatchet, battle-axe. securus : safe, secure, free from care, unworried, unconcerned. secus : non secus, haud secus: just so. secus : otherwise, not so. secus : wrongly, badly, not as one would wish. secus + atque or quam : differently from, otherwise than. secuutus : follower, pursuer. sed : but/ and indeed, what is more. sedeo sedi sessum : to sit. seditio : dissension, quarrel, insurrection, mutiny, rising. sedo : to settle, smooth, calm, allay. seductor : seducer. seges : wheatfield, wheat crop, field of wheat. semel : a single time, for the first time, even once, once, ever. semen-inis : seed, kin semper : always, ever. senectus : old age, dotage. senex senis : old, aged, old man. sensus : feeling, sense. sententia : opinion, thought, way of thinking, meaning, purpose. sentio : feel, perceive, experience, hold an opinion, sentio : to judge, suppose, vote. seorsum : apart, separately. sepelio : to ruin, destroy, bury. septem : seven. sepulchrum :grave, tomb, sepulcher. seputus : buried, sunk, immersed. sequax : following, attending, pursuing. sequor sequi secutus : to follow, trail. serio : seriously. serius : serious, grave, solemn. sermo : discussion, talk, common talk, conversation, rumor. sero : to sow, plant.  Also, late, at a late hour. servio : (+ dat.) to be a slave to, serve. servitus : serviude, slavery. servo : to watch over, keep, protect, observe, save, reserve. servus : slave, serf. sese : himself, herself, itself, =se sesqui : one and a half times sesquimellesimus : 1500th sessio : sitting down, loitering, hanging around /chair, seat. seu : conj : or if..., severitas : severity, rigor, sternness, strictness. si : if. sibimet : to them themselves. sic : so, thus /yes, that is so, that is right. sicco : -are, to dry up, out siccus : dry, thirsty/ sober, temperate. Siclinium : Seclin. sicut : as, just as, as it were, (+verb in subj.) just as if. sidus : constellation, star. signum : sign, seal, indication, sign/ mark /token. silens : silent, still silenti etc : the dead. silentium : silence, stillness, quiet, repose, obscurity. sileo : to be still, silent/ (+ acc.) be silent about / rest. silex  silicis (med. cilicis) : hard stone, sharp, rock, flint. siligo : siliginis : wheat, wheat flour. silva : woods, forest. similis : -e like, similar, resembling similis : similar, like, resembling. similitudo : likeness, resemblance/ uniformity. simplex : simple, unaffected. simul : at once, at the same time, together. simul : together simul atque : as soon as. simulatio : pretense, sine : (+ abl.) without. singularis : alone of its kind, solitary /machless, unique. singularis : alone. singulariter : adv, one by one, exceedingly, especialy singuli : one each, one apiece, single, separate. singultim : stammeringly. singultus : sobbing, gasping, death rattle. singulus : single, separate, one at a time, one each. sino : allow, suffer, permit, let. sinus : curve, fold, bend /pocket, lap /bay, gulf /inner feeling, secret heart. siquidem : since, indeed sis : (=si vis) if you wish, are willing, want, prefer sis : (2nd person present subjunctive of sum) you may be. sitio : to be thirsty. sitis : thirst, dryness, drought, eager desire. sive : conj, on the one hand, but if, if...or if. sive seu : or if. slowness, apathy, sluggishness. socer : father in law. socius : partner, comrade, associate, ally, fellow. socius : sharing, associated, allied. socius-i : m, companion socus : plowshare sodalitas : fellowship, companionship, secret society. sol solis : sun. soleo : to be accustomed, be used to. solio : ? Herimann, cap. 28. solitas : lonliness, solitude, being alone. solito : to be accustomed, to have the habit of, the make a practice of. solitudo : solitudinis : loneliness, solitude. solitus : accustomed, usual, habitual, ordinary, customary. solium : chair of state, throne / bath-tub. sollers : clever, skillful. sollicite : anxiously, worriedly. sollicito : to stir up, incite, arouse. sollicitudo : concern, anxiety, solicitude, worry. sollicitudo : uneasiness, anxiety, disquiet, apprehension. sollicitus : troubled, anxious, concerned, worried. sollicitus : uneasy, worried, anxious, restless, agitated. solum : (adv) alone, only. solum : land, country, soil, ground/ bottom, floor, foundation. solum : non solum ... sed etiam: not only ... but also. solus : alone, only, the only. solutio : loosening /payment /solution /explanation. solvo : to loosen, untie, release, free, dissolve, break up. something somniculose : sleepily, drowsily. somniculose : sleepily, drowsily ?? - 2006-9-20 22:17:00 somniculosus : sleepy, drowsy somniculosus : sleepy, drowsy somnio : to dream /(+ acc.) to dream of, imagine foolishly. somnio : to dream /+ acc.to imagine foolishly somnium : dream, fancy, day-dream /foolishness, nonsense. somnium : a dream, fancy /foolish nonesense somnus : sleep. sonitus : noise, sound. sono : to make a noise /sing /celebrate/ (of words) to mean. sophismata : falso conclusions, logical fallacies. sopor : deep sleep. sordeo : to be dirty, appear vile. sordes : filth, meanness, stinginess. sordesco : to become dirty. sortitus : casting lots, deciding by lot. spargo sparsi sparsum : scatter, strew, spread. spatior : to stoll, walk around, take a walk, amble. specialis : secret, confidential /initimate or special friend. specialissimus : very strange, peculiar, individual. specialitas : special friendship /peculiarity, special quality /speciality. speciosus : beautiful, handsome, imposing / specious plausible. spectaculum : spectacle, show. specto : to look at, watch, see/aim at, tend towards. speculum : mirror. specus : cave, cavern, grotto, den. spensa : storehouse spera : (n.pl.) hopes sperno sprevi spretum : to scorn, despise, spurn. spero : to hope for, hope. spes : hope. spiculum : sharp point, sting, spear, dart. spiritus : breath, breathing /life /spirit. spoliatio : plundering, looting, stripping, robbing. spolio : to strip, plunder, despoil, rob, loot spolium : spoils, plunder, booty. sponte : willingly, of one's own accord, unaided. St. Richarius : St. Riquier. stabilis : firm, stable, steadfast. stabilitas : firmness, stability, durability. Stabulaus : Stavelot. statim : adv, instantly, immediately statim : firmly, steadfastly, on the spot, at once, immediately. statua : statue, image. statuo : to cause to stand, establish, place, set up. statuo : to give a ruling, make an arrangment, decide. statuo : to hold, to establish status : stage. stella : star. sterilis : barren, useless, unproductive, vain/ + gen., deprived of. stilla : a drop (of liquid). stillicidium : dripping moisture, rainwater from the eaves. stilus : a pike, pale /a stylus for writing /writing. stipatio : a crowd of attendants, a following. stipator : an attendant of a nobleman. stipatores : following, retinue, attendants, bodguard. stipes : log, stump, tree trunk, branch, post, club. stipo : to compress /to press around, gather around /attend (a person). stips : stipis : small coin, gift. sto : steti : statum : to stand, stand still, stand firm. stolidus : dull, obtuse, dull-witted, dumb. stolide : stupidly. strages : massacre, bloodbath, carnage /debris. strenuus : brisk, active, vigorous/ turbulent, restive. strues : piles, heaps, masses. studio :  (+ dat.) to study, pursue eagerly, be eager for. studiose : eagerly. studium : eagerness, zeal. stultus : foolish /a fool. suadeo : to recommend, advise (a person) suasoria : persuasive discourse. sub : (+ acc. or dat.) under, up under, close to, beneath, below. subcribo : subscripsi : subscriptum : to write beneath, sign /prosecute, accuse. subcriptio : subscription, signature / register. subdo : subdidi : subditum : to subject to. subiecto : to put down, to put under. subito : adv. suddenly, unexpectedly. subitus : sudden, unexpected. subiungo : to yoke beneath, join, attach, subdue, subjugate. subjectio : forgery, falsehood subjungo : to join, yoke subligo : to bind below, bind on. sublime : on high, aloft. sublimis : lofty, raised, elevated, sublime. sublimitas : loftiness, height, elevation, sublimity. subluceo : to gleam faintly, glimmer, glow. subluo : to wash beneath /(rivers) flow beneath. sublustris : faintly glimmering, faintly gleaming. subnascor : to grow out of. subnecto : to bind on beneath, to tie. subnego : faintly deny, partially refuse. subnixus  subnisus : propped up, supported. subnoto : to mark beneath, notice secretly, write underneath. subnuba : a rival. subnubilus : partly cloudy, somewhat cloudy. subo : to be in heat. subobscenus : risque, faintly obscene. subobscurus : somewhat obscure. subodiosus : rather unpleasant. suboleo : (3 persons only) to give off a smell/ to make onself noticed. suboles : shoot, sprout, offspring, progeny. subolesco : to grow up, mature. suborior : to arise in succession. suborno : to furnish, equip, provide /instigate secretly, suborn. subrepo  surrepo : to creep up or crawl up from below. subrideo  subrisi  subrisum : to smile. subrigo, subrexi subrectum : to raise up, elevate. subringor : to make a face. subruo subruti subrutum : to undermine, overhtrow, destroy. subseco : to cut away, pare. subsentio : to notice secretly. subsequens : P.A.P. of sequor, ensuing, following subsequor : to follow after subservio : to be subject to, comply with. subsidarius : in reserve. subsidium : reserve troops, auxiliary troops /support, help, assistance. subsido : to crouch down, settle, sink, subside /stay remain /lie in ambush subsilio : toleap up, spring up. subsisto : to stand, withstand /stop, halt, cease /stay, remain. substantia : substance, essence, means of subsistence, property. substerno : to spread out beneath, lay under, set out, provide. substo : to stand form. substrictus : narrow, contracted, small. substringo : to draw together, bind up. substructio : base, foundation. substruo : to build beneath, lay a foundation. subsulto : to spring up, leap up. subsum  subesse : to be near, close at hand, be under, be subject. subter supter : below, beneath, underneath. subterfugio : to escape. subterlabor : to glide away, flow under, slip away, escape. subvenio : to come to the aid, succor, relieve, help, assist. subvenio : to come up to aid, relieve. subvertio : to destroy, overthrow succedo : to approach, submit, etc. etc. succendo : to kindle, set afire from below. successio : succeeding, succession, descent, descendant. succurro : to run up under /aid, assist, help. sufficio : to be sufficient, suffice, be enough. suffoco : to strangle, choke, suffocate. suffragium : vote, franchise /approval support, aid, assistance. suggero : to bring up, supply, provide, add, attach. place next. sui : himself, herself, itself. sulum : each, every. sum fui futurus : to be, exist. summa : the highest part /whole, sum. summisse : humbly, softly, calmly, modestly. summissus (from summitto) : let down, lowered, gentle, mild. summitto : (se) to condescend, submit /raise, rear, make grow. summitto : to send as help /to send secretly. summitto : to let down, lower /subject, subordinate summopere : very much, exceedingly. sumo : to take, choose, obtain, buy./ take for granted, assume. sumptus : expense, cost. supellex supellectilis : furniture, apparatus, gear. super : (adv.) over, above, besides, beyond, moreover, remaining. super : (prep.) (+ abl.) over, above /concerning, about, besides. superabundo-avi : to be very abundant superbia : pride, arrogance. superbus : overbearing, arrogant, haughty, proud. superficies : surface, top. superfluo : flow over, overflow, be superfluous. superna : northeast by north wind. superne : from above, above. supernus : above, superior. supero : to be above, have the upper hand, surpass, conquer, overcome. superstes : survivor of another's death supersum : to be superfluous, to remain. superus superior supremus or summus : above, upper, high. supervacuus : superfluous, unnecessary, extra : supervenio : to arrive, come up, arrive unexpectedly. suppellex suppellectilus : ornaments. suppellex suppellectilus : household articles, furniture, goods. supplanto : to trip up. supplex : kneeling, entreating, suppliant. supplicium : punishment. suppono subpono : to put under, subject /put next to, add. suppono subpono : to put in place of, substitute, forge. supra : (+ acc.) above. surculus : shoot, sprout. surgo surrexi surrectum : to get up , arise. sursum : upwards. sursum deorsum : up and down. suscipio : to raise up, maintain, support, accept, receive, undertake. suscipio : take up, support, raise /accept /undertake, begin suscitatio : -onis : f, rekindling, awakening suscito : to stir up, arouse, excite. suscriptor : the signer of a document. susicivus : left over, to spare, extra, superfluous. suspectus : suspected suspendo suspendi suspensum : to suspend, hang. suspicio : to look upward at, esteem, respect /to suspect. suspiro : to sigh, draw a deep breath /long for, yearn after. sustento : to maintain, sustain sustineo : to hold up, sustain, endure. sustituo : to put next, put under, put in place of. suus sua suum : (refl. poss. adj.) his, her, its, their own. synagoga : synagogue.

sabacthani, undeclined V [EEQFW] forsaken; [Heli Heli lemma ~ => My God, my God why hast thou forsaken me]; Sabaoth, undeclined hosts (pl.); armies; (Hebrew); [Deus Sabaoth => God of Hosts]; sabath, undeclined Shebat, Jewish month; (eleventh in ecclesiastic year); Sabbaoth, undeclined hosts (pl.); armies; (Hebrew); [Deus Sabaoth => God of Hosts]; sabbataria, sabbatariae woman who keeps the sabbath; Jewish woman; sabbatismus, sabbatismi observing/keeping of the sabbath; sabbatizo, sabbatizare, sabbatizavi, sabbatizatus observe/keep the sabbath; sabbatum, sabbati Sabbath (usu. pl.); Saturday (Jewish); Sunday (Christian); festival/feast day; Sabine[XXIDX] Sabine, in Sabine language; Sabinus, Sabina, Sabinum Sabine, of the Sabines/their country/that area; the shrub savin/its oil; Sabinus, Sabini [XXIDX] Sabines (pl.), people living NE of Rome; their territory; an estate there; sabucus, sabuci [XDXES] sambuca-player; (triangular stringed instrument w/very sharp shrill tone OED); sabulum, sabuli gravel, sand; saburra, saburrae gravel/sand (used for ballast); saccatum, saccati urine; saccharatus, saccharata, saccharatum sweetened; saccharinum, saccharini saccharin; saccharum, sacchari sugar; sacciperium, sacciperii bag; sacco, saccare, saccavi, saccatus filter; strain; sacculus, sacculi little bag (as a filter for wine); purse; sachet saccus, sacci sack, bag; wallet; sacellum, sacelli [XEXDX] shrine; sacer, sacra, sacrum[XEXAX] sacred, holy, consecrated; accursed, horrible, detestable; sacerdos, sacerdotis N (3rd) C [XEXAX] priest, priestess; sacerdotalis, sacerdotalis priests (pl.), men of priestly rank; sacerdotalis, sacerdotalis, sacerdotale priestly, connected with priests or priesthood; sacerdotialis, sacerdotialis, sacerdotiale[XEXIO] priestly, connected with priests or priesthood; sacerdotium, sacerdoti(i) [XEXDX] priesthood; benefice/living (Erasmus); sacoma, sacomatis counterweight; sacopenium, sacopenii plant gum-juice ; sacramentarium, sacramentarii sacramentary, book of prayers; early office-book w/rites/prayers of sacraments; sacramentum, sacramenti sum deposited in a civil process, guaranty; oath of allegiance; sacrament; sacrarium, sacrari(i) [XEXDX] shrine, sanctuary; sacratus, sacrata, sacratum[XEXDX] hallowed, holy, sacred; sacricola, sacricolae sacrificing priest or priestess; sacrifer, sacrifera, sacriferum[XEXDX] carrying sacred objects; sacrificium, sacrifici(i) [XEXBX] sacrifice, offering to a deity; sacrifico, sacrificare, sacrificavi, sacrificatus [XEXDX] sacrifice; celebrate the Mass (Erasmus); sacrificulus, sacrificuli [XEXDX] sacrificing priest; sacrificum, sacrifici [XEXDX] sacrifice, offering to a deity; sacrificus, sacrifica, sacrificum[XEXDX] sacrificial, associated with the performance of sacrifice/priestly duties; sacrificus, sacrifici [FEXDX] sacrificing priest; sacrilegium, sacrilegi(i) [XEXDX] sacrilege; robbery of sacred property; sacrilegus, sacrilega, sacrilegum[XEXDX] sacrilegious, impious; sacrilegus, sacrilegi temple defiler; temple robber; sacrista, sacristae [EEXBE] sacristan (one charged with books/treasury of church/monastery); vestryman; sacristanus, sacristani sacristan (one charged with books/treasury of church/monastery); vestryman; sacristia, sacristiae vestry; sacro, sacrare, sacravi, sacratus [XEXBX] consecrate, make sacred, dedicate; sacrosanctus, sacrosancta, sacrosanctum[XEXDX] consecrated by religious ceremony, sacred, inviolable, most holy; venerable; sacrum, sacri [XEXDX] sacrifice; sacred vessel; religious rites (pl.); sade, undeclined sade; (18th letter of Hebrew alphabet); (transliterate as TS); saeclaris, saeclaris, saeclare[CXXEO] of/belonging to saeculum/century/generation; of Roman century games/hymns; saeclum, saecli age; generation, people born at a time; breed, race; present time/age; century; saecularis, saecularis, saeculare[CXXEO] of/belonging to saeculum/century/generation; of Roman century games/hymns; saecularis, saecularis, saeculare[DEXBS] secular, of world not church; ecclesiastics not member of order (Bee); gentile; saeculum, saeculi age; generation, people born at a time; breed, race; present time/age; century; saeculum, saeculi [DEXDS] worldliness; the_world; heathenism; time; past/present/future (Plater); [in ~ => forever]; saepe, saepius, saepissime often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently; saepenumero repeatedly; on many occasions; saepes, saepis hedge; fence; anything planted/erected to form surrounding barrier; saepicule pretty often; saepimentum, saepimenti fence, enclosure; saepio, saepire, saepsi, saeptus surround/envelop/enfold/encircle; clothe/cover/protect; close/seal off; shut in; hedge/fence in, surround (w/hedge/wall/fence/barrier/troops); enclose; confine; saeps, saepis hedge; fence; anything planted/erected to form surrounding barrier; saeptum, saepti fold, paddock; enclosure; voting enclosure in the Campus Martius; saeta, saetae hair; (coarse/stiff); bristle; brush; morbid internal growth; fishing-leader; saetiger, saetigera, saetigerum bristly; saetosus, saetosa, saetosum bristly, shaggy; saevidicus, saevidica, saevidicum angrily spoken; saevio, saevire, saevivi, saevitus rage; rave, bluster; be/act angry/violent/ferocious; vent rage on (DAT); saevitia, saevitiae rage, fierceness, ferocity; cruelty, barbarity, violence; saevus, saeva -um, saevior -or -us, saevissimus -a -um savage; fierce/ferocious; violent/wild/raging; cruel, harsh, severe; vehement; saffranum, saffrani [FAXFM] saffron; saga, sagae witch, sorceress, wise woman; sagacitas, sagacitatis keenness (of scent/senses); acuteness/instinct/flair; sagacity/shrewdness sagapenon, sagapeni plant gum-juice ; sagatus, sagata, sagatum clothed in a sagum (cloak); sagax, (gen.), sagacis keen-scented; acute, sharp, perceptive; sagena, sagenae seine, drag-net; sagino, saginare, saginavi, saginatus fatten (animals) for eating; feed lavishly, stuff; sagitta, sagittae arrow; sagittarius, sagittari(i) archer, bowman; fletcher, maker of arrows; Archer (constellation/zodiac sign); sagittarius, sagittaria, sagittarium armed with bow/arrows; used in/concerned with making/manufacturing arrows; sagittatio, sagittationis archery; sagittatus, sagittata, sagittatum barbed; formed like arrows; sagittifer, sagittifera, sagittiferum carrying arrows; sagitto, sagittare, sagittavi, sagittatus shoot arrows; sagma, sagmae saddle; sagmen, sagminis bunch of sacred herbs; sagulum, saguli cloak, traveling cloak; sagum, sagi cloak; sagus, saga, sagum prophetic; saisimentum, saisimenti [FXXFY] attachment; seizure; requisition; transfer; sal, salis salt; wit; salacaccabium, salacaccabii salting; salaco, salaconis swaggerer, braggart; salaputium, salaputii little man, manikin; salariarius, salariarii salaried employee; salarium, salari(i) regular official payment to the holder of a civil or military post; salarius, salaria, salarium of salt, salt; salax, (gen.), salacis lecherous/lustful; highly sexed, eager for sex, lascivious; aphrodisiac; hot; salebra, salebrae rut, irregularity; roughness (of style or speech); salebrosus, salebrosa, salebrosum rugged, rough; salgamum, salgami salted pickle; pickles in brine; saliaris, saliaris, saliare sumptuous, splendid, like feast of Mars (put on by Salii/priests of Mars); salictum, salicti collection of willows, willow grove; saliens, salientis fountain, jet d'eau; outflow (of water); flow in water-clock; gushing/spouting; saligneus, salignea, saligneum made of willow-wood/withes; willow-; salignus, saligna, salignum made of willow-wood/withes; willow-; salillum, salilli little salt-cellar; saltcellar salina, salinae salt-pans (pl.); salinum, salini salt-cellar; salio, salire, salivi, salitus salt, salt down, preserve with salt; sprinkle before sacrifice; salio, salire, salivi, saltus V (4th) leap, jump; move suddenly/spasmodically (part of body under stress), twitch; spurt, discharge, be ejected under force (water/fluid); mount/cover (by stud); salio, salire, salui, saltus V (4th) leap, jump; move suddenly/spasmodically (part of body under stress), twitch; spurt, discharge, be ejected under force (water/fluid); mount/cover (by stud); saliunca, saliuncae wild nard; plant yielding aromatic ointment; saliva, salivae spittle; distinctive flavor; salix, salicis willow-tree, willow; sallio, sallire, sallivi, sallitus salt, salt down, preserve with salt; sprinkle before sacrifice; sallo, sallere, -, sallsus salt, salt down, preserve with salt; sprinkle before sacrifice; salmoneus, salmonea, salmoneum salmon-colored; salo, salere, -, salsus salt, salt down, preserve with salt; sprinkle before sacrifice; Salomon, Salomonis [XEQDE] David; salpa, salpae kind of stock-fish; salsamentum, salsamenti fish-pickle, brine; salted or pickled fish; salsedo, salsedinis saltiness ; salsugo, salsuginis brine, water full of salt; salinity, salt quality; salsum, salsi salted things (pl.); salted food; salsura, salsurae salting, pickling; salsus, salsa -um, salsior -or -us, salsissimus -a -um salted, salty, preserved in salt; briny; witty, funny, salted wit humor; saltatio, saltationis [XDXEZ] dancing; dance saltatiuncula, saltatiunculae little dance; saltator, saltatoris dancer; saltatorius, saltatoria, saltatorium[XDXDS] dancing-; of dancing; saltatricula, saltatriculae little dancing girl; saltatrix, saltatricis dancing girl; saltatus, saltatus dancing, a dance; saltem at least, anyhow, in all events; (on to more practical idea); even, so much as; saltim at least, anyhow, in all events; (on to more practical idea); even, so much as; saltito, saltitare, saltitavi, saltitatus dance a lot; dance vigorously; salto, saltare, saltavi, saltatus dance, jump; portray or represent in a dance; saltuosus, saltuosa, saltuosum characterized by wooded valleys; saltus, saltus leap, spring, jump; stage, step; saltus, saltus narrow passage (forest/mountain); defile, pass; woodland with glades (pl.); saluber, salubris -e, salubrior -or -us, saluberrimus -a -um healthy, salubrious; salutary, beneficial; in good condition (body); wholesome; salubritas, salubritatis good health; wholesomeness; salubriter, salubrius, salubrissime wholesomely, w/advantage to health; beneficially, profitably; cheaply; salum, sali open sea, high sea, main, deep, ocean; sea in motion, billow, waves; salus, salutis health; prosperity; good wish; greeting; salvation, safety; salutare, salutaris salvation; salutaris, salutare, salutarior -or -us, salutarissimus -a -um healthful, health-giving, wholesome, beneficial; saving; of salvation; salutaris, salutaris, salutare healthful; useful; helpful; advantageous; salutatio, salutationis greeting, salutation; formal morning call paid by client on patron/Emperor; salutator, salutatoris greeter, one who greets; one who pays formal morning call as a client; salutatrix, salutatricis female courtier; she who greets; salutifer, salutifera, salutiferum healing, salubrious; saving; salutary; salutificator, salutificatoris savior; one who brings to safety; salutigerulus, salutigerula, salutigerulum greetings-bearing; saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus greet; wish well; visit; hail, salute; salvatio, salvationis salvation; deliverance; salvator, salvatoris savior; salve hail!/welcome!; farewell!; [salvere jubere => to greet/bid good day]; salveo, salvere, be well/in good health; [salve => hello/hail/greetings; farewell/goodbye]; salvia, salviae sage; salvifico, salvificare, salvificavi, salvificatus save, deliver; salvificus, salvifica, salvificum[EEXFS] saving; salvo, salvare, salvavi, salvatus save; salvus, salva, salvum well, unharmed, sound; alive; safe, saved; Samaria, Samariae [XXQNS] Samaria; (middle district of Palestine); Samaritanus, Samaritana, Samaritanum[DXQES] Samaritan, of/pertaining to Samaria; (middle district of Palestine); Samarites, Samaritae [EXQES] Samaritan, inhabitant of Samaria; (middle district of Palestine); Samariticus, Samaritica, Samariticum[DXQFS] Samaritan, of/pertaining to Samaria; (middle district of Palestine); Samaritis, Samaritidis [DXQFS] Samaritan woman, inhabitant of Samaria; (middle district of Palestine); sambuca, sambucae [XDXEC] species of harp; sambucistria, sambucistriae player (female) an the small harp/sambuca; sambucus, sambuci [XDXES] sambuca-player; Itriangular stringed-instrument w/very sharp shrill tone OED); samech, undeclined samekh; (15th letter of Hebrew alphabet); (transliterate as S); samera, samerae elm-seed ; Samius, Samia, Samium of/belonging to Samos; (cheap/brittle pottery); [testa ~ => shard for cutting]; sampsuchum, sampsuchi marjoram plant; sampsucum, sampsuci marjoram plant; sanabilis, sanabilis, sanabile curable; sanatorium, sanatorii sanatorium; sancio, sancire, sanxi, sanctus confirm, ratify; sanction; fulfill (prophesy); enact (law); ordain; dedicate; sanctificatio, sanctificationis holiness; holy mystery; sanctuary (Plater); sanctifico, sanctificare, sanctificavi, sanctificatus sanctify, treat as holy; sanctimonia, sanctimoniae sanctity, sacredness; purity, chastity, virtue; sanctimonialis, sanctimonialis [EEXFS] nub; religious person; sanctimonialis, sanctimonialis, sanctimoniale holy; pious, religious; monastic; of sanctity/purity; [~ mulier => nun]; sanctio, sanctionis law/ordinance/sanction/degree; binding clause; penal sanction against violation; sanctitas, sanctitatis inviolability, sanctity, moral purity, virtue, piety, purity, holiness; sanctitudo, sanctitudinis sanctity, holiness; moral purity, probity; sanctor, sanctoris establisher; one who enacts; sanctuarium, sanctuari(i) sanctuary, shrine; place keeping holy things or private/confidential records; sanctus, sancta -um, sanctior -or -us, sanctissimus -a -um consecrated, sacred, inviolable; venerable, august, divine, holy, pious, just; sanctus, sancti saint; sandaliarius, sandaliaria, sandaliarium relating to sandals; (statue of Apollo on street of sandal makers); sandaligerula, sandaligerulae female slaves (pl.) who carried their mistresses sandals; sandalium, sandalii slipper, sandal; sandapila, sandapilae bier used for poor people; sandyx, sandycis red dye (from oxides of lead and iron); scarlet cloth; sane reasonably, sensibly; certainly, truly; however; yes, of course; sanesco, sanescere, recover, get well (patient); heal (wound); sanguinans, (gen.), sanguinantis bloodthirsty; sanguinarius, sanguinaria, sanguinarium of blood; bloodthirsty, savage; sanguineus, sanguinea, sanguineum bloody, bloodstained; blood-red; sanguinolentus, sanguinolenta, sanguinolentum bloody; blood-red; blood-stained; sanguinulentus, sanguinulenta, sanguinulentum bloody; blood-red; blood-stained; (alt. form of sanguinolentus); sanguis, sanguinis blood; family; sanguisuga, sanguisugae leech; horseleech (Douay); sanies, saniei [XBXBO] ichorous/bloody matter/pus discharged from wound/ulcer; other such fluids; sanitarius, sanitaria, sanitarium sanitary; sanitas, sanitatis sanity, reason; health; sanna, sannae mocking grimace; sannio, sannionis buffoon; sano, sanare, sanavi, sanatus cure, heal; correct; quiet; sanqualis, sanqualis, sanquale sacred-to-Sanctus; sea-osprey (when describing bird); sanus, sana, sanum sound; healthy; sensible; sober; sane; sapa, sapae new wine; sapidus, sapida, sapidum prudent; sapiencia, sapienciae [EXXBO] wisdom (goal of philosopher, Stoic virtue); judgment/understanding; reason; prudence, discretion, discernment good sense; good taste; intelligence; sapiens, sapientis wise (virtuous) man, sage, philosopher; teacher of wisdom; sapiens, sapientis (gen.), sapientior -or -us, sapientissimus -a -um rational; sane, of sound mind; wise, judicious, understanding; discreet; sapienter wisely, sensibly; sapientia, sapientiae wisdom (goal of philosopher, Stoic virtue); judgment/understanding; reason; prudence, discretion, discernment good sense; good taste; intelligence; sapineus, sapinea, sapineum of the fir tree; of the pine tree; sapinus, sapini fir tree; pine tree; its lower part; sapio, sapere, sapivi, - taste of; understand; have sense; sapo, saponis soap; saponatum, saponati shampoo; sapor, saporis taste, flavor; sense of taste; sapphir, sapphiri [XXHDO] blue gem; (probably lapis lazuli); sapphire sapphirus, sapphiri [XXHDO] blue gem; (probably lapis lazuli); sapphire sapphyrus, sapphyri [XXHDW] blue gem; (probably lapis lazuli); sapphire sappir, sappiri [XXQDO] blue gem; (probably lapis lazuli); sapphire sappirus, sappiri [XXQDO] blue gem; (probably lapis lazuli); sapphire sarabala, sarabalae loose/wide trousers (pl.); (worn in the East); saraballa, saraballae loose/wide trousers (pl.); (worn in the East); saraballum, saraballi loose/wide trousers (pl.); (worn in the East); sarabalum, sarabali loose/wide trousers (pl.); (worn in the East); sarabara, sarabarae loose/wide trousers (pl.); (worn in the East); sarabarum, sarabari loose/wide trousers (pl.); (worn in the East); sarcasmos, sarcasmi taunt; sarcasm; sarcina, sarcinae pack, bundle, soldier's kit; baggage (pl.), belongings, chattels; load, burden; sarcinarius, sarcinaria, sarcinarium employed in carrying packs; sarcinator, sarcinatoris cobbler; sarcinula, sarcinulae (small) pack/bundle; baggage (pl.), belongings/chattels, effects, paraphernalia; sarcio, sarcire, sarsi, sartus V (4th) make good; redeem; restore; sarcophagus, sarcophagi coffin, grave; sarculum, sarculi hoe; sardina, sardinae sardine; pilchard; small fish; Sardinia, Sardiniae Sardinia; (large island west of Italy); sardinus, sardina, sardinum carnelian/sardian; (deep red of a precious stone); sardius, sardia, sardium carnelian/sardian; (deep red of a precious stone); sardius, sardii carnelian/sardian; (deep red precious stone); sardonichus, sardonicha, sardonichum of/pertaining to sardonyx (precious stone); [~ lapis => sardonyx]; sardonicus, sardonici [EXXFW] sardonyx, precious stone; Sardonius, Sardonia, Sardonium[XXIEO] Sardinian; [~ herba => kind of acrid buttercup/poisonous plant, crowfoot (L+S)]; sardonyx, sardonychos/is sardonyx, precious stone; Sardus, Sarda, Sardum[XXIDS] Sardinian; Sardus, Sardi [XXIDS] Sardinian (person); sargus, sargi salt-water fish, the sargue; sario, sarire, sarivi, saritus V (4th) hoe; weed (crops); dig over (land); sarisa, sarisae Macedonian lance; sarisophorus, sarisophori Macedonian pikeman; Sarmata, Sarmatae Sarmatian; people from south Russia/Iran; Sarmaticus, Sarmatica, Sarmaticum Sarmatian; of the Sarmatian people; sarmentum, sarmenti shoot; twigs (pl.), cut twigs, brushwood; sarracum, sarraci kind of wagon/cart/wain; S:Charles's Wain constellation (Big Dipper); sarrio, sarrire, sarrivi, sarritus V (4th) hoe; weed (crops); dig over (land); rake sarrio, sarrire, sarrui, sarritus V (4th) hoe; weed (crops); dig over (land); sarritor, sarritoris [XAXDS] hoer; weeder; sartago, sartaginis frying pan; mixture/medley/jumble/farrago; stove sartio, sartionis [XAXFX] hoeing; digging-over; (in Columella; JFW guess, Old form of satio?); sartor, sartoris patcher; mender; A:hoer; weeder; sat enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty; sat, undeclined enough, adequate, sufficient; satisfactory; satago, satagere, sategi, satactus bustle about, fuss, busy one's self; be hard pressed, have one's hands full; Satan, undeclined [EEXDS] Satan, the Devil; adversary (Def); Satanas, Satanae [EEXDS] Satan, the Devil; adversary (Def); satanicus, satanica, satanicum satanic; satanismus, satanismi wickedness; satelles, satellitis N (3rd) C attendant; courtier; follower; life guard; companion; accomplice, abettor; satelles, satellitis S:satellite; satellitium, satellitii escort; E:guard, protection; satias, satiatis sufficiency, abundance; distaste caused by excess; satietas, satietatis satiety; the state of being sated; satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatus satisfy, sate; nourish; satio, sationis [XAXEZ] sowing, planting; field satis enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty; satis, undeclined enough, adequate, sufficient; satisfactory; satisdatio, satisdationis giving bail or security; satisfacio, satisfacere, satisfeci, satisfactus satisfy; make amends; apologize, excuse; satisfy a claim; compensate; suffice; give satisfactory assurance (to/that); give all (attention) that is required; satisfactio, satisfactionis penalty; satisfaction for an offense; satisfio, satisferi, satisfactus sum V SEMIDEP be satisfied; be compensated; be given enough/sufficient; (satisfacio PASS); satius rather; preferably; satius, undeclined better, more serviceable/satisfactory; fitter, preferable; (COMP of satis); sativus, sativa, sativum sown; that is sown; sator, satoris sower, planter; founder, progenitor (usu. divine); originator; satrapa, satrapae [FLXEE] governor; (provincial); viceroy; satrap; satrapes, satrapis [FLXEE] governor; (provincial); viceroy; satrap; satraps, satrapis [FLXEE] governor; (provincial); viceroy; satrap; satur, satura, saturum well-fed, replete; rich; saturated; satura, saturae satire; satureia, satureiae herb (savory); satureium, satureii herb (savory)i (pl.) saturitas, saturitatis fullness/satiety (food/drink); surplus of digested food; abundance, plenitude; condition of being imbued with a color to saturation; Saturnali, Saturnaliis [XEXDS] Saturnalia; festival of Saturnalia (December); Saturnalium, Saturnalii [XEXDS] Saturnalia; festival of Saturnalia (December); Saturninus, Saturnini [XXXCZ] Saturninus; (revolutionary tribune); saturo, saturare, saturavi, saturatus fill to repletion, sate, satisfy; drench, saturate; satus, sata, satum sprung (from); native; satyrion, satyrii satyrion plant; drink made from it ; satyriscus, satyrisci little satyr; satyrus, satyri satyr; satyric play; sauciatio, sauciationis wounding; saucio, sauciare, sauciavi, sauciatus wound, hurt; gash, stab; saucius, saucia, saucium wounded; ill, sick; Saul, Saulis [XEQEE] Saul; King of Israel); (original name of St Paul); Saul, undeclined [XEQEE] Saul; King of Israel); (original name of St Paul); Saulus, Sauli [XEQEE] Saul; King of Israel); (original name of St Paul); sauna, saunae sauna; saviatio, saviationis kissing; saviolum, savioli tender kiss; savior, saviari, saviatus sum DEP kiss; savium, savi(i) kiss; sweetheart; saxetum, saxeti rocky place; saxeus, saxea, saxeum rocky, stony, made of stones; saxificus, saxifica, saxificum petrifying, turning to stone; saxophonum, saxophoni saxophone; saxosus, saxosa, saxosum rocky, stony; saxulum, saxuli little rock; saxum, saxi stone; scabellum, scabelli [XDXEC] footstool; a musical instrument played with the foot; scaber, scabra -um, scabrior -or -us, scaberrimus -a -um rough/scabrous from disease, scabby (esp. sheep); rough/corroded (surface); scabies, scabiei itch, mange; scabillum, scabilli [XDXEC] footstool; a musical instrument played with the foot; scabinus, scabini alderman; scabiosus, scabiosa, scabiosum scabby, mangy; scabo, scabere, scabi, - scratch, scrape; scabritia, scabritiae roughness; B:itch; scab; scabrities, scabritiae roughness; B:itch; scab; scabrosus, scabrosa, scabrosum scabrous, rough; scaccarium, scaccarii [FDXDM] chessboard, game of chess; scaciludium, scaciludii chess (game); scacus, scaci chess (game); scaena, scaenae theater stage, "boards"; scene; theater; public stage/view, publicity; scaenalis, scaenalis, scaenale theatrical; scaenarium, scaenarii scenario; script; scaenicus, scaenica, scaenicum theatrical; scaenicus, scaenici actor; scaevus, scaeva, scaevum left, on the left; awkward; scala, scalae ladder (pl.); scalmus, scalmi thole-pin, rowlock; scalpellum, scalpelli scalpel, lancet; small surgical knife; similar tool used in grafting; scalpellus, scalpelli scalpel, lancet; small surgical knife; similar tool used in grafting; scalper, scalpri tool for scraping/paring/cutting away/removing parts of bone/sharpening pens; scalpo, scalpere, scalpsi, scalptus scratch, draw nails across (itch/affection); dig out (w/nails); carve/engrave; scalpratus, scalprata, scalpratum fitted with a scraper; having a sharp or cutting edge; scalprum, scalpri tool for scraping/paring/cutting away/removing parts of bone/sharpening pens; scamillus, scamilli stool; little bench; T:pedestal step; scammonea, scammoneae plant (scammony); scammonia, scammoniae plant (scammony); scamnum, scamni stool, step; scamonia, scamoniae [XAXFX] plant (scammony); (alt. form of scammonia); scandalizo, scandalizare, scandalizavi, scandalizatus [DEXCS] tempt to evil; cause to stumble; offend, scandalize (Bee); scandalose scandalously; scandalosus, scandalosa, scandalosum scandalous; slanderous; scandalum, scandali [EEXCS] temptation/inducement to sin; cause of offense; stumbling block; scandal (Bee); scandix, scandicis chervil herb ; scando, scandere, scandi, scansus climb; mount, ascend, get up, clamber; scandula, scandulae roof-shingle; scapha, scaphae skiff; light boat; scaphium, scaphii pot, bowl, drinking vessel; scapula, scapulae [XBXEC] shoulder-blades (pl.); shoulder, back; wings (Ecc); scapulare, scapularis scapular, short cloak, covering for shoulders; one Mary gave to St. Simon Stock; sword-belt; shoulder-strap; scapularium, scapularii sword-belt; shoulder-strap; scapus, scapi stem/stalk of a plant; shaft/upright of column/post/door frame/scroll; scarabeus, scarabei beetle; scarab; scariphatio, scariphationis scarification; a scratched opening; (L+S gives scarifatio); scaripho, scariphare, scariphavi, scariphatus scratch open; scarify; (L+S gives scarifo, JFW's texts have -ph-); scarpus, scarpi [FGXFY] abstract; scatebra, scatebrae gush of water from the ground, bubbling spring; scateo, scatere, gush out, bubble, spring forth; swarm (with), be alive (with); scato, scatere, gush out, bubble, spring forth; swarm (with), be alive (with); scaturigo, scaturiginis bubbling spring; scaturrio, scaturrire, gush, bubble over; scaurus, scaura, scaurum with swollen ankles; scazon, scazontis iambic trimeter with a spondee or trochee in the last foot; sceleratus, scelerata -um, sceleratior -or -us, sceleratissimus -a -um criminal, wicked; accursed; lying under a ban; sinful, atrocious, heinous; sceleratus, scelerati criminal; scelero, scelerare, sceleravi, sceleratus defile; scelerosus, scelerosa, scelerosum steeped in wickedness; scelestus, scelesta, scelestum infamous, wicked; accursed; scellinus, scellini schilling (money); scelus, sceleris crime; calamity; wickedness, sin, evil deed; scena, scenae [FXXDX] theater stage, "boards"; scene; a theater; public stage/view, publicity; scenofactorius, scenofactoria, scenofactorium of/pertaining to the making of tents; [ars ~ => business of tent-making]; scenopegia, scenopegiae [EEQDS] Jewish Feast of Tabernacles; scenophegia, scenophegiae [EEQDW] Jewish Feast of Tabernacles; scepticismus, scepticismi skepticism; scepticus, sceptica, scepticum skeptic; sceptrifer, sceptrifera, sceptriferum bearing a scepter; sceptrum, sceptri scepter; sceptuchus, sceptuchi wand-bearer, a court official; scheda, schedae strip of papyrus bark; a leaf of paper; schedinummus, schedinummi banknote; schedula, schedulae small paper-leaf; L:schedule; document; proclamation; schema, schemae shape, figure, form; schema, schematis shape, figure, form; schematismos, schematismi florid/figurative mode of speech; schematismus, schematismi [XGXFZ] florid/figurative mode of speech; schisma, schismatis [DEXDS] schism/split/deep divide; separation/breaking away; (refusal to submit to Pope); schismaticus, schismatica, schismaticum[DEXEE] schismatic; pertaining to schism; schismaticus, schismatici schismatic, separatist, seceder; schoenicula, schoeniculae scented prostitute; prostitute anointed with schoenum; schoenobates, schoenobatae [XDXEC] rope-walker; schoenus, schoeni aromatic rush; Persian distance; schola, scholae [XGXAO] school; followers of a system/teacher/subject; thesis/subject; area w/benches; scholaris, scholaris [DXXBS] scholar, student (Bee); imperial guard (pl.) scholaris, scholaris, scholare of/belonging to a school; used in school; scholarus, scholara, scholarum of/connected with the schola in which a collegium met; scholastica, scholasticae debate on imaginary case in school of rhetoric (controversia scholastica); scholasticus, scholastica, scholasticum of/appropriate to a school of rhetoric/any school; scholasticus, scholastici student/teacher, one who attends school; one who studies, scholar; scholicus, scholica, scholicum of/belonging to a school (of rhetoric/grammar); theoretical (not actual); scholium, scholii [GXXET] note; (Erasmus); scibilis, scibilis, scibile[FXXES] knowable; discernible; scida, scidae strip of papyrus bark; a leaf of paper; sciens, scientis (gen.), scientior -or -us, scientissimus -a -um conscious of (one's acts); aware/cognizant; knowledgeable/skilled, expert; scienter, scientius, scientissime skillfully, expertly; consciously, knowingly; scientia, scientiae knowledge, science; skill; scientificus, scientifica, scientificum[FSXFM] scientific; learned; scilicet one may know, certainly; of course; scilla, scillae squill, sea-onion (bulbous seaside plane); squill bulb/root/preparation; scindo, scindere, scicidi, scisus[BXXDW] tear, rend, cut to pieces; tear (clothes/hair) in rage/grief/despair; scindo, scindere, scidi, scissus tear, split, divide; rend, cut to pieces; tear in rage/grief/despair; scinifes, scinifos/is [XAHES] kind of stinging insects; very small flies, gnats; other small creatures (OLD); sciniphes, sciniphos/is [XAHEO] kind of stinging insects; very small flies, gnats; other small creatures (OLD); scintilla, scintillae spark; scintillo, scintillare, scintillavi, scintillatus send out sparks; scintillula, scintillulae little spark; scinus, scini [EAXFS] mastic tree; (Vulgate Susanna 1:54); scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitus know, understand; scio, scire, scivi, scitus know, understand; sciolus, scioli smatterer; one with a little knowledge; sciphus, sciphi [FXXCL] bowl, goblet, cup; communion cup; scipio, scipionis ceremonial rod, baton; Scipio, Scipionis [XXICO] Scipio; (P. Cornelia ~ beat Hannibal, his grandson destroyed Carthage); scipus, scipi [FXXCL] bowl, goblet, cup; communion cup; scirpea, scirpeae large basket made of bulrushes; basket-work scirpia, scirpiae large basket made of bulrushes; basket-work scirpiculus, scirpicula, scirpiculum used for dealing with bulrushes (of a billhook); of/made of rushes scirpiculus, scirpiculi basket made of bulrushes, rush basket; scirpo, scirpare, scirpavi, scirpatus [XAXDX] plait/make (baskets, etc.) from bulrushes; scirpus, scirpa, scirpum woven/made of bulrushes; basket-work scirpus, scirpi marsh plant, bulrush; (Scripus lacustris); riddle (like intricate basket-work); scirros, scirri [XBXNO] hard tumor; scirto, scirtare, scirtavi, scirtatus [EDXFW] dance; (4 Ezra 6:21); sciscitor, sciscitari, sciscitatus sum DEP ask; question; consult; scisco, sciscere, scivi, scitus investigate, inquire; (political) vote; ordain; scisma, scismatis [EEXDW] schism/split/deep divide; separation/breaking away; (refusal to submit to Pope); scissilis, scissilis, scissile torn, tattered (clothes); easily split, fissile (minerals); scissor, scissoris carver; scissura, scissurae cleft, fissure; scitamentum, scitamenti food dainty; G:nicety; scitor, scitari, scitatus sum DEP inquire, ask; scitulus, scitula, scitulum neat; elegant; scitum, sciti ordinance, statute; scitus, scita, scitum having practical knowledge of, neat, ingenious; nice, excellent; scitus, scitus decree; sciurus, sciuri squirrel; scius, scia, scium cognizant, possessing knowledge; skilled/expert (in w/ABL); sclodia, sclodiae sledge, sleigh; sclopeto, sclopetare, sclopetavi, sclopetatus fire rifle; sclopetum, sclopeti rifle; scobis, scobis filings, chips, shavings, sawdust; scobo, scobere, -, probe; look into; search; scope out; sweep (Douay) (prob. confused with V 1 1); scola, scolae [XGXAO] school; followers of a system/teacher/subject; thesis/subject; area w/benches; scolastica, scolasticae debate on imaginary case in school of rhetoric (controversia scholastica); scolasticus, scolastica, scolasticum of/appropriate to a school of rhetoric/any school; scolasticus, scolastici student/teacher, one who attends school; one who studies, scholar; scolymos, scolymi edible thistle ; scomber, scombri mackerel; scopa, scopae butcher's broom (shrub); branches/sprigs tied together (pl.); broom (sweeping); scopo, scopare, scopavi, scopatus brush/sweep away; scopo, scopere, -, [EXXFW] probe; look into; search; scope out; sweep (Douay) (prob. confused with V 1 1); scopulosus, scopulosa, scopulosum rocky; full of rocks; scopulus, scopuli rock, boulder; scorbutus, scorbuti scurvy; scoria, scoriae slag, dross; (of metals); scorpio, scorpionis scorpion; (animal/constellation/zodiacal sign); small catapult; plant; scorpion, scorpii plant w/poisonous root like scorpion; (leopard's-bane, Doronicum caucasicum?); scorpios, scorpii scorpion; (animal/constellation/zodiacal sign); small catapult; plant; scorpius, scorpii scorpion; (animal/constellation/zodiacal sign); small catapult; plant; scortator, scortatoris fornicator; scorteum, scortei thing made of hide/hides/leather; scorteus, scortea, scorteum of hide/hides, leather; scortillum, scortilli young prostitute; wench; scortor, scortari, - DEP consort with harlots/prostitutes; act like a harlot/promiscuously; scortum, scorti harlot, prostitute; male prostitute; skin, hide; Scotia, Scotiae [EXBCE] Scotland; Scotus, Scoti [EXBDE] Scot, Scotsman, person from Scotland; Scots (pl.); screator, screatoris hawker; throat-clearer; screatus, screatus hawking; throat-clearing; screo, screare, screavi, screatus [XBXEC] clear the throat, hawk, hem; scriba, scribae scribe, clerk; scriblita, scriblitae kind of pastry; scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus write; compose; scribtus, scribta, scribtum[BXXFX] written; composed; (archaic vpar of scribo); scrinium, scrini(i) box, case; scriptito, scriptitare, scriptitavi, scriptitatus write often; compose; scripto, scriptare, scriptavi, scriptatus write; compose; scriptor, scriptoris writer, author; scribe; scriptorius, scriptoria, scriptorium writing; scriptulum, scriptuli unit of weight (1/24 unica, 1/288 libra); 1/288 of any unit (esp. iugerum); scriptum, scripti something written; written communication; literary work; scriptura, scripturae writing; composition; scripture; scriptus, scriptus scribe's office; being a clerk; scripula, scripulae kind of vine/grape (used for raisins); scripulatim[XBXNO] by amounts of a scripulum (1/288 libra/pound); (2 grams); (pharmacy dose); scripulum, scripuli weight unit (1/24 unica, 1/288 libra, 2 grams); 1/288 of a unit (esp. iugerum); scrobis, scrobis N (3rd) C ditch, trench; dike; scrofa, scrofae sow; (esp. one used for breeding); scrofinus, scrofina, scrofinum of/derived from a sow; scrofipascus, scrofipasca, scrofipascum that feeds sows; scrofipascus, scrofipasci pig breeder; scrotum, scroti scrotum; scrupeda, scrupedae hobbling; shambling (walk); scrupeus, scrupea, scrupeum composed of sharp rocks; scruposus, scruposa, scruposum of sharp stones, rugged, rough; scrupula, scrupulae anxiety, doubt, scruple; scrupulositas, scrupulositatis rough spot, jagged edge; hesitation; scrupulosus, scrupulosa, scrupulosum careful, accurate, scrupulous; scrupulum, scrupuli unit of weight (1/24 unica, 1/288 libra); 1/288 of any unit (esp. iugerum); scrupulus, scrupuli small stone; fraction of an ounce (Erasmus); scruple; scrupus, scrupi worry, anxiety; scrupus, scrupi sharp stone; scruta, scrutae pot; scrutabilis, scrutabilis, scrutabile searchable; scrutamen, scrutaminis scrutiny; scrutaria, scrutariae [XXXFK] second-hand good; flea-market; scrutarius, scrutari(i) junk merchant; second hand dealer; broker scrutatio, scrutationis investigating, vetting, scrutinizing; scrutillus, scrutilli kind of sausage; scrutinium, scrutini(i) search (record), examination (for hidden); inquiry/investigation/scrutiny scrutino, scrutinare, scrutinavi, scrutinatus investigate; examine closely/strictly; scrutinize; scrutinor, scrutinari, scrutinatus sum DEP investigate; examine closely/strictly; scrutinize; scruto, scrutare, scrutavi, scrutatus search/probe/examine carefully/thoroughly; explore/scan/scrutinize/investigate; scrutor, scrutari, scrutatus sum DEP search/probe/examine carefully/thoroughly; explore/scan/scrutinize/investigate; scrutor, scrutoris searcher/investigator/inquirer; scrutinizer/watcher/examiner; who looks closely; scrutum, scruti trash (pl.), old/broken stuff; job lot; trumpery; sculpo, sculpere, sculpsi, sculptus carve, engrave (inscription/face); fashion/work into form by carving/engraving; sculponea, sculponeae cheap wooden shoe; sculptilis, sculptilis, sculptile engraved; sculptor, sculptoris [XDXEC] sculptor; scurra, scurrae fashionable idler, man about town, rake; professional buffoon, comedian/clown; scurrilitas, scurrilitatis buffoonery; quality of a scurra, untimely/offensive humor; scurriliter in the manner of a scurra, with untimely/offensive humor/buffoonery; scurror, scurrari, scurratus sum DEP play the "man about town"; dine off one's jokes; scutale, scutalis device for controlling missile in type of sling; thong of a sling scutarior, scutarioris [EXXDW] shield-bearer; scutarius, scutaria, scutarium[EWXFS] of/on/belonging to shield; scutarius, scutarii shield maker; guard equipped with shield/scutum (Late empire) scutatus, scutata, scutatum armed with a long wooden shield; scutella, scutellae saucer, small shallow/flat dish/pan; dish used as stand for other vessels; scutellum, scutelli escutcheon; scutica, scuticae strap; instrument of punishment; lash, whip; scutra, scutrae shallow/flat dish/pan/tray/platter; (square); shovel scutula, scutulae small shallow dish/pan; figure of lozenge/rhombus/diamond shape; scutula, scutulae wooden cylinder; roller; secret writing/letter cylindrical snake; scutulata, scutulatae checked garment; scutulatum, scutulati checked cloths (pl.), checks; scutulatus, scutulata, scutulatum cross-ruled; scutulum, scutuli little shield; [~operta => shoulder blades]; scutum, scuti shield; (heavy shield of Roman legion infantry); scymnus, scymni cub, whelp; scyphus, scyphi [FXXCM] bowl, goblet, cup; communion cup; two-handled drinking vessel; scytala, scytalae wooden cylinder; roller; secret writing/letter cylindrical snake; scytale, scytales wooden cylinder; roller; secret writing/letter cylindrical snake; sebboleth, undeclined [EEQFW] scibboleth (grain ear) which mispronounciation Gileadites uncovered Ephraimite; sebum, sebi suet, tallow, hard animal fat; secamentum, secamenti piece of carpentry; secedo, secedere, secessi, secessus withdraw; rebel; secede; secerno, secernere, secrevi, secretus separate; secespita, secespitae type of sacrificial knife; secessio, secessionis revolt, secession; secessus, secessus withdrawal; secluded place; secius otherwise, none the less; secludo, secludere, seclusi, seclusus shut off; seclusus, seclusa, seclusum remote; seco, secare, secavi, secatus cut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach; seco, secare, secui, sectus cut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach; secor, seci, secutus sum DEP follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek; support/back/side with; obey, observe; pursue/chase; range/spread over; attain; secretarium, secretarii secret/remote/solitary/hiding place/retreat; seat apart; judge's chamber; council chamber; conclave, consistory; private chapel; retirement place; secretarius, secretarii secretary; secretio, secretionis separation; secreto separately; secretly, in private; secretum, secreti secret, mystic rite, haunt; secretus, secreta -um, secretior -or -us, secretissimus -a -um separate, apart (from); private, secret; remote; hidden; sectarius, sectaria, sectarium castrated; gelded; sectilis, sectilis, sectile capable of being cut into thin layers; sectio, sectionis [XBXBO] cutting/severing; mowing; surgery; castration; disposal/buying up booty; sectivus, sectiva, sectivum severed; sectioned; sector, sectari, sectatus sum DEP follow continually; pursue; pursue with punishment; hunt out; run after; sectura, secturae quarry (pl.); secubitus, secubitus sleeping apart from one's spouse or lover; secubo, secubare, secubui, - sleep apart from one's spouse or lover; sleep alone; live alone; secularitas, secularitatis worldliness; worldly life; seculariter worldly, in a worldly fashion; secularus, seculara -um, secularior -or -us, secularissimus -a -um secular/temporal/worldly (as opposed to ecclesiastical); lay, laic; secularus, seculari layman (as opposed to ecclesiastical); seculis, seculis, secule secular/temporal/earthly/worldly; transitory; pagan; seculizo, seculizare, seculizavi, seculizatus live a worldly life; seculum, seculi world/universe; secular/temporal/earthly/worldly affairs/cares/temptation; secum, seci suet; tallow; hard animal fat; (sebum); secunda, secundae after-birth (pl.); second/inferior parts; secunda, secundae second (measure of time); secundanus, secundani soldiers (pl.) of the second legion; secundarius, secundaria, secundarium second-rate; of the second rank; secundo, secundare, secundavi, secundatus make conditions favorable (winds/deities), favor; adjust, adapt; prosper; secundogenitus, secundogenita, secundogenitum second-born; secundum PREP ACC after; according to; along/next to, following/immediately after, close behind; secundum, secundi good luck/fortune (pl.), success; favorable circumstances; secundus, secunda -um, secundior -or -us, secundissimus -a -um next, following; second; substituted; secondary/inferior; subordinate; favorable, fair (wind/current); fortunate, propitious; smooth, w/the grain; securicula, securiculae hatchet; hatchet-shaped mortise; securifer, securifera, securiferum armed with axe; securiger, securigera, securigerum armed with axe; securis, securis ax (battle/headsman's), hatchet, chopper; (death) blow; vine-dresser's blade; ax (bundled in fasces); sovereignty (usu. pl.), authority, domain, supremacy; securitas, securitatis freedom from care; carelessness; safety, security; securus, secura, securum secure, safe, untroubled, free from care; secus otherwise; differently, in another way; contrary to what is right/expected; secus PREP ACC by, beside, alongside; in accordance with; secus, undeclined [XBXDS] sex; secutor, secutoris pursuer; attendant; secuutus, secuuti follower, pursuer; sed but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but; sedatio, sedationis calming; sedatus, sedata, sedatum calm, untroubled; quiet; sedda, seddae [AXXBS] seat (usu. no back/arms), stool, chair; chair of magistrate/office/teacher; sedan/carrying chair; toilet seat, stool; work-stool; coach/wagon seat; saddle; sedecim, -, -, sedecie(n)s sixteen; sedecula, sedeculae low seat, stool; sedentarius, sedentaria, sedentarium sitting; sedentary; sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus sit, remain; settle; encamp; sedes, sedis seat; home, residence; settlement, habitation; chair; sedile, sedilis seat, chair, bench, stool; that which may be sat on; armchair; seditio, seditionis sedition, riot, strife,rebellion; seditiosus, seditiosa, seditiosum mutinous; troubled; quarrelsome; sedo, sedare, sedavi, sedatus settle, allay; restrain; calm down; seduco, seducere, seduxi, seductus lead away, lead apart; lead astray, seduce; seductio, seductionis leading aside; separation; E:leading astray; seduction; seductor, seductoris seducer (eccl.); seductus, seducta, seductum distant; retired, secluded; sedulitas, sedulitatis assiduity, painstaking attention (to); sedulo carefully; sedulus, sedula, sedulum attentive, painstaking, sedulous; seges, segetis grain field; crop; segestra, segestrae bad-weather-covering; segestre, segestris bad-weather-covering; segmentatus, segmentata, segmentatum adorned with borders or patches; segmentum, segmenti cutting, shred; borders/patches (pl.) of purple or gold; segnipes, (gen.), segnipedis slow-footed; segnis, segne, segnior -or -us, segnissimus -a -um slow, sluggish, torpid, inactive; slothful, unenergetic; slow moving, slow; segnitas, segnitatis sloth, sluggishness; segniter, segnitius, segnitissime half-heartedly; without spirit/energy, feebly; [nihlo ~ius => no less actively]; segnitia, segnitiae sloth, sluggishness, inertia; weakness, feebleness; disinclination for action; segnities, segnitiei sloth, sluggishness, inertia; weakness, feebleness; disinclination for action; segrego, segregare, segregavi, segregatus remove, separate; Seia, Seiae [XEINO] Seia; (tutelary goddess of grain at time of sowing); seichus, seichi sheik; seipse, seipsa, seipsum PRON he himself, she herself, it itself; they themselves (pl.); seisina, seisinae seisin; possession as freehold; seisitus, seisita, seisitum seized; taken in seisin; seiugatus, seiugata, seiugatum separated; seiugis, seiugis chariot drawn by six horses; seiunctim separately; seiunctio, seiunctionis separation; Seius, Sei [XLICO] Seius; (Roman gens name); fictitious name in law; [M. Seius => ally of Caesar]; Seius, Seia, Seium[XLICO] Seius; (Roman gens); fictitious name in law; [M. Seius => supporter of Caesar]; sejungo, sejungere, sejunxi, sejunctus separate; exclude; SELAH, undeclined V selah, musical pause (Psalms); sing loud; change pitch; (full meaning unknown); selectio, selectionis choosing out, selection; selectivus, selectiva, selectivum selective; selego, selegere, selegi, selectus select, choose, pick out; weed out; selibra, selibrae half-pound; seligo, seligere, selegi, selectus select, choose, pick out; weed out; seliquastrum, seliquastri seat, kind of seat/stool; sella, sellae seat (usu. no back/arms), stool, chair; chair of magistrate/office/teacher; sedan/carrying chair; toilet seat, stool; work-stool; coach/wagon seat; saddle; sellaria, sellariae sitting/drawing-room. place w/seats; debauchery; prostitute, public courtesan; sellariolus, sellariola, sellariolum of/for sitting, equipped w/stools (not couches); (like common diningroom); sellaris, sellaris saddle; sellaris, sellaris, sellare chair-; of a chair/seat; furnished w/saddles; sellarium, sellari(i) privy, toilet; outhouse; sellarius, sellari(i) male prostitute (on a couch); member of chariot team (w/unknown function); sellisternium, sellisterni(i) religious banquet w/seats for goddesses; religious banquets (pl.) for goddesses; sellula, sellulae little chair/seat; stool sedan chair; sellularius, sellularia, sellularium sedentary worker; (who sits on a stool); mechanic; sellularius, sellularia, sellularium sedentary; engaged in a sedentary occupation/trade; of a chair/stool; semanticus, semantica, semanticum semantics; semaphorum, semaphori traffic signal; Semeitica, Semeiticae family of Semei/Shimi; (son of Gerson, grandson of Levi); semen, seminis seed; semenstris, semenstris, semenstre half-yearly; of six month duration; sementerium, sementerii cemetery; sementifer, sementifera, sementiferum seed-bearing, fruitful; sementis, sementis sowing, planting; sementivum, sementivi crops (pl.) sown in normal sowing time (for Romans late autumn); sementivus, sementiva, sementivum of sowing/seed-time; [feriae ~ => festival after sowing; pirum ~ => late pear]; semermis, semermis, semerme half-armed; badly equipped; semermus, semerma, semermum half-armed; badly equipped; semestris, semestris, semestre half-yearly; of six months' duration; semesus, semesa, semesum half-eaten; semetipse, semetipsa, semetipsum PRON he himself, she herself, it itself; they themselves (pl.); (intensive); semiadapertus, semiadaperta, semiadapertum half-open; semianimis, semianimis, semianime half-alive; semianimus, semianima, semianimum half-alive; semiapertus, semiaperta, semiapertum half-open; semibos, semibova, semibovum[XYXEO] half-bull/ox; (the Minotaur); semibos, semibovi [XYXES] half-bull/ox; (the Minotaur); semicaper, semicapra, semicaprum[XYXEO] half-goat (Pan, Satyrs); of a Faun semicaper, semicapri [XYXES] half-goat (Pan, Satyrs); a Faun semicinctium, semicinctii narrow girdle; semi-girdle narrow apron; semicintium, semicintii [EXXFW] narrow girdle; semi-girdle narrow apron; semicircumferentia, semicircumferentiae semi-circumference; semicoctus, semicocta, semicoctum half-cooked; semicolon, semicoli semicolon; semicorda, semicordae [FSXEZ] semicord; semi-chord of circle (mathematics); semicrematus, semicremata, semicrematum half-burned; semicremus, semicrema, semicremum half-burned; semicubitalis, semicubitalis, semicubitale[XSXEC] half cubit long; semideus, semidea, semideum half-divine; semideus, semidei demigod; semidiameter, semidiametri [FSXEZ] semi-diameter; semiditonus, semiditoni [FDXEM] minor third; semidoctus, semidocta, semidoctum half-taught; semiermis, semiermis, semierme half-armed; badly equipped; semiermus, semierma, semiermum half-armed; badly equipped; semiesus, semiesa, semiesum half-eaten; (semesus); semifactus, semifacta, semifactum half-done, half-finished; semifer, semifera, semiferum half-wild; half-monster; semigermanus, semigermana, semigermanum half-German; semigravis, semigravis, semigrave half-overcome; semigro, semigrare, semigravi, semigratus go away; semihians, (gen.), semihiantis half-open; semihomo, semihominis half-man, half-human (half monster); semihora, semihorae half hour; semilacer, semilacera, semilacerum half-mangled; semilautus, semilauta, semilautum half-washed; semiliber, semilibra, semilibrum half-free; semilixa, semilixae half sutler, "little more than a camp follower"; semimarinus, semimarina, semimarinum half belonging to the_sea; semimas, (gen.), semimaris emasculated; semimas, semimaris half-male; hermaphrodite; unmanned/emasculated person; seminarista, seminaristae seminarist; one who goes to seminars; seminarium, seminari(i) seminary; seminarium, seminarii seminary; seminator, seminatoris originator; producer; seminex, (gen.), seminecis half-dead; seminiverbius, seminiverbii babbler; word-sower (Rhiems); semino, seminare, seminavi, seminatus plant, sow; seminudus, seminuda, seminudum half-naked; semiologia, semiologiae semiology; semiophorum, semiophori traffic signal; semipaganus, semipagani half-rustic; semipes, semipedis [FDXES] half-foot/pes; half foot of ground; half metrical foot; half lame semiplenus, semiplena, semiplenum half-full; half-manned (ships), half-strength (military units); semiputatus, semiputata, semiputatum half-pruned; semirasus, semirasa, semirasum half-shaven; semireductus, semireducta, semireductum half bent back; semirefectus, semirefecta, semirefectum half-repaired; semirefetcus, semirefetca, semirefetcum half-repaired; semirutus, semiruta, semirutum half-ruined or demolished; semis, semissis half as; half; half of any unit; 6 percent per annum (1/2% per month); semisepultus, semisepulta, semisepultum half-buried; semisomnus, semisomna, semisomnum half-asleep, drowsy; semisos, semissis half as; half; half of any unit; 6 percent per annum (1/2% per month); semisupinus, semisupina, semisupinum half-lying on one's back; semita, semitae path; semitalis, semitalis, semitale of the footpaths; semitarius, semitaria, semitarium of the footpaths; semitonium, semitonii semi-tone; half-tone; semitonus, semitoni [XDXET] semitone; (musical); semiustulatus, semiustulata, semiustulatum half-burnt; semiustus, semiusta, semiustum half-burnt, singed; semivir, semivira, semivirum effeminate; semivir, semiviri half man; semivivus, semiviva, semivivum half-alive, almost dead; semivocalis, semivocalis, semivocale half-sounding; semi-vocal; G:vowel semodius, semodi(i) [XSICO] Roman dry measure; (1/2 modus, 2 gallons); vessel of this capacity; semotus, semota, semotum distant, remote; semoveo, semovere, semovi, semotus separate, set aside remove, set apart, isolate semper always; sempiternalis, sempiternalis, sempiternale[EEXDP] everlasting; sempiternaliter[EEXFP] everlastingly; perpetually; sempiterne eternally, perpetually, everlastingly, permanently; sempiternitas, sempiternitatis eternity; endless existence; perpetuity; sempiterno eternally, perpetually, everlastingly, permanently; sempiternus, sempiterna, sempiternum perpetual/everlasting/permanent/eternal; lasting forever/for relevant period; Sempronianus, Semproniana, Sempronianum Sempronian; of gens Sempronia; (in title of laws by Ti./C. Gracchus); Sempronius, Sempronia, Sempronium Sempronian; of gens Sempronia; (in title of laws by Ti./C. Gracchus); semuncia, semunciae twenty-fourth part (of a pound, etc); a minimal amount; semunciarius, semunciaria, semunciarium of the fraction 1/24; semustulatus, semustulata, semustulatum half-burnt; semustus, semusta, semustum half-burnt, singed; sen, undeclined sin, shin; (21st letter of Hebrew alphabet); (transliterate as S and SH); senaculum, senaculi open space in the Forum, used by the Senate; senariolus, senarioli [XPXFS] little trimeter; small verse of six feet; senarius, senaria, senarium composed of six in a group; senator, senatoris senator; senatorius, senatoria, senatorium of a senator,senatorial; senatus, senata, senatum[GXXFK] Sienna-earth-colored; senatus, senatus senate; Senatusconsultum, Senatusconsulti [XLXCS] decree of the Senate; senatusconsultum, senatusconsulti recommendation of Roman Senate to magistrate; Senate's decision; Senatusconsultus, Senatusconsultus decree of the Senate; Seneca, Senecae [XDXCS] Seneca; playwright; philosopher; senecta, senectae old age; extreme old age; senility; old men collectively; shed snake skin; senectus, senecta, senectum very old, aged; senectus, senectutis old age; extreme age; senility; old men; gray hairs; shed snake skin; seneo, senere, be old; senesco, senescere, senui, - grow old; grow weak, be in a decline; become exhausted; senex, senis old man; senex, senis (gen.), senior -or -us, - aged, old; [senior => Roman over 45]; senilis, senilis, senile senile, aged; senio, senionis six on a die; senior, senioris older/elderly man, senior; (in Rome a man over 45); senipes, senipedis steed; (six-foot); senium, seni(i) condition of old age; melancholy, gloom; Senones, Senonis Senones; tribe of central Gaul (Seine valley); sensatus, sensata, sensatum intelligent; sensibilis, sensibilis, sensibile perceptible, sensible; detectable/knowable by senses; capable of sensation; sensibilitas, sensibilitatis sensitivity; sensiculus, sensiculi little sentence; sensifer, sensifera, sensiferum producing sensation; sensifico, sensificare, sensificavi, sensificatus sensitize; sensilis, sensilis, sensile perceptible; having sensation sensitive sensim slowly, gradually, cautiously; sensitivus, sensitiva, sensitivum[FEXDF] sensitive, detectable/knowing through the senses, perceiving; sensorius, sensoria, sensorium sensory; sensualis, sensualis, sensuale sensual; desiring sensually; belonging to sensual desire; sensualitas, sensualitatis sensuality; sensum, sensi thought; sensus, sensus feeling, sense; sententia, sententiae opinion, feeling, way of thinking; thought, meaning, sentence/period; purpose; sententio, sententiare, sententiavi, sententiatus [XXXFM] decree; L:pronounce sentence; sententiola, sententiolae short sentence, maxim, aphorism; sententiose pithily; sententiosus, sententiosa, sententiosum pithy, sententious; senticetum, senticeti thorn-brake; sentimentalis, sentimentalis, sentimentale sentimental; sentimentum, sentimenti feeling, opinion; sentina, sentinae bilgewater; scum or dregs of society; sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus V (4th) perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand; sentis, sentis thorn, briar; sentisco, sentiscere, begin to perceive; sentus, senta, sentum rough, rugged, uneven; senus, sena, senum six each (pl.); seorsum separately, apart from the rest; seorsus separately, apart from the rest; separ, (gen.), separis separate, distinct; separatim apart, separately; separatio, separationis separation; division; severing; separatista, separatistae separatist; separo, separare, separavi, separatus divide, distinguish; separate; sepeleo, sepelere, sepelevi, sepeletus [EXXFW] bury/inter; (Romans cremate + inter ashes); submerge, overcome; suppress; ruin; sepelio, sepelire, sepelivi, sepultus bury/inter; (Romans cremate + inter ashes); submerge, overcome; suppress; ruin; sepelo, sepelere, sepeli, sepelitus bury/inter; (Romans cremate + inter ashes); submerge, overcome; suppress; ruin; sepes, (gen.), sepedis six-footed; sepes, sepis hedge; fence; anything planted/erected to form surrounding barrier; sepia, sepiae cuttlefish; the secretion of a cuttlefish used as ink, ink; sepiaceus, sepiacea, sepiaceum sepia-colored; sepio, sepire, sepivi, sepitus surround/envelop/enfold/encircle; clothe/cover/protect; close/seal off; shut in; hedge/fence in, surround (w/hedge/wall/fence/barrier/troops); enclose; confine; sepio, sepire, sepsi, septus surround/envelop/enfold/encircle; clothe/cover/protect; close/seal off; shut in; hedge/fence in, surround (w/hedge/wall/fence/barrier/troops); enclose; confine; seplasium, seplasi(i) perfume; Seplasian unguent; sepono, seponere, seposui, sepositus put away from one; disregard; isolate; reserve; sepositus, seposita, sepositum remote; distinct; Sept., abb. September (month/mensis understood); abb. Sept.; septem, septimus -a -um, septeni -ae -a, septie(n)s seven; September, Septembris September; (7th month before Caesar, 9th after); abb. Sept.; September, Septembris, Septembre September (month/mensis understood); abb. Sept.; of/pertaining to September; septemdecim seventeen; septemfluus, septemflua, septemfluum that flows in seven streams ("seven-flowing mouth of the Nile"); septemgeminus, septemgemina, septemgeminum sevenfold; septemplex, (gen.), septemplicis sevenfold; of/having seven (layers/mouths, shield w/7 layers, river w/7 mouths); septempliciter sevenfold; seven times; in a sevenfold manner; septemtrio, septemtrionis Big/Little Dipper (s./pl.); north, north regions/wind; brooch w/7 stones; septemtrional, septemtrionalis northern part of a country/region, the North; septemtrionalis, septemtrionalis, septemtrionale northern; in northern hemisphere (constellations); North (Sea); septemtrionarius, septemtrionaria, septemtrionarium northern; northerly; septemviralis, septemviralis, septemvirale septemviral; of the septemviri/board of seven magistrates; septemviratus, septemviratus septemvir's office; office of the septemviri/board of seven magistrates; septenarius, septenaria, septenarium containing seven; septendecim seventeen; septentrio, septentrionis Big/Little Dipper (s./pl.); north, north regions/wind; brooch w/7 stones; septentrional, septentrionalis northern part of a country/region, the North; northern regions (pl.); septentrionalis, septentrionalis, septentrionale northern, north-; in northern hemisphere (constellations); North (Sea); septentrionarius, septentrionaria, septentrionarium northern; northerly; septicaemia, septicaemiae septicaemia, septic poisoning; septicollis, septicollis, septicolle seven hilled; septicus, septica, septicum[XBXES] septic; putrefying; septies seven times; septifarius, septifaria, septifarium having seven parts; septiforis, septiforis, septifore with seven holes; septiformis, septiformis, septiforme sevenfold; septiformus, septiforma, septiformum sevenfold; septim seven; septimanus, septimana, septimanum of the seventh; septimanus, septimani soldiers (pl.) of the seventh l septimplex, (gen.), septimplicis[EXXFW] sevenfold; of/having seven (layers/mouths, shield w/7 layers, river w/7 mouths); septimpliciter[EXXFW] sevenfold; seven times; in a sevenfold manner; septingentensim seven hundredth; septingentensum seven hundredth; septingenti -ae -a, septingentesimus -a -um, septingeni -ae -a, septingentie(n)s seven hundred; septuagenarius, septuagenaria, septuagenarium of seventy (70); septuagenarian; septuagensim seventieth; septuagensum seventieth; septuaginta, septuagesimus -a -um, septuageni -ae -a, septuagie(n)s seventy; septuennis, septuennis, septuenne of seven years; septum[XXXEG] seven; (primarily used in compound words); septunx, septuncis seven-twelfths; septuplum in a sevenfold way; septuplum, septupli septuple; seven times as much (Souter); septuplus, septupla, septuplum[EEXDP] sevenfold; sepulchrum, sepulchri grave, tomb; sepulcralis, sepulcralis, sepulcrale sepulchral, of the tomb; sepulcretum, sepulcreti graveyard; sepulcrum, sepulcri grave, tomb; sepultura, sepulturae burial; grave; sepultus, sepulta, sepultum buried; sunk, immersed; (VPAR of sepelio); sepultus, sepulti grave; burial; Sequana, Sequanae Seine, river iCen. Gaul - in Caesar's "Gallic War"; Sequanus, Sequana, Sequanum of the Sequani, tribe in E. Gaul - in Caesar's "Gallic War"; Sequanus, Sequani Sequani, tribe in E. Gaul - in Caesar's "Gallic War"; sequax, sequacis (gen.), sequacior -or -us, sequacissimus -a -um that follows closely/eagerly; addicted; pliant/tractable, responsive to control; sequela, sequelae sequela, whatever follows body of villein (eg. progeny, chattels, tenements); sequela, morbid secondary affliction (medical); sequens, (gen.), sequentis following; next; sequentia, sequentiae sequence; sequester, sequestri depositary, third party to hold disputed property; go-between/intermediary; sequestra, sequestrae female go-between/intermediary/depositary; sequestrarius, sequestraria, sequestrarium sequestering; of sequestration; [actio ~ => suit recovering entrusted property]; sequestratim in sequestration; separately; sequestratio, sequestrationis sequestration, deposition with third party; separation; sequestre, sequestris depository, escrow; [~ dare/ponere => place disputed property in trust]; sequestro, sequestrare, sequestravi, sequestratus sequestrate, place/surrender into hands of trustee; separate, remove sequius otherwise; contrary to what is expected/desired; amiss, unfavorably; sequor, sequi, secutus sum DEP follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek; support/back/side with; obey, observe; pursue/chase; range/spread over; attain; Ser, Seris N (3rd) C Chinese (people); inhabitants of region beyond Scythia and India; Ser., abb. Servius (Roman praenomen); (abb. Ser.); sera, serae bar (for fastening doors); rail of post and rail fence; lock Seraph, undeclined [EEQDS] Seraphim, angels (pl.) of higher order among the Jews; seraphicus, seraphica, seraphicum Seraphic, of/like a Seraphim/angel; epithet of St. Francis/Bonaventura/Teresa; seraphicus, seraphici [EEXEW] one angel/seraph-like; zealot; Franciscan friar (Seraphic Father=St. Francis); Seraphim, undeclined [EEQDS] Seraphim, angels (pl.) of higher order among the Jews; Seraphin, undeclined [EEQDS] Seraphim, angel (sg.) of higher order among the Jews; seraphinus, seraphina, seraphinum Seraphic, of/like a Seraphim/angel; epithet of St. Francis/Bonaventura/Teresa; seren, serenos/is type of drone/solitary bee/wasp); serenitas, serenitatis fine weather; favorable conditions; sereno, serenare, serenavi, serenatus clear up, brighten; lighten; serenum, sereni fair weather; serenus, serena, serenum clear, fair, bright; serene, tranquil; cheerful, glad; seresco, serescere, grow dry; seria, seriae large earthenware jar; sericaria, sericariae silk dealer; woman who deals in silk; sericarius, sericaria, sericarium that deals in silk; sericarius, sericarii silk dealer; one who deals in silk; sericatus, sericata, sericatum clothed in silks; sericum, serici silk; silk garments/fabric; Chinese goods; Sericus, Serica, Sericum Chinese, of/from the Seres; silk-, made of silk; silken; sericus, serica, sericum silken; series, seriei row, series, secession, chain, train, sequence, order (gen lacking, no pl.); serio seriously, in earnest; seriola, seriolae small jar; seriose seriously; effectually; seriosius in fuller detail; seriosus, seriosa, seriosum serious; serius later, too late; serius, seria, serium serious, grave; serjantia, serjantiae serjeanty; office of official who enforces laws; feudal tenure for service; sermo, sermonis conversation, discussion; rumor; diction; speech; talk; the word; sermocinalis, sermocinalis, sermocinale locational; vocal; speech-; discursive (Red); linguistic; sermocinor, sermocinari, sermocinatus sum DEP converse, talk, discuss; sermonizo, sermonizare, sermonizavi, sermonizatus preach; sermunculus, sermunculi rumor, tittle-tattle; sero, serere, serui, sertus wreath; join, entwine, interweave, bind together; compose; contrive; sero, serere, sevi, satus sow, plant; strew, scatter, spread; cultivate; beget, bring forth; sero, serius, serissime late, at a late hour, tardily; of a late period; too late (COMP); serotinus, serotina, serotinum late in coming/happening, belated; deferred/later; late to blossom/fruit (tree); serpens, serpentis N (3rd) C serpent, snake; serpentigena, serpentigenae sprung from a serpent; serpentipes, (gen.), serpentipedis snake-footed; serperastrum, serperastri bandages (pl.) or knee-splints; serpo, serpere, serpsi, serptus crawl; move slowly on, glide; creep on; serpyllum, serpylli wild thyme; serra, serrae saw; serracum, serraci kind of wagon/cart/wain; S:Charles's Wain constellation (Big Dipper); serratus, serrata, serratum serrated, toothed like a saw; serratus, serrati coin with notched edges (milled); serro, serrare, serravi, serratus saw; saw up, saw into pieces; serrula, serrulae little saw; serta, sertae clover (species of, Melilotus or Trifolium); melilotus; serta Campanica; serta, sertae garland, wreath, festoon; sertula, sertulae clover (species of, Melilotus or Trifolium); melilotus; serta Campanica; sertum, serti wreath; chains of flowers (pl.), garlands, festoons; sertus, serta, sertum linked, connected; serum, seri late hour; serum, seri whey, the watery part of curdled milk; any similar fluid; serus, sera -um, serior -or -us, serissimus -a -um late; too late; slow, tardy; after the expected/proper time; at a late hour; serva, servae slave; servabilis, servabilis, servabile capable of being saved; servans, servantis (gen.), servantior -or -us, servantissimus -a -um ready to maintain (law/principle); servator, servatoris watcher, observer; preserver, savior; servatrix, servatricis female preserver, protecotress; servianus, serviana, servianum Servian; of Servius Sulpitus (jurist); servilis, servilis, servile servile, of slaves; servio, servire, servivi, servitus V (4th) serve; be a slave to; with DAT; servitium, serviti(i) slavery, servitude; slaves; the slave class; servitudo, servitudinis slavery, servitude; servitus, servitutis slavery; slaves; servitude; Servius, Servi Servius (Roman praenomen); (abb. Ser.); servo, servare, additional, forms V watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save; servo, servare, servavi, servatus watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save; servolus, servoli young (worthless) slave; servula, servulae young servant girl; servulus, servuli young slave; servus, servi slave; servant; sescenaris, sescenaris, sescenare year and a half old; sescenarius, sescenaria, sescenarium consisting of six hundred; (cohort is six centuries); sescentensim six hundredth; sescentensum six hundredth; sescenti -ae -a, sescentesimus -a -um, sesceni -ae -a, sexcentie(n)s six hundred; sescuncia, sescunciae one-eighth of whole; one-and-half unciae; seselis, seselis plant, hartwort; sesqualter, sesqualtera, sesqualterum[ESXEM] one-and-a-half times as much; in ratio of 3 to 2; sesquaquartnarius, sesquaquartnaria, sesquaquartnarium[FSXFM] one-and-a-fourth; ratio of 5 to 4; sesque one and a half times/more; more by half; sesquealter, sesquealtera, sesquealterum one-and-a-half times as much; in ratio of 3 to 2; sesqui one and a half times/more; more by half; sesquialter, sesquialtera, sesquialterum[XSSEO] one-and-a-half times as much; in ratio of 3 to 2; sesquidecimus, sesquidecima, sesquidecimum[ESXEP] with 11/10; with eleven-tenths; sesquihora, sesquihorae hour and a half; sesquimellesimus, sesquimellesima, sesquimellesimum 1500th; fifteen-hundredth; sesquimodius, sesquimodii [XSXEC] modius and a half; (dry measure, about 3 gallons/12000 cc); sesquinonus, sesquinona, sesquinonum[ESXEP] with 10/9; with ten-ninths; sesquioctavus, sesquioctava, sesquioctavum containing 9/8 of a thing; sesquiopus, sesquioperis one and half day's work; sesquipedalis, sesquipedalis, sesquipedale of a foot and a half; (of words) foot and half long; sesquiplaga, sesquiplagae blow and a half; sesquiplex, (gen.), sesquiplicis one and a half times; sesquiquartnarius, sesquiquartnaria, sesquiquartnarium[FSXFM] one-and-a-fourth; ratio of 5 to 4; sesquiquartus, sesquiquarta, sesquiquartum[FSXFM] one-and-a-fourth; ratio of 5 to 4; sesquiquintus, sesquiquinta, sesquiquintum[ESXDS] with 6/5; with six-fifths; sesquiseptimus, sesquiseptima, sesquiseptimum[FSXFM] containing 8/7 of anything; sesquisextus, sesquisexta, sesquisextum[ESXEP] with 7/6; with seven-sixths; sesquitertius, sesquitertia, sesquitertium containing 4/3 of anything; sesquivicesimus, sesquivicesima, sesquivicesimum[ESXEP] with 21/20; with twentyone-twentieths; sessibulum, sessibuli seat; stool, chair; armchair sessilis, sessilis, sessile fit for sitting upon; sessio, sessionis sitting; session; sessito, sessitare, sessitavi, sessitatus sit for long; sessiuncula, sessiunculae little company or assembly; sessorium, sessori(i) chair; residence, dwelling, habitation; sesterti two and a half (2 1/2); sestertium, sestertii 1000 sestertii; two and a half feet; (measure of depth/width); sestertius, sesterti(i) sesterce; [semis-tertius => 2 1/2 assses, small silver coin]; set but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but; seta, setae hair; (coarse/stiff); bristle; brush; morbid internal growth; fishing-leader; setius less, worse; [nihilo setius => none the less, nevertheless]; setthim, undeclined shittim/setim wood, wood of shittah tree/acacia wood; (not the tree); (Hebrew); seu or if; or; [sive ... sive => whether ... or, either ... or]; Seubus, Seuba, Seubum of the Seubi, German tribes east of the Elbe - in Caesar's "Gallic War"; Seubus, Seubi Seubi, German tribes centered east of the Elbe - in Caesar's "Gallic War"; severitas, severitatis strictness, severity; severitudo, severitudinis severity; austerity; severus, severa -um, severior -or -us, severissimus -a -um stern, strict, severe; grave, austere; weighty, serious; unadorned, plain; Severus, Severi Severus; (Emperor Lucius Septimius Severus 193-211); seviratus, seviratus sexvirate; the position of a sevir; a member of a board of six men; sevoco, sevocare, sevocavi, sevocatus call aside; remove; separate; sex, sextus -a -um, seni -ae -a, sexie(n)s six; Sex., abb. Sextus (Roman praenomen); (abb. Sex.); sexagenarius, sexagenaria, sexagenarium containing sixty; sixty years old; sexagensim sixtieth; sexagensum sixtieth; sexagesimalis, sexagesimalis, sexagesimale sexagesimal (math.), proceeding by 60's; based on 60 (parts as seconds/minutes); sexaginta, sexagesimus -a -um, sexageni -ae -a, sexagie(n)s sixty; sexangulus, sexangula, sexangulum six-cornered, hexagonal; sexcenarius, sexcenaria, sexcenarium consisting of six hundred; (cohort is six centuries); sexennis, sexennis, sexenne six years old; sexprimus, sexprimi town magistrate; member of council of six provincial officials; sexqualter, sexqualtera, sexqualterum[FSXEM] one-and-a-half times as much; in ratio of 3 to 2; sexquaquartnarius, sexquaquartnaria, sexquaquartnarium[FSXFM] one-and-a-fourth; ratio of 5 to 4; sexquartano, sexquartanare, sexquartanavi, sexquartanatus [FSXFM] increase by a quarter; sexquetertius, sexquetertia, sexquetertium[FSXEO] containing 4/3 of anything; sexquialter, sexquialtera, sexquialterum[FSSFM] one-and-a-half times as much; in ratio of 3 to 2; sexquintano, sexquintanare, sexquintanavi, sexquintanatus [FSXFM] increase by a fifth; sexquinterno, sexquinternare, sexquinternavi, sexquinternatus [FSXFM] increase by a fifth; sexquiquartnarius, sexquiquartnaria, sexquiquartnarium[FSXFM] one-and-a-fourth; ratio of 5 to 4; sexquiquartus, sexquiquarta, sexquiquartum[FSXFM] one-and-a-fourth; ratio of 5 to 4; sexquitertius, sexquitertia, sexquitertium[FSXEM] containing 4/3 of anything; Sext., abb. August (month/mensis understood); abb. Sext.??; renamed to Julius in 44 BC; sextadecimanus, sextadecimani soldiers (pl.) of the 16th legion; sextans, sextantis one-sixth of any unit; (1/6); sextarium, sextarii sextarius measure (pint); 1/6 congius (liquid); 1/16 modius (dry); sextarius, sextari(i) pint (about); 1/6 congius (liquid); 1/16 modius (dry); cup of that size; sexticeps, (gen.), sexticipitis six-peaked; Sextilis, Sextilis, Sextile August (month/mensis understood); abb. Sext.??; renamed to Julius in 44 BC; Sextius, Sexti Sextius; (Roman gens name); [Quintus ~ => Augustian philosopher]; Sextius, Sextia, Sextium Sextius; (Roman gens name); [Quintus ~ => Augustian philosopher]; sextula, sextulae one seventy-second; (1/72); Sextus, Sexti [XXIDX] Sextus (Roman praenomen); (abb. Sex.); sextusdecimus, sextusdecima, sextusdecimum sixteenth; (1/16); sexualis, sexualis, sexuale sexual; sexualitas, sexualitatis sexuality; sexus, sexus sex; (male or female); (also for plants); sexual organs; sexus, undeclined [XBXDS] sex; (male or female); si if, if only; whether; [quod si/si quis or quid => but if/if anyone or anything]; siban, undeclined Sivan/Siban; third month of the Jewish ecclesiastical year; sibilo, sibilare, sibilavi, sibilatus hiss; hiss at; sibilum, sibili hissing, whistling; hiss of contempt or disfavor; sibilus, sibila, sibilum hissing; sibilus, sibili hissing, whistling; hiss of contempt or disfavor; Sibylla, Sibyllae prophetess, sibyl; Sibyllinus, Sibyllina, Sibyllinum of or connected with a sibyl, sibylline; sic thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way; sica, sicae dagger; Sicanus, Sicani Sican; ancient occupant of Italy; sicarius, sicari(i) murderer, assassin; siccaneum, siccanei dry place; siccaneus, siccanea, siccaneum dry (of soil); siccatorium, siccatorii drier; siccitas, siccitatis dryness; drought; dried up condition; sicco, siccare, siccavi, siccatus dry, drain; exhaust; siccoculus, siccocula, siccoculum dry-eyed; siccum, sicci dry land; siccus, sicca, siccum dry; sicera, sicerae cider; kind of spirituous intoxicating drink; fermented liquor, strong drink; sicera, siceratis cider; kind of spirituous intoxicating drink; fermented liquor, strong drink; siceras, sicerae [DXXEW] cider; kind of spirituous intoxicating drink; fermented liquor, strong drink; Sicilia, Siciliae [XXICO] Sicily; (large island southwest of Italy); sicilicula, siciliculae little sickle; sicilicus, sicilica, sicilicum Sicilian; sicine so? thus?; siclus, sicli [DLQDS] shekel; (Jewish coin); sicubi if anywhere, if at any place; sicula, siculae small dagger; penis; Siculus, Sicula, Siculum[XXICO] Sicilian, of/pertaining to Sicily (island southwest of Italy); cruel; luxurious; Siculus, Siculi Sicilian; sicumquam if ever; [si cumquam => if ever]; sicunde if from any place or source; sicut as, just as; like; in same way; as if; as it certainly is; as it were; sicut as, just as; like; in same way; as if; as it certainly is; as it were; sicuti as, just as; like; in same way; as if; as it certainly is; as it were; SIDa, SIDae AIDS, SIDA; sidereus, siderea, sidereum starry; relating to stars; heavenly; star-like; sido, sidere, sidi, - settle; sink down; sit down; run aground; sidus, sideris star; constellation; tempest (Vulgate 4 Ezra 15:39); sifo, sifonis siphon; tube for sucking/blowing liquid, straw; fire-engine device; liquid jet; sifonarius, sifonari(i) fireman in charge of a siphon (fire-engine device); sifra, sifrae number; sifunculus, sifunculi small tube/pipe (through which water is forced); jet (of a fountain); sifus, sifi pipe/tube (for distributing water); sigarellum, sigarelli cigarette; sigarillum, sigarilli cigarillo; sigarum, sigari cigar; sigillatim one by one, singly, separately; sigillatus, sigillata, sigillatum adorned with small figures; sigillo, sigillare, sigillavi, sigillatus [FLXEM] seal; seal-up; confirm; (DEP form also known); sigillum, sigilli seal; statuette; embossed figure, relief; figure in tapestry/from signet ring; siglum, sigli [EGXFS] abbreviation; sigma, sigmatis Greek letter sigma; a semicircular dining-couch; signaculum, signaculi seal; signale, signalis signal; signanter expressly; clearly, distinctly; signator, signatoris witness (to a will, etc); signifer, signiferi standard bearer; significans, significantis (gen.), significantior -or -us, significantissimus -a -u significant, meaningful; conveying meaning; expressive; significanter, significantius, significantissime significantly, meaningfully; so as to convey a clear meaning; distinctively; significantia, significantiae significance; indication; the act of conveying meaning/information; significatio, significationis signal, outward sign; indication, applause; meaning; suggestion, hint; significo, significare, significavi, significatus signify, indicate, show; signo, signare, signavi, signatus mark, stamp, designate, sign; seal; signum, signi battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue; silaba, silabae [FGXEM] syllable; letter, epistle (Latham); geometric section; silanus, silani fountain; silens, (gen.), silentis silent, still; silentiose silently; silentiosus, silentiosa, silentiosum perfectly still; silent; silentium, silenti(i) silence; sileo, silere, silui, - be silent, not to speak (about); be quiet; not to function; siler, sileris brook-willow; silesco, silescere, silui, - grow quiet; silex, silicis N (3rd) C pebble/stone, flint; boulder, stone; silicernium, silicernii funeral feast; siliceus, silicea, siliceum siliceous, of/consisting of hard rock/stone; of flint; of limestone silicia, siliciae fenugreek plant ; siligineus, siliginea, siligineum wheaten; of wheat; siligo, siliginis wheat; wheaten flour; siliqua, siliquae pod; siliquastrum, siliquastri seat, kind of seat/stool; sillaba, sillabae [FGXBO] syllable; letter, epistle (Latham); geometric section; silphion, silphii [XXHDO] silphion, fennel-like plant cultivated for its gum; (also called laserpicium); silphium, silphi(i) [XXHDO] silphion, fennel-like plant cultivated for its gum; (also called laserpicium); silpium, silpi(i) [XXHDO] silphion, fennel-like plant cultivated for its gum; (also called laserpicium); silus, sila, silum snub-nosed, pug-nosed; silva, silvae wood, forest (sylvan); silvanus, silvani gods (pl.)associated with forest and uncultivated land; silvesco, silvescere, run wild (of a vine), run to wood; silvester, silvestris, silvestre wooded, covered with woods; found/situated/living in woodlands; wild, untamed; silvestre, silvestris woodlands (pl.), woods; silvestris, silvestris, silvestre[XAXAO] wooded, covered with woods; found/situated/living in woodlands; wild, untamed; silvicola, silvicolae inhabitants of woodlands, sylvan creatures; silvicolus, silvicola, silvicolum inhabiting woodlands, sylvan; silvicultrix, (gen.), silvicultricis inhabiting woods; silvifragus, silvifraga, silvifragum shattering the woods; silvosus, silvosa, silvosum well wooded; sima, simae [XTXIO] top molding of a pediment placed above its cornice; ogee simenterium, simenterii cemetery; simia, simiae monkey; ape; (applied to men as term of abuse); simila, similae [XAQFO] normal flour produced from triticum; finest wheat flour similaginarius, similaginaria, similaginarium[XAQIO] that makes/deals in similago (flour from triticum; finest wheat flour L+S); similagineus, similaginea, similagineum[XAQIO] that makes/deals in similago (flour from triticum; finest wheat flour L+S); similago, similaginis [XAQEO] normal flour produced from triticum; finest wheat flour similax, similacis [XAXDS] bindweed; kind of tree (Pliny gives two tree types); simile, similis comparison; parallel; similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um like, similar, resembling; similiter similarly; similitudo, similitudinis likeness, imitation; similarity, resemblance; by-word (Plater); parable; similo, similare, similavi, similatus imitate, copy; pretend (to have/be); look like; simulate; counterfeit; feint; siminterium, siminterii cemetery; simintorium, simintorii cemetery; simiolus, simioli little ape; simitu together; simius, simii [XAXDS] ape; simonia, simoniae [EEXCV] simony; buying/selling of a benefice/ecclesiastical position; simphonia, simphoniae [XDXCO] harmony of sounds; singers/musicians; symphony instrument; war signal; simplex, (gen.), simplicis single; simple, unaffected; plain; simplicitas, simplicitatis simplicity, candor; simpliciter, simplicius, simplicissime simply/just; w/out complexity; candidly/openly/frankly; innocently; as one item; simplificatio, simplificationis simplification; simplifico, simplificare, simplificavi, simplificatus simplify; simplum, simpli simple sum or number; simpulum, simpuli small ladle (religious ceremony); eyepiece; [fluctus ~o => tempest in teapot]; simpuvium, simpuvii sacrificial bowl; simul at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once; simula, simulae [XAQFO] normal flour produced from triticum; finest wheat flour simulac as soon as, the moment that; simulacrum, simulacri likeness, image, statue; simulamen, simulaminis imitation, simulation; simulans, (gen.), simulantis imitating; simulatio, simulationis pretense, deceit; simulator, simulatoris one who copies or imitates; feigner; simulatque as soon as, the moment that; simulatrum, simulatri simulator; simulo, simulare, simulavi, simulatus imitate, copy; pretend (to have/be); look like; simulate; counterfeit; feint; simultas, simultatis enmity, rivalry; hatred; simulus, simula, simulum flatnosed, snub-nosed; simus, sima, simum flatnosed, snub-nosed; having flattened nose; flatten/splayed (nose/other); sin but if; if on the contrary; sinapis, sinapis mustard; sinceris, sinceris, sincere pure, w/no admixture of foreign material; clear/unclouded; free from fever; sinceritas, sinceritatis integrity, honesty, straightforwardness; soundness, physical wholeness; purity; sincerus, sincera -um, sincerior -or -us, sincerissimus -a -um clean, pure, uninjured, whole; sound, genuine, truthful, candid, sincere; sincipitamentum, sincipitamenti [BAXFS] half-head; half/side of a head (as article of food); smoked cheek of a pig; sinciput, sincipitis half/side of a head (as article of food); smoked cheek of a pig; head; brain; sindon, sindonis muslin; woven material of fine texture; fine linen sine PREP ABL without; (sometimes after object); lack; [Johannis sine Terra => John Lackland]; singillatim one by one, singly, separately; singularis, singularis, singulare alone, unique; single, one by one; singular, remarkable, unusual; singularitas, singularitatis singularity; singulariter separately/singly, one by one; singular (grammar); exceptionally, extremely; particularly; exceedingly; singularly; unusually, remarkably; singulatim one by one, singly, separately; singultim one by one, singly, separately; singultim sobbingly, with sobs; stammeringly; singultio, singultire, -, singultus V (4th) hiccup; sob; cluck; (see also singulto); singulto, singultare, -, singultatus catch the breath, gasp; hiccup; sob, utter with sobs; gasp out (one's life); singultus, singultus sobbing; convulsive catching of breath; singulus, singula, singulum apiece (pl.); every; one each/at a time; individual/separate/single; several; sinisbrorsus to the left; sinisbrosus to the left; sinister, sinistera -um, sinisterior -or -us, sinistimus -a -um left, improper,adverse; inauspicious; sinister, sinistra -um, sinistrior -or -us, sinistimus -a -um left, improper,adverse; inauspicious; sinistra, sinistrae left hand; sinistrorsum to the left; sinistrorsus to the left; sinistrosum to the left; sino, sinere, sivi, situs allow, permit; Sinope, Sinopes Sinope; (Greek colony midway along south shore of Euxine/Black Sea); Sinopis, Sinopidis kind of red ocher (pigment, found on Sinope on Black Sea); name for Sinuessa; sinum, sini bowl for serving wine, etc; sinuo, sinuare, sinuavi, sinuatus bend into a curve; bend; billow out; sinuosus, sinuosa, sinuosum characterized by bending, winding; sinuous; full of folds/recesses; sinus, sini bowl for serving wine, etc; sinus, sinus curved or bent surface; bending, curve, fold; bosom, lap; bay; sipar, (gen.), siparis[FXXFY] almost equal; siparium, siparii curtain; a drop-scene at a theater; siparum, sipari linen garment (for women); topsail; sipho, siphonis siphon; tube for sucking/blowing liquid, straw; fire-engine device; liquid jet; siphonarius, siphonari(i) fireman in charge of a siphon (fire-engine device); siphonarius, siphonarii fireman; siphunculus, siphunculi small tube/pipe (through which water is forced); jet (of a fountain); siphus, siphi [FXXCM] bowl, goblet, cup; communion cup; siphus, siphi pipe/tube (for distributing water); sipo, sipare, sipavi, sipatus throw; pour; strew, scatter; (usu. only in compounds); sipo, siponis siphon; tube for sucking/blowing liquid, straw; fire-engine device; liquid jet; siponarius, siponari(i) fireman in charge of a siphon (fire-engine device); sipunculus, sipunculi small tube/pipe (through which water is forced); jet (of a fountain); sipus, sipi pipe/tube (for distributing water); siquando if when; at what time; if/when some day; if at any time (assumed probable); siquidem accordingly; if indeed/in fact/it is possible, even supposing; since/in that; siremps like, the same; sirempse like, the same; Siren, Sirenos/is Siren; (lured sailors with song); type of drone/solitary bee/wasp); Sireneus, Sirenea, Sireneum[DYXFS] Siren-, of/belonging to the Sirens; [~cantus => Siren song]; Sirenius, Sirenia, Sirenium[XYXFO] Siren-, of/belonging to the Sirens; [~cantus => Siren song]; Sirius, Siri(i) Sirius, greater dog-star; Sirius, Siria, Sirium[DXXFX] of the dog-star/Sirius; sirpea, sirpeae basket-work; sirpeus, sirpea, sirpeum of rushes; sirpia, sirpiae large basket made of bulrushes; basket-work sirpiculus, sirpicula, sirpiculum used for dealing with bulrushes (of a billhook); of/made of rushes sirpiculus, sirpiculi basket made of bulrushes, rush basket; sirpius, sirpia, sirpium of rushes; sirpo, sirpare, sirpavi, sirpatus plait/make (baskets, etc.) from bulrushes; sirpus, sirpi rush, bulrush; sirupus, sirupi syrup; sirus, siri [XAXDS] corn pit; underground granary; sisamum, sisami [XAXFM] sesame; (sesamum); sisinbrium, sisinbrii [EAXFP] aromatic herb, perhaps mint; (= sisymbrium); sisto, sistere, stiti, status stop, check; cause to stand; set up; sistrum, sistri brazen/metal rattle used in the worship of Isis; sisymbrium, sisymbrii aromatic herb, perhaps mint; sitarchia, sitarchiae provisions for a journey; bag/receptacle for such provisions, scrip; sitarcia, sitarciae provisions for a journey; bag/receptacle for such provisions, scrip; sitella, sitellae urn for drawing lots; siticulosus, siticulosa, siticulosum very dry, parched; sitiens, (gen.), sitientis thirsting, producing thirst, arid, dry, parched, thirsty (for); sitio, sitire, sitivi, - V (4th) be thirsty; sitis, sitis thirst; sitthim, undeclined shittim/setim wood, wood of shittah tree/acacia wood; (not the tree); (Hebrew); sittybus, sittybi strip of parchment showing the title of a book; situalis, situalis, situale local, localized; situla, situlae basin/urn/jar; bucket, vessel for drawing/holding water; urn/basin on monument; situs, sita, situm laid up, stored; positioned, situated; centered (on); situs, situs situation, position, site; structure; neglect, disuse, stagnation; mold; sive or if; or; [sive ... sive => whether ... or]; smalto, smaltare, smaltavi, smaltatus enamel; smaltum, smalti enamel; smaragdachates, smaragdachatae precious stone (described as a variety of agate); smaragdinus, smaragdina, smaragdinum emerald-green; smaragdites, smaragdites, smaragdites emerald-like, having the nature of emeralds; smaragdos, smaragdi green precious stone, emerald; beryl, jasper; smaragdus, smaragdi green precious stone; emerald; beryl, jasper; smegma, smegmatis ointment; cleansing preparation; fine slag from copper melting; smyrna, smyrnae myrrh; Smyrna (city on the coast of Ionia); soboles, sobolis [FXXDX] shoot, sucker; race; offspring; progeny; sobrie soberly, temperately; in full possession of faculties, sensibly, calmly; sobriefactus, sobriefacta, sobriefactum sobered (up); brought to a state of moderation; sobrietas, sobrietatis sobriety, freedom from intoxication; sobriety of habits, staidness; sobrina, sobrinae cousin on the mother's side; sobrinus, sobrini cousin on the mother's side; sobrius, sobria, sobrium sober; soca, socae soke; court-suit; right of local jurisdiction; socagium, socagii socage; tenure of land by specified services; socculus, socculi little soccus/low-heeled Greek slipper/shoe; soccus, socci [XDXCO] slipper, low-heeled loose-fitting shoe (worn by Greeks/comic actors); comedy; socer, soceri father in law; socia, sociae associate/partner (female); companion/partner (in marriage); socialis, socialis, sociale allied, confederate, of allies; social, in partnership/fellowship; conjugal; socialismus, socialismi Socialism; socialista, socialistae socialist; socialisticus, socialistica, socialisticum socialist; socializatio, socializationis socialization; sociennus, socienni friend; societas, societatis society; alliance/partnership; trading company; fellowship, communion; joint pursuit/enjoyment/possession; connection, affinity; conjugal union; socio, sociare, sociavi, sociatus unite, join, ally; share in; sociofraudus, sociofraudi friend-deceiver; deceiver of friends; sociologia, sociologiae sociology; sociologicus, sociologica, sociologicum sociological; sociologus, sociologi sociologist; socius, soci(i) associate, companion; ally; socius, socia, socium sharing; associated; allied; socolata, socolatae chocolate; socolateus, socolatea, socolateum chocolate-; of chocolate; socordia, socordiae sluggishness, torpor, inaction; socorditer negligently; socors, (gen.), socordis sluggish, inactive; Socrates, Socratis [XSHCO] Socrates (Athenian philosopher 469-399 B.C.); Socraticus, Socratica, Socraticum[XXXCZ] Socratic; of Socrates; Socratus, Socrati [XSHEO] Socrates (Athenian philosopher 469-399 B.C.); his disciples/followers (pl.); socrus, socrus N (4th) F mother-in-law; spouse's grandmother/great grandmother; socrus, socrus father-in-law; spouse's grandfather/great grandfather; sodalicium, sodalici(i) close association/partnership; club/society (religious/social/political); sodalicius, sodalicia, sodalicium of fellowship; sodalis, sodalis N (3rd) C companion, associate, mate, intimate, comrade, crony; accomplice, conspirator; sodalitas, sodalitatis association (social/politics); religious fraternity; electioneering gang; guild; sodalitius, sodalitia, sodalitium of fellowship; sodes if you do not mind, please; (si audes); sofista, sofistae [ESXCW] sophist; rhetorician; sofistes, sofistae [ESXCW] sophist; rhetorician; sofistice[ESXEW] sophistically; fallaciously (later); with deceptive subtlety; sofisticus, sofistica, sofisticum[ESXDW] sophist, of the sophists, sophistical; skilled in words; soissus, soissa, soissum split; harsh (of voice); sokemannus, sokemanni sokeman, tenant holding land by socage/tenure by services other than knight; sol, solis sun; solaciolum, solacioli small consolation; solacium, solaci(i) comfort, solace; relief in sorrow/misfortune; source of comfort/consolation; consolation for disappointment/deprivation; compensation/indemnification; solamen, solaminis source of comfort, solace; solarium, solari(i) sundial, other timers; sunny part of house, terrace; top of house solarium, solarii terrace; solarius, solaria, solarium sun-, of/relating to the sun; [horogium solarium => sun-dial]; solatium, solati(i) comfort, solace; relief in sorrow/misfortune; source of comfort/consolation; consolation for disappointment/deprivation; compensation/indemnification; solator, solatoris [XPXFS] consoler; soldurius, solduri(i) vassals (pl.), liegemen; retainers; soldus, solda, soldum solid; dense; unbroken; (solidus); solea, soleae sandal, sole fastened w/thong; sole solearius, solearia, solearium sandal-maker; solemnis, solemne, solemnior -or -us, solemnissimus -a -um solemn, ceremonial, sacred, in accordance w/religion/law; traditional/customary; solemnitas, solemnitatis solemnity; ritual/solemn observance; proper/necessary/proper formality (legal); solemniter solemnly; with due ritual/ceremony; with proper/necessary formalities (legal); solemnitus solemnly; with due ritual/ceremony; with proper/necessary formalities (legal); solempniter solemnly; soleo, solere, solitus sum SEMIDEP be in the habit of; become accustomed to; solidarietas, solidarietatis solidarity; solidesco, solidescere, become firm; become solid; soliditas, soliditatis solidity; lack of cavities; density/firmness of texture; entirety (legal); solido, solidare, solidavi, solidatus make solid/whole/dense/firm/crack free; strengthen, consolidate; solder; knit; solidum, solidi solid figure; firm/hard material; firm/solid/unyielding ground; a whole; solidus, solida -um, solidior -or -us, solidissimus -a -um solid; same material throughout, unalloyed; not hollow; dense; unbroken/whole; three dimensional; retaining form/rigidity, firm; real, lasting; perfect; full; solidus, solidi gold coin; (aurus introduced by Constantine); soliferreum, soliferrei javelin entirely of iron; solifuga, solifugae poisonous ant/spider; Solinus, Solini Solinus; (C. Julius Solinus third century Roman writer); solipuga, solipugae poisonous ant/spider; solistimus, solistima, solistimum most perfect; solitaria, solitariae hermit/anchorite (female); individual drink?; (as opposed to common/loving cup); solitarius, solitaria, solitarium solitary, living/acting on one's own; single (combat); without companion; sole; solitarius, solitarii hermit; anchorite; person living alone; solito, solitare, solitavi, solitatus to make it one's constant habit to (w/INF); make a practice of; be accustomed; solitudo, solitudinis solitude, loneliness; deprivation; wilderness; solitum, soliti custom; habit; solitus, solita, solitum usual, customary; solium, soli(i) throne, seat; solivagus, solivaga, solivagum wandering alone; solitary, lonely; sollemne, sollemnis solemn observance, religious ceremony; customary practice/usage; ritual offerings (pl.); legal formalities; sollemnis, sollemne, sollemnior -or -us, sollemnissimus -a -um solemn, ceremonial, sacred, in accordance w/religion/law; traditional/customary; sollemnitas, sollemnitatis solemnity; ritual/solemn observance; proper/necessary/proper formality (legal); sollemniter solemnly; with due ritual/ceremony; with proper/necessary formalities (legal); sollemnitus solemnly; with due ritual/ceremony; with proper/necessary formalities (legal); sollemnizo, sollemnizare, sollemnizavi, sollemnizatus celebrate; solemnize; sollempnis, sollempne, sollempnior -or -us, sollempnissimus -a -um solemn, ceremonial, sacred, in accordance w/religion/law; traditional/customary; sollers, sollertis (gen.), sollertior -or -us, sollertissimus -a -um clever, dexterous, adroit, expert, skilled, ingenious, accomplished; sollerter, sollertius, sollertissime cleverly; skillfully; resourcefully; sollertia, sollertiae skill, cleverness; resourcefulness; sollicitatio, sollicitationis incitement to disloyalty or crime; sollicite, sollicitius, sollicitissime anxiously; with a troubled mind; with anxious care; sollicito, sollicitare, sollicitavi, sollicitatus disturb, worry; stir up, arouse, agitate, incite; sollicitudo, sollicitudinis anxiety, concern, solicitude; sollicitus, sollicita, sollicitum concerned, worried; upset, troubled, disturbed, anxious, apprehensive; solliferreum, solliferrei all-iron javelin; sollistimus, sollistima, sollistimum most perfect; soloecismus, soloecismi mistake in grammar, solecism; soloecus, soloeca, soloecum[GXXET] faulty; uncouth; (Erasmus); solor, solari, solatus sum DEP solace, console, comfort; soothe, ease, lighten, relieve, assuage, mitigate; solox, (gen.), solocis coarse; bristly; solox, solocis coarse woolen dress; solstitialis, solstitialis, solstitiale of or belonging to the summer solstice; solstitium, solstiti(i) solstice; summer-time, heat of the summer-solstice; solum only/just/merely/barely/alone; solum, soli bottom, ground, floor; soil, land; solummodo only/just/merely/barely/alone; [nonsolum ...sed etiam => not only ...but also]; solus, sola, solum (gen -ius) only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique; solutilis, solutilis, solutile easily broken up; (of structures); solutio, solutionis loosing, relaxation, weakening; payment; solutus, soluta -um, solutior -or -us, solutissimus -a -um unbound, released; free, at large; unrestrained, profligate; lax, careless; solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus loosen, release, unbind, untie, free; open; set sail; scatter; pay off/back; somniculose sleepily, drowsily; somniculosus, somniculosa, somniculosum sleepy, drowsy; somnifer, somnifera, somniferum inducing sleep; somnificus, somnifica, somnificum inducing sleep; somnio, somniare, somniavi, somniatus dream; dream of or see in a dream; somnium, somni(i) dream, vision; fantasy, day-dream; somnolentus, somnolenta, somnolentum full of sleep; drowsy; (somnulentus); somnus, somni sleep; sonabilis, sonabilis, sonabile noisy, resonant; sonipes, sonipedis horse, steed; sonitus, sonitus noise, loud sound; sonivius, sonivia, sonivium sounding; sono, sonare, sonavi, sonatus [DXXAO] make a noise/sound; speak/utter, emit sound; be spoken of (as); express/denote; echo/resound; be heard, sound; be spoken of (as); celebrate in speech; sono, sonere, sonui, sonitus make a noise/sound; speak/utter, emit sound; be spoken of (as); express/denote; echo/resound; be heard, sound; be spoken of (as); celebrate in speech; sonor, sonoris sound, noise, din; sonoritas, sonoritatis [DDXES] melodiousness; fullness of sound; sonorus, sonora, sonorum noisy, loud, resounding, sonorous; sons, (gen.), sontis guilty, criminal; sons, sontis N (3rd) C criminal; sonticus, sontica, sonticum important, serious; sonus, soni noise, sound; sophia, sophiae wisdom; sophisma, sophismae [FPXEM] wisdom; trickery; G:sophism; fallacy; sophisma, sophismatis [XGXES] false conclusion, sophism (Redmond); logical fallacy; sophismatius, sophismatia, sophismatium sophistical; sophista, sophistae [DSXCS] sophist; rhetorician; sophistes, sophistae sophist; rhetorician; sophistice sophistically; fallaciously (later); with deceptive subtlety; sophisticus, sophistica, sophisticum sophist, of the sophists, sophistical; skilled in words; Sophocles, Sophoclis [BPHDS] Sophocles (Greek poet); sophos bravo! well done!; sophus, sopha, sophum wise; sophus, sophi wise man; sopio, sopionis penis; (perhaps rude); sopio, sopire, sopivi, sopitus V (4th) cause to sleep, render insensible by a blow or sudden shock; sopor, soporis deep sleep; soporifer, soporifera, soporiferum bringing sleep or unconsciousness; soporo, soporare, soporavi, soporatus rend to sleep, render unconscious, stupefy; soporus, sopora, soporum that induces sleep; sorbeo, sorbere, sorbui, sorbitus drink, absorb; sorbilis, sorbilis, sorbile suck-upable; can be sucked-up; sorbillo, sorbillare, sorbillavi, sorbillatus sip; sorbilo by sipping, drop by drop; sorbitio, sorbitionis broth, food prepared in liquid/semi-liquid form; drink/draught/potion sorbitium, sorbitii draught, drink; sorbitiuncula, sorbitiunculae small draught/dose; posset; portion of food; mess (Douay); little cake (KJames); sorbum, sorbi sorb, service-berry/apple; fruit of service tree (Pyrus domestica); sorbus, sorbi sorb/service tree (Pyrus domestica); sorb, service-berry/apple sordeo, sordere, sordui, sorditus be dirty/soiled; seem mean/unworthy/not good enough/common/coarse/vile/ignoble; sordes, sordis filth, dirt, uncleanness, squalor; meanness, stinginess; humiliation, baseness; sordesceo, sordescere, sordescui, sordescitus become dirty; grow wild; be mean; sordidatus, sordidata, sordidatum shabby, in dirty clothes; meanly dressed; sordide, sordidius, sordidissime meanly, basely; vulgarly, unbecomingly, poorly; stingily; sordidly, squalidly; sordidulus, sordidula, sordidulum somewhat dirty or mean; sordidus, sordida -um, sordidior -or -us, sordidissimus -a -um dirty, unclean, foul, filthy; vulgar, sordid; low, base, mean, paltry; vile; sorex, soricis shrew-mouse; soricinus, soricina, soricinum of the shrewmouse; sorites, soritae sophism; an accumulation of arguments; soror, sororis sister; (applied also to half sister, sister-in-law, and mistress!); sororicida, sororicidae one who murders a sister; sororius, sorori(i) sister's husband, brother-in-law; sororius, sororia, sororium of or concerning a sister; sors, sortis lot, fate; oracular response; sortilegus, sortilega, sortilegum prophetic, oracular; sortilegus, sortilegi soothsayer, fortune-teller; sortior, sortiri, sortitus sum V (4th) DEP cast or draw lots; obtain by lot; appoint by lot; choose; sortitus, sortita, sortitum assigned; sortitus, sortitus process of lottery; sospes, (gen.), sospitis safe and sound; auspicious; sospita, sospitae female preserver (cult title of Juno at Lanuvium); sospitas, sospitatis safety; health; welfare; sospito, sospitare, sospitavi, sospitatus preserve, defend; soter, soteris savior; soterium, soterii presents (pl.) given on recovery from sickness; sotularis, sotularis shoe; (gender is guess); Sp., abb. Spurius (Roman praenomen); (abb. Sp.); spacellus, spacelli spaghetti; spacium, spacii [FXXAO] space; area/expanse, room (for); intervening space, gap/interval; length/width; race course, lap, circuit; closed way/walk, turn; track (planet); act of play; interval, time, extent, period, term; duration; distance; area; size; bulk; spadix, (gen.), spadicis chestnut-colored; spado, spadonis eunuch; spaera, spaerae globe, sphere, orb, ball; orrery/working model of universe (spheres of planets); spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsus scatter, strew, sprinkle; spot; Sparta, Spartae [XXHDS] Sparta (Greek city); Spartanus, Spartana, Spartanum[BXHDS] Spartan; sparteus, spartea, sparteum of broom; made of broom; spartum, sparti Spanish broom; sparulus, sparuli fish, sea-bream; sparus, spari hunting-spear, javelin; a small kind of sea bream; spasmus, spasmi cramp; spasticus, spastica, spasticum afflicted with cramps; spastic; spata, spatae [FXXFO] broad-sword; flat stirrer; batten for beating woof; splint; palm spathe; spatha, spathae flat stirrer; broad-bladed sword; batten for beating woof; splint; palm spathe; spathula, spathulae flat piece (wood); (for splint); little palm branch leg, broad piece; spatialis, spatialis, spatiale spatial; spatior, spatiari, spatiatus sum DEP walk; take a walk, promenade; spread; spatiosus, spatiosa, spatiosum spacious, wide, long; spatium, spati(i) space; area/expanse, room (for); intervening space, gap/interval; length/width; race course, lap, circuit; closed way/walk, turn; track (planet); act of play; interval, time, extent, period, term; duration; distance; area; size; bulk; spatula, spatulae flat piece (wood); (for splint); little palm branch leg, broad piece; wantonness, sensual indulgence; lewdness voluptuousness; spatule, spatules wantonness, sensual indulgence; lewdness voluptuousness; specialis, specialis, speciale specific, particular, individual, not general, special; derivative, as species; specialista, specialistae specialist; specialitas, specialitatis special quality; peculiarity; specialiter, specialius, specialissime specifically; individually; in particular; according to species; specializatio, specializationis specialization; species, speciei sight, appearance, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type; specillum, specilli [XBXEC] surgeon's probe; specimen, speciminis mark, proof; idea; model; specio, specere, spexi, - look at, see; speciose, speciosius, speciosissime attractively, gracefully; strikingly, impressively; speciously, plausibly; speciosus, speciosa -um, speciosior -or -us, speciosissimus -a -um beautiful/handsome/good-looking; attractive/appealing; presentable/respectable; spectacular/brilliant/impressive/splendid; showy/public; plausible, specious; Spectabilis, Spectabilis Respectable, title of high officers of late empire; (below Illustres); spectabilis, spectabilis, spectabile noteworthy, outstanding; worth consideration/looking at; able to be seen; spectabilitas, spectabilitatis office/dignity of spectabilis (title of high imperial officers); spectaclum, spectacli [XDXDS] show, spectacle; spectators' seat; (spectaculum); spectaculum, spectaculi show, spectacle; spectators' seats (pl.); spectamen, spectaminis mark; sign; sight, scene; spectatio, spectationis looking; testing; spectator, spectatoris spectator; spectatrix, spectatricis female observer or watcher; spectio, spectionis right of auspices; right to observe auspices; specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider; spectrum, spectri specter, apparition; specula, speculae lookout; watch tower, raised structure/high place for it; observing, spying on; specula, speculae slight hope, glimmer/ray of hope; (long e); speculabundus, speculabunda, speculabundum watching, on the watch; speculamen, speculaminis looking-at; observing; speculatio, speculationis watching (shows/entertainment); inspection/scrutiny; consideration; speculation; speculator, speculatoris spy, scout; speculatoria, speculatoriae spy-boat; reconnaissance boat; speculatorius, speculatoria, speculatorium spying, scouting; speculor, speculari, speculatus sum DEP watch, observe; spy out; examine, explore; speculum, speculi mirror, looking glass, reflector; copy, imitation; specus, specus N (4th) X cave, abyss, chasm; hole, pit; hollow (of any kind); grotto; spelaeologus, spelaeologi speleologist; spelunker, cave explorer; spelaeum, spelaei cave, den; spelta, speltae [EAXFS] spelt grains; spelunca, speluncae cave; spensa, spensae storehouse; sperabilis, sperabilis, sperabile hoped for; sperma, spermae [FBXEM] seed, semen, sperm; spermatozoidum, spermatozoidi spermatozoid; sperm; sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretus scorn, despise, spurn; spero, sperare, speravi, speratus hope for; trust; look forward to; hope; spes, spei hope/anticipation/expectation; prospect/hope/promise; (inheriting/succeeding); object/embodiment of hope; [optio ad ~ => junior hoping to make centurion]; Spes, goddess of hope; hope personified; sphacos, sphaci fragment moss; sage ; sphaera, sphaerae globe, sphere, orb, ball; orrery/working model of universe (spheres of planets); sphaeratus, sphaerata, sphaeratum small sphered; ball-point; sphaericitas, sphaericitatis sphericity; roundness; sphaerion, sphaerii [XBXES] pill; small ball; sphaeristerium, sphaeristerii place for playing ball; sphaerois, sphaeroidis spheroid; sphaerula, sphaerulae small ball/sphere; sphera, spherae globe, sphere, orb, ball; orrery/working model of universe (spheres of planets); spherula, spherulae small ball/sphere; sphincter, sphincteris [EBXFS] sphincter, muscle of the anus; sphinx, sphingis ape; chimpanzee; Sphinx, Sphingis Sphinx; sphondylus, sphondyli mussel; muscle; oyster meat; (= spondylus); sphragis, sphragidis seal-stone (stone used for seal); B:ball of plaster; spica, spicae head/ear of grain/cereal; spiceus, spicea, spiceum consisting of heads/ears of grain/cereal; spicifer, spicifera, spiciferum carrying heads/ears of corn/cereal; spicio, spicere, spixi, - look at, see; spico, spicare, -, spicatus furnish with spikes; provide ears; spiculo, spiculare, spiculavi, spiculatus [FXXFY] stab; spiculum, spiculi sting; javelin; arrow; sharp point of a weapon; spina, spinae thorn/spine/prickle (plant/animal); spike (asparagus); thorn-bush; blackthorn; spine/backbone/back; Circus center wall; fish-bone; difficulties (pl.); cares; spinacium, spinacii spinach; spinetum, spineti thicket (of thorn-bushes); spineus, spinea, spineum thorny, covered with thorns; spinifer, spinifra, spinifrum prickly; spino, spinare, spinavi, spinatus crown with thorns; prick; spinosus, spinosa, spinosum thorny, prickly; crabbed, difficult; spintria, spintriae type of male prostitute; spinus, spini thorn-bush; black-thorn, sloe-tree; spinus, spinus thorn-bush; black-thorn, sloe-tree; spira, spirae coil; spirabilis, spirabilis, spirabile breathable; spiraculum, spiraculi air-hole, vent; B:breathing passage (in lung); opening/outlet; window spiralis, spiralis, spirale spiraling; spiramen, spiraminis air-hole/passage; aspiration, act of breathing; exhalation; breath, puff; spiramentum, spiramenti air/breathing-passage; vent; pause, breathing space; draught, breath of air; spiratio, spirationis breathing; breath; spiritalis, spiritalis, spiritale[DEXCS] spiritual, of the spirit; of breathing; to wind/air; kind of wind instrument; spiritalitas, spiritalitatis spirituality; spiritaliter spiritually; spiritualis, spiritualis, spirituale[DEXCS] spiritual, of the spirit; of breathing; to wind/air; kind of wind instrument; spiritualitas, spiritualitatis spirituality; spiritualiter spiritually; spirituosus, spirituosa, spirituosum spiritual; spiritus, spiritus breath, breathing, air, soul, life; spiro, spirare, spiravi, spiratus breathe; blow; live; breathe out; exhale; breathe the spirit of; spissesco, spissescere, become more compact, thicken; spissitudo, spissitudinis thickness, density; spisso, spissare, spissavi, spissatus thicken, condense; spissus, spissa, spissum thick, dense, crowded; splendeo, splendere, splendui, - INTRANS shine/gleam/glitter, be bright/radiant/resplendent (white/color)/distinguished; splendesco, splendescere, become bright, begin to shine; derive luster; splendidus, splendida, splendidum splendid, glittering; splendor, splendoris brilliance, luster, sheen; magnificence, sumptuousness, grandeur, splendor; splenium, splenii [XBXEC] adhesive plaster; spodium, spodii metal slag; vegetable ash ; spoliatio, spoliationis robbing, plundering, spoilation; spoliator, spoliatoris one who plunders or despoils; spoliatrix, spoliatricis female robber; spolio, spoliare, spoliavi, spoliatus rob, strip; despoil, plunder; deprive (with abl.); spolium, spoli(i) spoils, booty; skin, hide; sponda, spondae bedstead; frame of bed/couch; bed/couch/sofa; spondalium, spondalii sacrificial hymn; spondeo, spondere, spepondi, sponsus INTRANS promise, give pledge/undertaking/surety; contract to give/take in marriage; spondeo, spondere, spopondi, sponsus INTRANS promise, give pledge/undertaking/surety; contract to give/take in marriage; spondeus, spondei spondee (metrical foot of 2 long syllables); spondulus, sponduli mussel; muscle; oyster meat; (= spondylus); spondylus, spondyli kind of mussel; spongea, spongeae sponge; spongia, spongiae sponge; (marine animal/domestic use); puffball; mass of fused iron-ore; pumice; spongiformis, spongiformis, spongiforme spongiform, sponge-like; light and porous; spons, spontis free will; sponsa, sponsae bride; betrothed woman; sponsal, sponsalis betrothal (pl.), espousal; wedding; wedding feast; sponsalis, sponsalis, sponsale of/pertaining to a betrothal/engagement; sponsalius, sponsalioris betrothal (act/ceremony) (pl.); betrothal/engagement party/banquet; sponsio, sponsionis solemn promise; wager at law; sponso, sponsare, sponsavi, sponsatus become betrothed/engaged to marry (woman); espouse, affiance sponsor, sponsoris one who guarantees the good faith of another; surety; sponsum, sponsi agreement; consent; sponsus, sponsi bridegroom; betrothed man; sponsus, sponsus contract; surety; bail; betrothal; spontalis, spontalis, spontale voluntary; self-chosen; spontaliter voluntarily; spontanee willingly, of one's own will; voluntarily; for one's own sake; spontaneus, spontanea, spontaneum of one's own will; voluntary; spontaneous; sponte of one's own will; voluntarily; for one's own sake; sporta, sportae basket, hamper; sportella, sportellae little basket; sportula, sportulae food or money given by patrons to clients; SPQR., abb. [XLIDX] Senate and People of Rome; (Senatus PopulusQue Romanus,logo of Rome, like USA); spretio, spretionis contempt; spretor, spretoris one who despises or scorns; spuma, spumae foam, froth; slime, scum, spume; hair pomade/dye; spumesco, spumescere, become foamy; spumeus, spumea, spumeum foamy, frothy; covered with foam; spumifer, spumifera, spumiferum foaming; spumiger, spumigera, spumigerum foaming; spumo, spumare, spumavi, spumatus foam, froth; be covered in foam; cover with foam; spumosus, spumosa, spumosum foaming, frothy; spuo, spuere, spui, sputus spit, spit out; spurcalium, spurcalii pollution; filth; spurcamen, spurcaminis filth; dirt; spurcidicus, spurcidica, spurcidicum obscene; spurcificus, spurcifica, spurcificum obscene; spurcitia, spurcitiae filthiness, dirt; spurcities, spurcitiei filthiness, dirt; spurco, spurcare, spurcavi, spurcatus soil, infect; deprave; spurcus, spurca, spurcum dirty, foul; morally polluted; spurium, spurii female external genitalia; marine animal of similar shape; Spurius, Spuri Spurius (Roman praenomen); (abb. Sp.); spurius, spuria, spurium spurious, false; of illegitimate/irregular/out of wedlock birth; spurius, spurii bastard, son of an unknown father; illegitimate child, spurious child; sputamen, sputaminis spit; sputatilicus, sputatilica, sputatilicum despicable; sputo, sputare, sputavi, sputatus spit out; sputum, sputi spittle; squaleo, squalere, squalui, - be covered with a rough or scaly layer; be dirty; squalidus, squalida, squalidum squalid, filthy; squalor, squaloris squalor, filth; squalus, squali kind of fish; squama, squamae scale; metal-plate used in the making of scale-armor; squameus, squamea, squameum scaly; squamiger, squamigera, squamigerum scaly; squamosus, squamosa, squamosum scaly; squatina, squatinae shark; skate ; squilla, squillae shrimp; prawn; crayfish; term covering number of crustaceans; SS., abb. suprascriptus; entitled; inscribed; (sometimes abb. SS.); SS., abb. [EEXEW] sacred scripture (early Church writings except Bible), Sacrae Scripturae (pl.); st INTERJ hush! hist!; stabilimentum, stabilimenti stay, support; stabilio, stabilire, stabilivi, stabilitus V (4th) make firm, establish; stabilis, stabilis, stabile stable; steadfast; stabilitas, stabilitatis stability, steadiness; stabulo, stabulare, stabulavi, stabulatus stable/house (domestic animals, poultry, etc); be housed, have stall/lair/den; stabulum, stabuli stall/stable/enclosure/fold; lair/den; herd; garage inn/tavern; brothel; dwelling/hut; stacta, stactae oil of myrrh; stacte, stactes [EAXFT] styrax/storax; (fragrant gum/tree Styrax officinalis); (used medically); stacte, stactes oil of myrrh; stadium, stadi(i) stade, Greek measure of distance, (~607 feet, nearly furlong); race course; stagneus, stagnea, stagneum made of stagnum (alloy of sliver and lead); [lapis ~ => tin (Douay)]; stagno, stagnare, stagnavi, stagnatus form/lie in pools; be under water; stagnosus, stagnosa, stagnosum[EAXFS] stagnant; full of standing water; stagnum, stagni alloy of sliver and lead; tin (late); stagnum, stagni pool, lake, lagoon, expanse of water; bath, swimming pool; stamen, staminis warp (in the loom); thread (on distaff); thread of life spun by the Fates; stamineus, staminea, stamineum of or consisting of threads; stannum, stanni alloy of silver and lead; tin (late); stantia, stantiae [FLXFY] contract; stapeda, stapedae stirrup; stirrup-leather; stapes, stapis [FXXCM] stirrup; stirrup-leather; (also medical for an inner ear bone, the stirrup); staphis, staphidis stavesacre (Delphinium staphisagria); staphylinus, staphylini parsnip ; stapis, stapis stirrup; stirrup-leather; statalis, statalis, statale of state (politics); stataria, statariae [XDXCS] quiet-acted comedy; statarius, stataria, statarium stationary; statarius, statarii [XDXDS] comedy actor; actor in stataria; stater, stateris [XLQDS] small silver Jewish coin. (value of four drachma); statera, staterae scales, balance; grade, standard of quality; chariot pole; statica, staticae static; staticus, statica, staticum static; statim at once, immediately; statio, stationis outpost, picket; station; watch; statistica, statisticae statistic; statisticus, statistica, statisticum statistical; stativa, stativae resting place; quarters; stativum, stativi standing camp (as pl.); stativus, stativa, stativum stationary, permanent; stator, statoris one who establishes or upholds (cult-title of Jupiter); statua, statuae statue; image; statuaria, statuariae [XDXEC] art of sculpture; statuarius, statuaria, statuarium of statues; statuarius, statuarii [XDXEC] statute; statuliber, statuliberi slave (male) to which freedom has been promised subject to stated conditions; statulibera, statuliberae slave (female) to which freedom has been promised subject to stated conditions; statulibertas, statulibertatis condition of being statuliber (slave w/freedom promised subject to condition); statumen, statuminis support; statuo, statuere, statui, statutus set up, establish, set, place, build; decide, think; statura, staturae height, stature; status, stata, statum appointed; status, status position, situation, condition; rank; standing, status; stega, stegae ship-deck; stela, stelae pillar; column; stelephur, stelephuris plant w/flowers in spikes; (also stelephuros); (perh. haresfoot plantain); stelio, stelionis lizard, gecko; treacherous/deceitful person, "snake"; stella, stellae star; planet, heavenly body; point of light in jewel; constellation; star shape; stellans, (gen.), stellantis starry; having the appearance of stars; set/adorned with stars; stellatus, stellata, stellatum starry; set with stars; sparkling, glittering; shaped like a star or "X"; stellifer, stellifera, stelliferum[XSXEC] star-bearing, starry; stelliger, stelligera, stelligerum[XSXEC] star-bearing, starry; stellio, stellionis lizard, gecko; treacherous/deceitful person, "snake"; stellionatus, stellionatus trickery; cheating; deceitful/underhand dealing; stello, stellare, -, stellatus set/furnish/cover with stars/points of light; stemma, stemmatis garland, chaplet; a genealogical tree; stentaculum, stentaculi prop, support; stercilinium, stercilinii dung heap/hill/pit, manure pile; midden; stercilinum, stercilini dung heap/hill/pit, manure pile; midden; stercolum, stercoli [FXBFM] dung; stercoralis, stercoralis, stercorale[EXBFM] of/pertaining to excrement, excremental; stercorarium, stercorarii [FXBFM] privy; stercoreus, stercorea, stercoreum filthy; stercorinis, stercorinis, stercorine[EXBFM] of/pertaining to excrement, excremental; stercoro, stercorare, stercoravi, stercoratus [FBBFM] void excrement, defecate; stercorosus, stercorosa, stercorosum well-manured; sterculinium, sterculinii dung heap/hill/pit, manure pile; midden; sterculinum, sterculini dung heap/hill/pit, manure pile; midden; stercus, stercoris filth, manure; stereophonia, stereophoniae stereo; stereophonicus, stereophonica, stereophonicum stereophonic; stereotypus, stereotypi stereotype; sterilis, sterilis, sterile barren, sterile; fruitless; unprofitable, futile; sterilitas, sterilitatis barrenness, sterility, inability (female) to reproduce/(land) to produce crops; sterilizatio, sterilizationis sterilization; sterilizo, sterilizare, sterilizavi, sterilizatus sterilize; sternax, (gen.), sternacis liable to throw its rider (of a horse); sterno, sternere, stravi, stratus spread, strew, scatter; lay out; sternumentum, sternumenti sneeze; sneezing powder; sternuo, sternuere, sternui, - sneeze; sternutamentum, sternutamenti attack of sneezing; sternutatio, sternutationis sneezing; action of violent or repeated sneezing; sternuto, sternutare, sternutavi, sternutatus sneeze (repeatedly or violently); sterquilinium, sterquilinii dung heap/hill/pit, manure pile; midden; sterquilinum, sterquilini dung heap/hill/pit, manure pile; midden; sterteia, sterteiae snorer, sniveler; sterto, stertere, stertui, - snore; stibadium, stibadii semicircular seat; stibi, stibis antimony; (used in eye-salve and makeup); stibium/sulphuret of antimony stibinus, stibina, stibinum antimonial, of antimony; (used in eye-salve and makeup); stibis, stibis antimony; (used in eye-salve and makeup); stibium/sulphuret of antimony stibium, stibii antimony; (used in eye-salve and makeup); stibium/sulphuret of antimony Stichus, Stichi common slave name; representative name in legal forms, Anyslave; stigma, stigmae mark hot tattooed on runaway slaves/criminals; reproduction of Christ's wounds; stigma, stigmatis mark hot tattooed on runaway slaves/criminals; reproduction of Christ's wounds; stigmatias, stigmatiae branded slave; stilio, stilionis lizard, gecko; treacherous/deceitful person, "snake"; stilisticus, stilistica, stilisticum stylistic; stilla, stillae drop of liquid; viscous drop; drip; stillicidium, stillicidi(i) fall (of a liquid) in successive drops; stillo, stillare, stillavi, stillatus fall in drops; drip; cause to drip; pour in drops; stilus, stili stylus, pencil, iron pen; column, pillar; stimmi, stimmis antimony; (used in eye-salve and makeup); stibium/sulphuret of antimony stimulatio, stimulationis incentive; stimulatrix, stimulatricis provocative woman; stimuleus, stimulea, stimuleum made-of-prickles; stimulo, stimulare, stimulavi, stimulatus urge forward with a goad, torment,"sting"; incite, rouse to frenzy; stimulus, stimuli spur/goad; trap/spike in earth; prick/sting/cause of torment/torture instrument; stinguo, stinguere, extinguish, put out; annihilate; stipatio, stipationis crowd; retinue; stipator, stipatoris one of train surrounding a king; bodyguard, close attendant; stipendiarius, stipendiaria, stipendiarium mercenary; paying tribute in the form of cash; stipendium, stipendi(i) tribute, stipend; pay, wages; military service; stipes, stipitis post, stake; stipo, stipare, stipavi, stipatus crowd, press together, compress, surround closely; stips, stipis small offering; stipula, stipulae stalk; stubble; straw; reed played on as a pipe; stipulatio, stipulationis demanding of guarantee from debtor by formal question; contract created thereby; promise; bargain; (demanding spondesne from debtor/contract w/answer spondeo); stipulatiuncula, stipulatiunculae small promise; small stipulation; stipulor, stipulari, stipulatus sum DEP extract solemn promise/guarantee (oral contract); promise in a stipulatio; stiria, stiriae icicle; stirps, stirpis race; stirps, stirpis stock, plant; race, lineage; character; [damnata ~ => condemned human race]; stiva, stivae plow handle; stlatarius, stlataria, stlatarium brought by the sea; imported; costly; stlattarius, stlattaria, stlattarium of a ship; sea-borne; sto, stare, steti, status stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest; stoechas, stoechados/is French lavender ; Stoicus, Stoica, Stoicum Stoic; stola, stolae stola, Roman matron's outer garment; dress; clothing; stolatus, stolata, stolatum stola-wearing; befitting a matron; stolide stupidly, obtusely; brutishly; solidly (physical growth), thickly; stoliditas, stoliditatis stupidity, cloddishness, brutish insensibility; dullness, obtuseness stolidus, stolida -um, stolidior -or -us, stolidissimus -a -um dull, stupid, insensible; brutish; inert (things); stomachor, stomachari, stomachatus sum DEP be angry, boil with rage; stomachosus, stomachosa, stomachosum irritable, short tempered; stomachus, stomachi gullet; stomach; annoyance; ill-temper; stomatice, stomatices mouth medicine; storax, storacis styrax/storax; (fragrant gum/tree Styrax officinalis); (used medically); storea, storeae matting of rushes; storia, storiae matting of rushes; strabo, strabonis squinter; strages, stragis overthrow; massacre, slaughter, cutting down; havoc; confused heap; stragulum, straguli covering; rug, carpet; bedspread, bed-cover; stragulus, stragula, stragulum covering; stramen, straminis straw for bedding, etc, litter; stramentum, stramenti thatch; litter/trash stramineus, straminea, stramineum straw-, made of straw; straw-colored strangulo, strangulare, strangulavi, strangulatus strangle/throttle; suffocate/stifle/smother; choke; constrict way; keep close; stranguria, stranguriae strangury, painful discharge of urine; disease of urinary organs; strategema, strategematis [XXXFM] stratagem; piece of generalship; strategica, strategicatis [XWXFC] generalship, general's deed; stratagem; strategus, strategi [XWXFQ] commander; president; (Col); stratioticus, stratiotica, stratioticum soldierly, military, proper to soldier; w/status/bearing of soldier; eye-salve; stratorium, stratorii bedding (pl.); stratum, strati coverlet; bed, couch; horse-blanket; stratus, strata, stratum prostrate; stratus, stratus spreading; cover; strena, strenae favorable omen; a new year's gift; strenuitas, strenuitatis strenuous behavior, activity; strenuus, strenua, strenuum active, vigorous, strenuous; strepa, strepae stirrup; stirrup-leather; strepes, strepae stirrup; stirrup-leather; strepito, strepitare, strepitavi, strepitatus make a loud or harsh noise; strepitus, strepitus noise, racket; sound; din, crash, uproar; strepo, strepere, strepui, strepitus make a loud noise; shout confusedly; resound; stria, striae furrow, channel; T:flute of column; strictim so as to graze; superficially, slightly, summarily; strictura, stricturae hardened mass of iron; strictus, stricta, strictum tight, close, strait, drawn together; strideo, stridere, stridi, - INTRANS creak, squeak, grate, shriek, whistle; (make shrill sound); hiss; gnash; strido, stridere, stridi, - creak, squeak, grate, shriek, whistle; (make shrill sound); hiss; gnash; stridor, stridoris hissing, buzzing, rattling, whistling; high-pitched sound; stridulus, stridula, stridulum whizzing, hissing; striga, strigae evil spirit (supposed to howl at night); vampire; hag/witch (harms children); striga, strigae [DAXEO] row/strip/swath; (of cut grain/hay); lengthwise furrow; side-avenue (in military camp); space between squadrons; strigilis, strigilis strigil, an instrument used to scrape the skin after the bath; strigio, strigionis [XDXFO] actor in mime; strigo, strigare, strigavi, strigatus halt, stop; strigosus, strigosa, strigosum lean, scraggy; stringo, stringere, strinxi, strictus draw tight; draw; graze; strip off; stringor, stringoris touch; shock; slight pain; strinuus, strinua, strinuum[FXXFX] active, vigorous, strenuous; (also strenuus); strio, striare, -, striatus provide with channels; groove; wrinkle; strix, strigis furrow, channel, grove, flute; strix, strigis screech owl (bird of ill omen); vampire/evil spirit; (sucks children's blood); strix, strigis small nugget; stropha, strophae trick, artifice; strophiarius, strophiari(i) breast-bands dealer; strophium, strophi(i) twisted breast-band; head-band; bra stroppus, stroppi garter; structilis, structilis, structile[XTXEC] used in building; structor, structoris builder, carver; structura, structurae building, construction; structure, masonry, concrete; structuralis, structuralis, structurale structural; structuralismus, structuralismi structuralism; strues, struis heap, pile; row of sacrificial cakes; struix, struicis heap, pile; struma, strumae scrofulous tumor; strumosus, strumosa, strumosum scrofulous; struo, struere, struxi, structus build, construct; strutheus, struthea, strutheum sparrow-; of sparrows; struthiocamelinus, struthiocamelina, struthiocamelinum of/belonging/pertaining to an ostrich; struthiocamelus, struthiocameli [XAXDS] ostrich; struthion, struthii soapwort plant ; struthocamelinus, struthocamelina, struthocamelinum of/belonging/pertaining to an ostrich; struthocamelus, struthocameli ostrich; strutio, strutionis ostrich; studeo, studere, studui, - desire, be eager for; busy oneself with; strive; studiose, studiosius, studiosissime eagerly, zealously, studiously, ardently, earnestly, attentively, assiduously; studiosus, studiosa -um, studiosior -or -us, studiosissimus -a -um eager, keen, full of zeal; studious; devoted to, fond of; studiosus, studiosi student; studium, studi(i) eagerness, enthusiasm, zeal, spirit; devotion, pursuit, study; stulte foolishly; stultiloquentia, stultiloquentiae silly/foolish/stupid talk; babbling; stultiloquium, stultiloquii silly/foolish/stupid talk; babbling; stultitia, stultitiae folly, stupidity; stultividus, stultivida, stultividum simple-sighted; simple-minded; stultus, stulta, stultum foolish, stupid; stultus, stulti fool; stupa, stupae stirrup; stirrup-leather; stupefacio, stupefacere, stupefeci, stupefactus strike dumb/stun with amazement, stupefy; strike senseless; stupefactivus, stupefactiva, stupefactivum stupefying (drug); stupefio, stupeferi, stupefactus sum V SEMIDEP be stunned (w/amazement), be stupefied/struck senseless; (stupefacio PASS); stupeo, stupere, stupui, - be astounded; stupesco, stupescere, become amazed; stupeus, stupea, stupeum coarse-flaxen; (see also stuppeus); stupiditas, stupiditatis dullness, senselessness; stupidus, stupida, stupidum senseless, stunned; stupid, dull; stupor, stuporis numbness, torpor; stupefaction; stupidity; stuppa, stuppae tow, coarse flax; stuppeus, stuppea, stuppeum of tow; stupro, stuprare, stupravi, stupratus have (illicit) sexual intercourse with; stuprum, stupri dishonor, shame; (illicit) sexual intercourse; sturax, sturacis styrax/storax; (fragrant gum/tree Styrax officinalis); (used medically); sturgio, sturgionis [FAXEM] sturgeon; sturnus, sturni starling; stygius, stygia, stygium Stygian, of river Styx; of fountain Styx; Stygius, Stygia, Stygium Stygian; of the river Styx; of the underworld; stylobata, stylobatae stylobate, continuous (stepped) base supporting a row/circle of columns; stylobates, stylobatae stylobate, continuous (stepped) base supporting a row/circle of columns; stylus, styli stylus, pencil, iron pen; column, pillar; styraca, styracae [XAXFP] styrax/storax; (fragrant gum/tree Styrax officinalis); (used medically); styracinus, styracina, styracinum made from styrax/storax; (fragrant gum/tree Styrax officinalis); (medicine); styrax, styracis styrax/storax; (fragrant gum/tree Styrax officinalis); (used medically); Styx, Stygos/is Styx river; river of the underworld; suada, suadae persuasion; suadela, suadelae persuasion; suadeo, suadere, suasi, suasus urge, recommend; suggest; induce; propose, persuade, advise; suadus, suada, suadum persuasive; suasor, suasoris adviser, counselor; suasoria, suasoriae hortatory/persuasive speech; rhetorical exercise giving history based advice; suasorius, suasoria, suasorium persuasive, seductive; concerned with advice/counseling; suasus, suasus advice; advising; suaveolens, (gen.), suaveolentis sweet-smelling; suaviatio, suaviationis kissing; suavidicus, suavidica, suavidicum speaking pleasantly; suaviloquens, (gen.), suaviloquentis speaking agreeably; suaviloquentia, suaviloquentiae sweetness of speech; suaviolum, suavioli tender kiss; suavis, suave, suavior -or -us, suavissimus -a -um agreeable, pleasant, gratifying, sweet; charming, attractive; suavitas, suavitatis charm, attractiveness; sweetness; suaviter pleasantly, sweetly; suavium, suavi(i) kiss; sweetheart; sub PREP ABL under, beneath, behind, at the foot of (rest); within; during, about (time); sub PREP ACC under; up to, up under, close to (of motion); until, before, up to, about; subabsurde somewhat absurdly; subabsurdus, subabsurda, subabsurdum somewhat absurd; subaccuso, subaccusare, subaccusavi, subaccusatus blame somewhat; subacidus, subacida, subacidum slightly acid; subactio, subactionis [XAXDS] soil-working; preparation; subadjuva, subadjuvae assistant; subadroganter somewhat arrogantly; subagitatio, subagitationis [BXXEI] erotic fondling/feeling/touching; titillation/foreplay; illicit intercourse; subagrestis, subagrestis, subagreste somewhat rustic; subalare, subalaris under-girdle; subalaris, subalaris little wing; (4 Ezra 12:29); subalaris, subalaris, subalare arm-carrying; carrying/stuck under the arm; subalbidus, subalbida, subalbidum rather whitish; subamarus, subamara, subamarum somewhat bitter; subaqueanus, subaqueana, subaqueanum underwater; [navis subaqueana => submarine]; subaquilus, subaquila, subaquilum brownish; subarmalis, subarmalis, subarmale passing underarm; subarrho, subarrhare, subarrhavi, subarrhatus pledge, pay earnest money; espouse, undertake; subasso, subassare, subassavi, subassatus roast a little; subaudio, subaudire, subaudivi, subauditus understand, supply a word; hear a little; subausculto, subauscultare, subauscultavi, subauscultatus listen secretly; eavesdrop; subausterus, subaustera, subausterum rather harsh; less austere; subbasilicanus, subbasilicani lounger; subblandio, subblandire, subblandivi, subblanditus V (4th) DAT [BXXDS] flirt; caress a little; subcaesius, subcaesia, subcaesium[GXXET] grayish; (Erasmus); subcavus, subcava, subcavum hollow below; subcido, subcidere, subcidi, - sink/collapse (support gave way); give way (knees); fall (under), be included; subcinericius, subcinericia, subcinericium[EXXDS] prepared/baked under the ashes; subconscientia, subconscientiae subconscious; subconscius, subconscia, subconscium subconscious; subcrudus, subcruda, subcrudum somewhat raw; subcumbo, subcumbere, subcubui, subcubitus sink/fall/lie/break down; succumb/collapse (w/weight); suffer/concede defeat; surrender; yield; lay under; lie under/submit (female to male); cohabit give in/way; lower itself (animal to take load); be rival to (DAT of a woman); subdiaconus, subdiaconi [EEXCV] subdeacon; cleric of minor orders (second level from top/deacon); subdialis, subdialis, subdiale open-aired; that is in open air; subdifficilis, subdifficilis, subdifficile somewhat difficult; subdiffido, subdiffidere, be somewhat distrustful; subdio in the open air; (sub dio); subdisjunctivus, subdisjunctiva, subdisjunctivum weakened disjunctive; non-exclusive; subdistinctio, subdistinctionis [EGXFP] minor punctuation; exact difference; subdistinguo, subdistinguere, subdistinxi, subdistinctus[XGXDS] reduce distinction; make smaller interpunctuation; subditicius, subditicia, subditicium substituted, counterfeit; spurious; subditivus, subditiva, subditivum substituted, counterfeit; spurious; subditus, subdita, subditum subordinate; submissive; subdo, subdere, subdidi, subditus place under, apply; supply; subdolus, subdola, subdolum sly, deceitful, treacherous; subduco, subducere, subduxi, subductus lead up, carry off; transfer; haul; subductio, subductionis hauling up of a ship onto the beach; subductio, subductionis subtraction (math.); subedo, subedere, subedi, - eat away below; subedo, subesse, V eat away below; subeo, subire, subivi(ii), subitus go/move/pass/sink/extend underneath/into; climb/come/go up, ascend; steal in on; place/be placed under/in support; come up w/aid; assume a form; undergo, endure suber, suberis [XAXDS] cork-tree; cork; subex, subicis supports (pl.), underlying parts; underlayer subfervefacio, subfervefacere, subfervefeci, subfervefactus simmer, bring/keep almost to a boil; warm from below subfocatio, subfocationis suffocation; choking/stifling/suffocating; [~ mulierum => hysterical passion]; subfodio, subfodere, subfodi, subfossus undermine, dig under; pierce or prod below; subfuro, subfurare, -, subfuratus steal unobtrusively; steal away; subgestio, subgestionis supplying an answer to one's own question; suggestion, hint addition; subhorridus, subhorrida, subhorridum somewhat rough; subicio, subicere, subjeci, subjectus throw under, place under; make subject; expose; subigitatio, subigitationis erotic fondling/feeling/touching; titillation/foreplay; illicit intercourse; subigito, subigitare, subigitavi, subigitatus behave improperly to; work upon, incite; subigo, subigere, subegi, subactus conquer, subjugate; compel; subimpudens, (gen.), subimpudentis somewhat impudent/shameless; subinanis, subinanis, subinane somewhat vain; subinde immediately after, thereupon; constantly, repeatedly; subinsulsus, subinsulsa, subinsulsum somewhat insipid; subintellego, subintellegere, subintellexi, subintellectus[EXXDS] understand a little; subintro, subintrare, subintravi, subintratus go into secretly, enter by stealth; subintroductio, subintroductionis smuggling; subintroductor, subintroductoris smuggler; subintroeo, subintroire, subintroivi(ii), subintroitus go into, enter; subinvideo, subinvidere, -, subinvisus envy a little; be somewhat envious; subinvisus, subinvisa, subinvisum somewhat odious; subinvito, subinvitare, subinvitavi, subinvitatus invite vaguely; subirascor, subirasci, subiratus sum DEP be rather/somewhat annoyed/angry (at/with); subiratus, subirata, subiratum somewhat/rather angry/annoyed/irate; subitaneus, subitanea, subitaneum sudden; happening/arising without warning; subitarius, subitaria, subitarium got together to meet an emergency, hastily enrolled; subitatio, subitationis suddenness; subito suddenly, unexpectedly; at once, at short notice, quickly; in no time at all; subitus, subita, subitum sudden; rash, unexpected; subium, subii moustache; subjaceo, subjacere, subjacui, subjacitus INTRANS lie underneath/below/at the foot/edge of/exposed (to); come under heading of; subjectio, subjectionis placing below; something placed below; base-plate; fraudulent insertion/forging; appending; appended explanation/suggestion; introduction as a substitute; subjugation, subjection; submission; inferiority; foundation; subjectivismus, subjectivismi subjectivism; subjecto, subjectare, subjectavi, subjectatus throw up from below; apply below; subjector, subjectoris forger; substitutor; subjectus, subjecta -um, subjectior -or -us, subjectissimus -a -um lying near, adjacent; subjicio, subjicere, subjeci, subjectus throw under, place under; make subject; expose; subjugalis, subjugalis [EAXFS] beast of burden. (yoke-accustomed); subjugalis, subjugalis, subjugale[XDXES] yoke-accustomed; subjugalium, subjugalii [FDXFM] lower part of a phrase (music); subjugatio, subjugationis subjugation; subjugo, subjugare, subjugavi, subjugatus subjugate, make subject; bring under the yoke subjugum, subjugi subjugation; unknown animal subjunctivus, subjunctiva, subjunctivum connecting; G:subjunctive; subjungo, subjungere, subjunxi, subjunctus join with, unite; subdue, subject; sublabor, sublabi, sublapsus sum DEP collapse, fall to the ground; sink, ebb away; creep up, advance stealthily; sublatus, sublata, sublatum elated; sublecto, sublectare, sublectavi, sublectatus [BXXDS] coax; sublego, sublegere, sublegi, sublectus pick up from the ground, steal away; sublestus, sublesta, sublestum slight; sublevatio, sublevationis alleviation; sublevo, sublevare, sublevavi, sublevatus lift up, raise; support; assist; lighten; sublica, sublicae wooden stake or pile; (normally used as support for bridge/heavy structure); sublicis, sublicis [XTXEO] wooden stake or pile; (normally used as support for bridge/heavy structure); sublicius, sublicia, sublicium resting on/supported by piles; (Pons Sublicius/Pile Bridge, across the Tiber); subligaculum, subligaculi loincloth, kilt; subligar, subligaris underpants, briefs; subligo, subligare, subligavi, subligatus fasten (to); sublimatio, sublimationis sublimation (chemical); sublime high into the air, on high, up aloft; in a lofty position; sublimis, sublime, sublimior -or -us, sublimissimus -a -um high, lofty; eminent, exalted, elevated; raised on high; in high position; sublimitas, sublimitatis height (altitude/extent); high/elevated place; sense of exaltation; sublimity; magnanimity; loftiness of character/style; elevated state of mind; grandeur; superior being; your highness (w/tua in titles); sublimo, sublimare, sublimavi, sublimatus raise, place in elevated position; soar; send up (spirits) from underworld; sublimus, sublima -um, sublimior -or -us, sublimissimus -a -um high, lofty; eminent, exalted, elevated; raised on high; in high position; sublingio, sublingionis under-scullion; sublino, sublinere, sublevi, sublitus smear over surface/on underside; back (with); plaster; apply undercoat; trick; sublividus, sublivida, sublividum somewhat blue; subllabor, subllabi, subllapsus sum DEP collapse, sink/slip/ebb away; creep up; glide under; subluceo, sublucere, shine faintly, glimmer; sublucidus, sublucida, sublucidum somewhat light; subluo, subluere, sublui, sublutus wash, flow at the base of; sublustris, sublustris, sublustre faintly lit, dim; subluvies, subluviei filth; dirt; A:sheep's foot foul; submedius, submedia, submedium middle; mean; submergo, submergere, submersi, submersus plunge under, submerge; subministratio, subministrationis giving, furnishing, supplying; subministro, subministrare, subministravi, subministratus supply, furnish, afford; submissus, submissa, submissum stooping; quiet; submitto, submittere, submisi, submissus allow to grow long; emit, put forth, raise; lower, moderate, relieve; submit; submoleste with some difficulty/trouble; submolestus, submolesta, submolestum somewhat troublesome; submoneo, submonere, INTRANS remind secretly; submorosus, submorosa, submorosum somewhat peevish; submoveo, submovere, submovi, submotus remove; drive off, dislodge; expel; ward off; keep at a distance; bar/debar; submultiplex, (gen.), submultiplicis[XSXDS] present many times; contained many times in another number; submurmuro, submurmurare, submurmuravi, submurmuratus murmur softly; submuto, submutare, submutavi, submutatus exchange; subnascor, subnasci, subnatus sum DEP arise, spring, grow up (under/out of/after); (esp. under or in place of); subnecto, subnectere, subnexui, subnexus bind under, add, subjoin, fasten up; subnego, subnegare, subnegavi, subnegatus refuse somewhat; deny somewhat; subnervio, subnerviare, subnerviavi, subnerviatus hamstring; (cut sinew in leg); invalidate refute; subnervo, subnervare, subnervavi, subnervatus hamstring; (cut sinew in leg); invalidate refute; subniger, subnigra, subnigrum blackish; somewhat dark; having a rather swarthy complexion; subnisus, subnisa, subnisum relying on (w/ABL); elated by; (subnixus); subnixus, subnixa, subnixum relying on (w/ABL); elated by; subnotatio, subnotationis subscription; subnotator, subnotatoris subscriber; subnoto, subnotare, subnotavi, subnotatus subscribe; subnuba, subnubae rival; subnubilus, subnubila, subnubilum somewhat cloudy, overcast; subo, subare, subavi, subatus be in heat; subobscaenus, subobscaena, subobscaenum somewhat obscene; subobscenus, subobscena, subobscenum somewhat indecent/obscene/foul-mouthed; subobscurus, subobscura, subobscurum somewhat obscure; subodiosus, subodiosa, subodiosum rather unpleasant; subodoro, subodorare, subodoravi, subodoratus suspect; suboffendo, suboffendere, give some offense; suboles, subolis shoot, sucker; race; offspring; progeny; subolesco, subolescere, grow up; subolet, subolere, IMPERS make a weak scent; [mihi subolet => I detect/smell/sniff out]; suborior, suboriri, subortus sum V (4th) DEP come into being, be provided; suborno, subornare, subornavi, subornatus equip, adorn; subortus, subortus springing up (of a fresh supply); subpositivus, subpositiva, subpositivum hypothetical; subpuratio, subpurationis suppuration/festering; suppurating/festering sore, abscess; subpuratorius, subpuratoria, subpuratorium[XBXNO] of/concerned with festering/suppurating sores/abscesses; subpuratus, subpurata, subpuratum that has suppurated/festered; that has come to a head; (of a tumor); subpuro, subpurare, subpuravi, subpuratus suppurate, fester under the surface; subrancidus, subrancida, subrancidum somewhat putrid; subraucus, subrauca, subraucum somewhat hoarse; subregulus, subreguli petty prince; feudatory vassal; subremigo, subremigare, subremigavi, subremigatus make rowing movements underneath; subrepo, subrepere, subrepsi, subreptus creep (under/up to); move stealthily; ooze/seep (liquid); insinuate self; come on gradually/imperceptibly/by degrees (conditions); steal along/on; subreptio, subreptionis stealing/taking secretly or by deception; filching; purloining, theft subreptum stealthily; subrideo, subridere, subrisi, subrisus smile; subrigo, subrigere, subrexi, subrectus rise, lift subringor, subringi, - DEP make a wry face; subripio, subripere, subripui, subreptus snatch away, steal; subrogo, subrogare, subrogavi, subrogatus elect/propose/nominate/cause to be elected as successor/substitute; substitute; subrostranus, subrostrani loungers (pl.) about the rostra, city loafers; idlers; subrubeo, subrubere, be tinged with red or purple; subrufus, subrufa, subrufum somewhat red; ginger-colored; subruo, subruere, subrui, subrutus undermine; subrusticus, subrustica, subrusticum clownish; subsannatio, subsannationis mockery by gestures; derision in pantomime; subsannator, subsannatoris mocker, one who insults/mocks by gestures; subsanno, subsannare, subsannavi, subsannatus mock, deride; insult by derisive gestures; sneer; subscribendarius, subscribendarii under-secretary; (legal); subscribo, subscribere, subscripsi, subscriptus write below, subscribe; subscus, subscudis dovetail connection; tongue of dovetail; subsecivus, subseciva, subsecivum left over; extra, superfluous, spare; subseco, subsecare, subsecui, subsectus cut away below; pare (the nails); subsellium, subselli(i) bench/low seat (in auditorium.theater/court); tribunes seat; courts (pl.); subsentio, subsentire, subsensi, - smell/sniff out; perceive secretly; subsequenter subsequently; in succession; one after another; subsequor, subsequi, subsecutus sum DEP follow close after; pursue; support; subsericus, subserica, subsericum half-silken; subsero, subserere, -, sow; plant; plant secretly; subsero, subserere, subsevi, subsertus plant under; subsicivus, subsiciva, subsicivum left over; extra, superfluous, spare; subsidialis, subsidialis, subsidiale reserve-, of the reserve; in reserve; acting support to front line; subsidiary; subsidiarietas, subsidiarietatis subsidiarity, principle that central authority should do only what locals can't; subsidiarius, subsidiari(i) reserves (pl.); body of reserves; in form of subsidy (Latham); subsidiarius, subsidiaria, subsidiarium of suit for ward's compensation of magistrate appointing bad guardian (w/actio); subsidiarius, subsidiaria, subsidiarium reserve-, of the reserve; in reserve; acting support to front line; subsidiary; subsidium, subsidi(i) help, relief; reinforcement; subsido, subsidere, subsedi, subsessus settle, sink, subside; neglect (Latham); subsignanus, subsignana, subsignanum serving beneath the standard; subsignanus, subsignani reserve legionaire (w/milites); subsilio, subsiliare, jump/leap/spring up; plunge beneath; subsilio, subsilire, subsilui, - jump/leap/spring up; plunge beneath; subsisto, subsistere, substiti, - halt, stand; cause to stop; subsortior, subsortiri, subsortitus sum V (4th) DEP appoint/choose/pick by lot as a substitute; (to replace challenged jurors); subsortitio, subsortitionis choice of a substitute by lot; substantia, substantiae nature; substance, resources, wealth; [omnem ~ => every living thing (Plater)]; substantialis, substantialis, substantiale essential; substantial; substantive; of/belonging to essence/substance; substantialiter substantially; essentially; substantivus, substantiva, substantivum[FXXES] self-existent; substantive; substerno, substernere, substravi, substratus spread out (as an underlay); substituo, substituere, substitui, substitutus place in rear/reserve; make subject/answerable to; substitute; make alternative; substitutio, substitutionis putting in place of something/one else, substitution; making alternative heir; substitutus, substituti alternative heir; substo, substare, hold firm; stand under; substramen, substraminis support; what is strewn under; substrictus, substricta -um, substrictior -or -us, substrictissimus -a -um narrow; tight; substringo, substringere, substrinxi, substrictus draw in close, gather up; draw tight; [aurem ~ => to strain your ears]; substructio, substructionis foundation (of a building), substructure; substruo, substruere, substruxi, substructus build up from the base, support by means of substructures; subsultim with frequent jumps/leaps into the air; subsulto, subsultare, subsultavi, subsultatus keep jumping up; spring up, leap up; (also jerky rhythm); subsum, subesse, subfui, subfuturus V be underneath/a basis for discussion/close at hand as a reserve, be near; subsumentum, subsumenti lining (of garment); subsuperparticularis, subsuperparticularis, subsuperparticulare contained within greater; contained in number one bigger (eg. 3 out of 4); subsuperpartiens, (gen.), subsuperpartientis contained within greater; contained in number one bigger (eg. 3 out of 4); subsutus, subsuta, subsutum stitched at the bottom; subtalaris, subtalaris [FXXFY] shoe; (gender is guess); subtegmen, subtegminis weft/woof, transverse threads woven between warp threads; threads of the Fates; subtemen, subteminis weft/woof, transverse threads woven between warp threads; threads of the Fates; subtendo, subtendere, -, subtentus extend beneath, subtend; subter beneath (surface/covering); underneath, below; at lower level/in lower position; subter PREP ABL beneath, under (cover/shelter); towards/at base (of wall/cliff); (usu. ACC); subter PREP ACC beneath, under (cover/shelter); towards/at base (of wall/cliff); subterduco, subterducere, subterduxi, subterductus[BXXDS] carry off secretly; subterfugio, subterfugere, subterfugi, - evade, avoid by a stratagem; subterlabor, subterlabi, - DEP glide or flow beneath, slip away; subtero, subterere, subtrivi, subtritus rub under; rub off; pound; subterraneus, subterranea, subterraneum subterranean, underground; subtexo, subtexere, subtexui, subtextus weave beneath; veil; subjoin, attach as a sequel (to); subtilis, subtile, subtilior -or -us, subtilissimus -a -um fine-spun, fine; slender, delicate, exact; minutely thorough; strict, literal; subtilitas, subtilitatis fineness of texture/logic/detail; slenderness/exactness/acuteness; sharpness; subtiliter, subtilius, subtilissime finely; delicately; acutely, exactly; minutely; strictly, literally; logically; subtimeo, subtimere, subtimui, - INTRANS be somewhat afraid; subtractio, subtractionis subtraction (math.); subtraho, subtrahere, subtraxi, subtractus carry off; take away; subtract; subtristis, subtristis, subtriste somewhat sad/gloomy; subtularis, subtularis shoe; (gender is guess); subtum below, underneath, in a lower position; in a position lower than; beneath subturpiculus, subturpicula, subturpiculum rather on the disgraceful side; subturpis, subturpis, subturpe somewhat mean/repulsive; subtus below, underneath, in a lower position; in a position lower than; beneath subtusus, subtusa, subtusum somewhat bruised; subucula, subuculae under-tunic (both sexes), undergarment; sacrificial cake(?); small jacket subula, subulae shoemaker's awl; subulcus, subulci swineherd; Subura, Suburae [XXIDX] valley between Esquiline and Viminal hills of Rome (center of night life); suburbanitas, suburbanitatis nearness to Rome; suburbanus, suburbana, suburbanum situated close to the city; growing or cultivated near the city; suburbanus, suburbani people (pl.) dwelling near the city; suburbium, suburbii suburb; suburgeo, suburgere, drive up close; subvectio, subvectionis transporting (of supplies) to a center; subvecto, subvectare, subvectavi, subvectatus convey (often or laboriously) upwards; subvectus, subvectus transport; subveho, subvehere, subvexi, subvectus convey upwards; convey up; sail upstream (PASS); subvenio, subvenire, subveni, subventus V (4th) come to help, assist; rescue; subvento, subventare, subventavi, subventatus DAT bring aid; come quickly to assistance; subvereor, subvereri, subveritus sum DEP be somewhat afraid/fearful/apprehensive; be rather anxious subversio, subversionis [EXXCS] overthrow, overturn; ruin, destruction; pouring out (of wine) (Souter); subverto, subvertere, subverti, subversus overturn, cause to topple; overthrow, destroy, subvert; subvexus, subvexa, subvexum sloping up; subviridis, subviridis, subviride somewhat green; subvolo, subvolare, subvolavi, subvolatus fly upwards; subvolvo, subvolvere, roll uphill; succavus, succava, succavum hollow underneath; succedo, succedere, successi, successus climb; advance; follow; succeed in; succendo, succendere, succendi, succensus set on fire; succenturio, succenturiare, succenturiavi, succenturiatus substitute; place in reserve; succenturio, succenturionis under-centurion; succeptor, succeptoris one who takes hand in an enterprise; one admitting gamblers to his house; successio, successionis succession (to position/ownership w/GEN); successors collectively; successor, successoris successor; successus, successus approach, advance uphill, outcome, success; succidia, succidiae leg/side of meat; (esp. salt) pork/bacon; cutting in joints; slaughtering succido, succidere, succidi, - sink/collapse (support gave way); give way (knees); fall (under), be included; succido, succidere, succidi, succisus cut down; cut from below, undercut; carve out underside; kill as 2nd offering; succiduus, succidua, succiduum giving way under one; succinericius, succinericia, succinericium[EXXDS] prepared/baked under the ashes; succingo, succingere, succinxi, succinctus gather up with a belt or girdle; prepare for action; surround; succingulum, succinguli girdle; succino, succinere, sing to, accompany; (in speech) chime in; succinum, succini amber; succlamatio, succlamationis answering shout; succlamo, succlamare, succlamavi, succlamatus shout in response (to); succollo, succollare, succollavi, succollatus lift/carry on one's shoulders; succontumeliose somewhat insolently; succresco, succrescere, succrevi, - come up; grow up; overflow; succrispus, succrispa, succrispum somewhat curled; succumbo, succumbere, succubui, succubitus sink/fall/lie/break down; succumb/collapse (w/weight); suffer/concede defeat; surrender; yield; lay under; lie under/submit (female to male); cohabit give in/way; lower itself (animal to take load); be rival to (DAT of a woman); succurator, succuratoris sub-curator; succurro, succurrere, succucurri, succursus run to the aid of, help; succurro, succurrere, succurri, succursus run to the aid of, help; succus, succi juice, sap; moisture; drink/draught, potion, medicinal liquor; vitality/spirit; succussus, succussus shaking; succustos, succostodis [BXXDS] under-keeper; succutio, succutere, succussi, succussus shake from below; sucidus, sucida, sucidum juicy, full of sap; sucinum, sucini amber; sucinus, sucina, sucinum of amber; suculentus, suculenta, suculentum juicy; sappy; succulent; sucus, suci juice, sap; moisture; drink/draught, potion, medicinal liquor; vitality/spirit; sudarium, sudari(i) handkerchief, napkin; sudatorium, sudatorii sweating-room; sudatorius, sudatoria, sudatorium of sweating; sudis, sudis stake, log; sudo, sudare, sudavi, sudatus sweat, perspire; sudor, sudoris sweat; hard labor; sudum, sudi fine weather; sudus, suda, sudum clear and bright; Suebus, Suebi Swabian; (Gallic tribe - in Caesar's "Gallic War"); sueo, suere, suevi, - to accustom; to be accustomed; suesco, suescere, suevi, suetus become accustomed (to); suetus, sueta, suetum wont, accustomed; usual, familiar; sufes, sufetis [XLAEC] chief magistrate of Carthage; suffamen, suffaminis clog, brake, drag chain; hindrance; suffarcino, suffarcinare, suffarcinavi, suffarcinatus stuff, cram; suffero, sufferre, sustuli, sublatus V bear, endure, suffer; suffervefacio, suffervefacere, suffervefeci, suffervefactus simmer, bring/keep almost to a boil; warm from below suffes, suffetis [XLAEC] chief magistrate of Carthage; sufficiens, (gen.), sufficientis sufficient, adequate (in number/amount); sufficienter sufficiently, adequately; sufficio, sufficere, suffeci, suffectus be sufficient, suffice; stand up to; be capable/qualified; provide, appoint; suffigo, suffigere, suffixi, suffixus fix/fasten/attach/affix (to top); (as punishment); crucify; fix/insert below; suffimen, suffiminis fumigation; incense; a substance used to fumigate; suffimentum, suffimenti fumigation; incense; a substance used to fumigate; suffio, suffire, suffivi, suffitus V (4th) fumigate; perfume, scent; sufflamen, sufflaminis brake, drag, hindrance; sufflatum, sufflati souffle (kitchen); sufflavus, sufflava, sufflavum[GXXET] yellowish; (Erasmus); sufflo, sufflare, sufflavi, sufflatus blow/puff up, inflate; blow; get into a temper with; suffocatio, suffocationis suffocation; choking/stifling/suffocating; [~ mulierum => hysterical passion]; suffoco, suffocare, suffocavi, suffocatus strangle, choke, suffocate; suffodio, suffodere, suffodi, suffossus undermine, dig under; pierce or prod below; suffraganeus, suffraganei supporter; suffragatio, suffragationis public expression of support (for); suffragator, suffragatoris supporter; one who gives support to a candidate (voter, canvasser); suffragatorius, suffragatoria, suffragatorium candidate-supporting; suffragium, suffragi(i) vote; judgment; applause; suffrago, suffragare, suffragavi, suffragatus express public support (for), canvass/vote for; lend support (to), favor; suffrago, suffraginis hock; joint in hind leg between knee and ankle; sucker shoot (of vine); suffragor, suffragari, suffragatus sum DEP express public support (for), canvass/vote for; lend support (to), favor; suffrico, suffricare, suffricavi, suffricatus rub-down; rub-off; suffringo, suffringere, break beneath; suffugio, suffugere, suffugi, - flee away; flee from; suffugium, suffugi(i) shelter; place of refuge; suffulcio, suffulcire, suffulsi, suffultus V (4th) underprop, keep from falling; suffumigo, suffumigare, suffumigavi, suffumigatus fumigate from below; suffundo, suffundere, suffudi, suffusus pour in/on; cause to well up to surface; cover/fill with liquid that wells up; suffuro, suffurare, -, suffuratus steal unobtrusively; steal away; suffuscus, suffusca, suffuscum brownish, dark; suffusus, suffusa, suffusum blushing; bashful; suggero, suggerere, suggessi, suggestus suggest, furnish; suggestio, suggestionis supplying an answer to one's own question; suggestion, hint addition; suggestus, suggestus raised surface; platform, dais; suggillo, suggillare, suggillavi, suggillatus insult, humiliate; suggrandis, suggrandis, suggrande somewhat large; suggredior, suggredi, suggressus sum DEP go up to, approach, attack; sugillatio, sugillationis affronting; bruise; sugillo, sugillare, sugillavi, sugillatus insult, humiliate; sugitorium, sugitorii lollipop; sugo, sugere, suxi, suctus suck; imbibe; take in; sugrunda, sugrundae roof-eaves; sugrundarium, sugrundarii baby-grave; sui (GEN) PRON REFLEX him/her/it/ones-self; him/her/it; them (selves) (pl.); each other, one another; suicida, suicidae kamikaze; suicidalis, suicidalis, suicidale suicidal; suicidarius, suicidaria, suicidarium suicidal; suicidium, suicidii suicide; suillus, suilla, suillum of pigs/swine; sulco, sulcare, sulcavi, sulcatus furrow, plow; cleave; sulcus, sulci furrow; rut; trail of a meteor, track, wake; female external genitalia (rude); sulfur, sulfuris brimstone, sulfur; lightning/thunder (associated with brimstone); sulfuratus, sulfurata, sulfuratum containing sulfur; Sulla, Sullae Sulla (Roman cognomen); [L. Cornelius ~ Felix => Roman dictator 138-78 BC]; sullaturio, sullaturire, be like Sulla; imitate Sulla; sulphur, sulphuris brimstone, sulfur; lightning/thunder (associated with brimstone); sulphureus, sulphurea, sulphureum sulfurous; Sulpicia, Sulpiciae Sulpicia; Sulpicius, Sulpicia, Sulpicium Sulpician; of Sulpicius gens; Sulpicius, Sulpicii Sulpicius; sulpur, sulpuris brimstone, sulfur; lightning/thunder (associated with brimstone); sulpureus, sulpurea, sulpureum sulfurous; sultanus, sultani sultan; sulum, suli each thing, every single thing; each and every thing; everything; sumbolum, sumboli token/symbol; matching objects proving identity; signet ring; warrant, permit; sumbolus, sumboli token/symbol; matching objects proving identity; signet ring; warrant, permit; sumen, suminis breeding sow; summa, summae sum; summary; chief point, essence, principal matter, substance; total; summas, (gen.), summatis[XXXFZ] high-born; eminent summatim summarily, briefly; summatus, summatus sovereignty summe in the highest degree; intensely; superlatively well, consummately; summergo, summergere, summersi, summersus plunge under, submerge; sumministratio, sumministrationis giving, furnishing, supplying; sumministro, sumministrare, sumministravi, sumministratus supply, furnish, afford; summissio, summissionis lowering; B:depression; summissus, summissa, summissum stooping; quiet; summitas, summitatis culminating state (philosophy); surface (geometry); summit/top/highest part; summitto, summittere, summisi, summissus allow to grow long; emit, put forth, raise; lower, moderate, relieve; submit; summoleste with some difficulty/trouble; summolestus, summolesta, summolestum somewhat troublesome; summoneo, summonere, INTRANS remind secretly; summonio, summonire, summonivi, summonitus V (4th) summon; summonitio, summonitionis summons; summonitor, summonitoris summoner; one who summons; summopere very much, exceedingly; (summo opere); summorosus, summorosa, summorosum somewhat peevish; summotor, summotoris space-clearer; one who clears spaces; summoveo, summovere, summovi, summotus remove; drive off, dislodge; expel; ward off; keep at a distance; bar/debar; summum, summi top; summit, end, last; highest place; top surface; (voice) highest, loudest; summurmuro, summurmurare, summurmuravi, summurmuratus murmur softly; summus, summa, summum highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of; summuto, summutare, summutavi, summutatus exchange; sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus take up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact (punishment); obtain; sumo, sumere, sumsi, sumtus accept; begin; suppose; select; purchase; obtain; (sumpsi, sumptum); sumptuarius, sumptuaria, sumptuarium relating to expense; sumptuosus, sumptuosa, sumptuosum expensive, costly; sumptuous; sumptus, sumptus cost, charge, expense; suo, suere, sui, sutus sew together/up, stitch; suouitaurilis, suouitaurilis animal sacrifice (pl.) (of pig, sheep and bull); suovetaurile, suovetaurilis purificatory sacrifice (pl.) consisting of a boar, a ram, and a bull; supellex, supellectilis furniture, house furnishings; paraphernalia, articles necessary for business; super above, on top, over; upwards; moreover, in addition, besides; super PREP ABL over (space), above, upon, in addition to; during (time); concerning; beyond; super PREP ACC upon/on; over, above, about; besides (space); during (time); beyond (degree); superabilis, superabilis, superabile that may be got over or surmounted; that may be conquered; superabundanter very abundantly; superabundantia, superabundantiae superabundance; superabundo, superabundare, superabundavi, superabundatus be very abundant; superaddo, superaddere, superaddidi, superadditus add or affix on the surface; superadicio, superadicere, superadieci, superadiectus add besides; superaedificium, superaedificii upper building; superaedifico, superaedificare, superaedificavi, superaedificatus build upon/over; superans, (gen.), superantis predominant; superappono, superapponere, superapposui, superappositus place above; superator, superatoris conqueror; superbe, superbius, superbissime arrogantly, proudly, haughtily; superciliously; superbia, superbiae arrogance, pride, haughtiness; superbiloquentia, superbiloquentiae haughty/arrogant/overbearing speaking/speech; superbio, superbire, V (4th) show pride or disdain on account (of); be proud/haughty; be splendid; superbio, superbire, superbivi, superbitus show/have (too much) pride/disdain (to); be proud/gorgeous/superb/magnificent; superbiparticular, (gen.), superbiparticularis super-biparticular; of integer plus two thirds; (N + 2/3); superbipartiens, (gen.), superbipartientis[FSXEM] super-biparticular; of integer plus two thirds; (N + 2/3); superbus, superba, superbum arrogant, overbearing, haughty, proud; superciliosus, superciliosa, superciliosum supercilious; disdainful; supercilium, supercili(i) eyebrow; frown; arrogance; supercilius, supercilia, supercilium haughty; supercilious; superdico, superdicere, superdixi, superdictus say in addition; superdo, superdare, superdedi, superdatus lay over; put over; apply on the surface; superduco, superducere, superduxi, superductus bring home as successor to former wife; superductio, superductionis drawing of a line over words in a document; superemineo, supereminere, overtop, stand out above the level of; superexactio, superexactionis excessive demand; superexalto, superexaltare, superexaltavi, superexaltatus exalt above others; superexcedo, superexcedere, superexcessi, superexcessus[EXXDS] surpass; superexcellens, (gen.), superexcellentis very excellent; superexcrescens, (gen.), superexcrescentis excess; incremental; [superexcrescens anno => leap year]; superficies, superficiei top, surface, upper layer; building (vs. land on which it stands); superficietenus superficially; superfio, superferi, superfactus sum V SEMIDEP be left over; be left/remain (as residue); become superfluous/redundant; superfixus, superfixa, superfixum fixed on the top; superfluo, superfluere, superfluxi, superfluxus overflow, flow over brim/sides/surface; be superfluous/superabundant/surplus; superfluum, superflui balance. (that) remaining (after something taken), surplus; superfluus, superflua, superfluum superfluous, in excess of need; remaining after something taken; surplus; superfundo, superfundere, superfudi, superfusus pour over, cover (surface); spill over, pour over brim; pour in (invaders); supergredior, supergredi, supergressus sum DEP pass over or beyond; exceed, surpass; superimmineo, superimminere, stand above in a threatening position; superimpendens, (gen.), superimpendentis overhanging; superimpendo, superimpendere, superimpendi, superimpensus spend, exhaust; (upon any thing); superimpono, superimponere, superimposui, superimpositus place on top or over; superincidens, (gen.), superincidentis falling on top; superincubans, (gen.), superincubantis lying on top; superincumbo, superincumbere, superincumbui, - lean over; superingo, superingere, -, superingestus bring upon; pour down (eg sun-rays); superinicio, superinicere, superinjeci, superinjectus throw/scatter on/upon/over the surface; superinjicio, superinjicere, superinjeci, superinjectus throw/scatter on/upon/over the surface; superinpendo, superinpendere, superinpendi, superinpensus spend, exhaust; (upon any thing); superinsterno, superinsternere, superinstravi, superinstratus spread/lay on over the surface; superinungo, superinungere, -, besmear; smear over; E:anoint; superinvaleo, superinvalere, superinvalui, superinvalitus INTRANS excel in strength; superinvalesco, superinvalescere, excel in strength; superioritas, superioritatis superiority; superjaceo, superjacere, lie over; lie upon; superjacio, superjacere, superjeci, superjectus throw or scatter on top o; over the surface; shoot over the top of; superlatus, superlata, superlatum exaggerated, hyperbolic; superlectile, superlectilis bedding (gender unclear); superliminare, superliminaris lintel; superliminium, superliminii lintel; superlinen, superlininis lintel; (over door); superlininare, superlininaris lintel; (over door); superlino, superlinere, superlevi, superlitus smear over; besmear; supermitto, supermittere, supermisi, supermissus throw over; supernato, supernatare, supernatavi, supernatatus swim on top; float; supernaturalis, supernaturalis, supernaturale supernatural; superne at or to a higher level, above; in the upper part; on top; supernus, superna, supernum heavenly; celestial; of the gods; lofty, above; on the surface/upper side; supero, superare, superavi, superatus overcome, conquer; survive; outdo; surpass, be above, have the upper hand; superobruo, superobruere, superobrui, superobrutus overwhelm (Col); overrun; overthrow; superoccupo, superoccupare, superoccupavi, superoccupatus take by surprise from above; superonero, superonerare, superoneravi, superoneratus overload with fetters; superparticularis, superparticularis, superparticulare super-particular; of/containing integer plus aliquot fraction; (N + 1/M); superpartiens, (gen.), superpartientis[FSXES] super-particular; of/containing integer plus aliquot fraction; (N + 1/M); superpendens, (gen.), superpendentis overhanging; superpono, superponere, superposui, superpositus place over or on top; put in charge; superrealismus, superrealismi surrealism; superruo, superruere, fall upon; rush upon; superscando, superscandere, climb over; supersedeo, supersedere, supersedi, supersessus refrain (from), desist (from); supersido, supersidere, supersidi, - ABL dispense with; supersilium, supersilii saddle-cover; haughtiness supersterno, supersternere, superstravi, superstratus spread or lay on top; superstes, (gen.), superstitis outliving, surviving; standing over/near; present, witnessing; superstitio, superstitionis superstition; irrational religious awe; superstitiosus, superstitiosa, superstitiosum superstitious, full of unreasoning religious awe; supersto, superstare, supersteti, - stand on top (of) (w/DAT/ABL); stand over (someone prostrate or recumbent); superstruo, superstruere, superstruxi, supertstructus build over; build on top; supersubstantialis, supersubstantialis, supersubstantiale life-sustaining; supersum, superesse, superfui, superfuturus V be left over; survive; be in excess/superfluous (to); remain to be performed; supertego, supertegere, supertexi, supertectus cover over; supertriparticular, (gen.), supertriparticularis super-triparticular; of integer plus three fourths; (N + 3/4); supertripartiens, (gen.), supertripartientis[FSXEM] super-triparticular; of integer plus three fourths; (N + 3/4); superum, superi heaven (pl.); heavenly bodies; heavenly things; higher places; superumerale, superumeralis ephod (armless vestment of Jewish priests); (sarape-like); superurgens, (gen.), superurgentis pressing from above; superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest; superus, superi gods (pl.) on high, celestial deities; those above; supervacaneus, supervacanea, supervacaneum redundant; unnecessary; supervacuaneus, supervacuanea, supervacuaneum[CXXFX] superfluous; unnecessary; (a different read of supervacaneus in Cicero); supervacuus, supervacua, supervacuum superfluous, redundant, more than needed; unnecessary, pointless, purposeless; supervado, supervadere, surmount; supervehor, supervehi, supervectus sum DEP ride/sail/pass over/by/past; turn; supervenio, supervenire, superveni, superventus V (4th) come up, arrive; superventus, superventus arrival, coming up; W:attack; supervivo, supervivere, supervixi, - survive, outlive; supervolito, supervolitare, supervolitavi, supervolitatus fly to and fro over; supervolo, supervolare, supervolavi, supervolatus fly over; supino, supinare, supinavi, supinatus lay on the back; turn up; tilt back; supinus, supina, supinum lying face upwards, flat on one's back; turned palm upwards; flat; passive; supo, supare, supavi, supatus throw; pour; strew, scatter; (usu. only in compounds); suppalidus, suppalida, suppalidum somewhat pale; suppalpor, suppalpari, suppalpatus sum DEP caress; coax gently; suppar, (gen.), supparis almost equal; supparasitor, supparasitari, supparasitatus sum DEP [BXXDS] flatter somewhat; supparum, suppari linen garment (for women); topsail; supparus, suppari top-sail; linen garment; (see also supparum); suppeditatio, suppeditationis abundance; suppedito, suppeditare, suppeditavi, suppeditatus be/make available when/as required, supply with/needs (of); suppedo, suppedere, break wind gently, fart quietly; suppernatus, suppernata, suppernatum lamed in the hip; suppetia, suppetiae help (pl.), aid; suppetior, suppetiari, suppetiatus sum DEP help, assist; suppeto, suppetere, suppetivi, suppetitus be at hand; be equal to; be sufficient for; suppilo, suppilare, suppilavi, suppilatus steal; pilfer; suppingo, suppingere, suppinxi, suppactus fasten underneath; paint over; supplanto, supplantare, supplantavi, supplantatus trip up; supplementum, supplementi reinforcements; supplies; that which fills out; suppleo, supplere, supplevi, suppletus supply; supplex, (gen.), supplicis suppliant, kneeling, begging; supplex, supplicis suppliant; supplicatio, supplicationis thanksgiving; supplication; suppliciter suppliantly, in an attitude of humble entreaty; supplicium, supplici(i) punishment, suffering; supplication; torture; supplico, supplicare, supplicavi, supplicatus pray, supplicate; humbly beseech; supplodo, supplodere, supplosi, - stamp; supplosio, supplosionis stamping; suppono, supponere, supposui, suppositus place under; substitute; suppose; supporto, supportare, supportavi, - carry up, transport; suppositicius, suppositicia, suppositicium[XXXET] substituted; spurious; put in the place of another; not genuine; suppositio, suppositionis fraudulent introduction (of child) into family; placing under (eggs-hen); supposititius, supposititia, supposititium[GXXET] substituted; spurious; put in the place of another; not genuine; suppressio, suppressionis [XBXDS] pressing-down; nightmare; sense of oppression; embezzlement/keeping back money supprimo, supprimere, suppressi, suppressus press down or under; suppress; keep back, contain; stop, check; suppromus, suppromi [BXXDS] under-butler; suppudet, suppudere, IMPERS be somewhat ashamed; suppullulo, suppullulare, spring up secretly; suppuratio, suppurationis suppuration/festering; suppurating/festering sore, abscess; suppuratorius, suppuratoria, suppuratorium[XBXNO] of/concerned with festering/suppurating sores/abscesses; suppuratus, suppurata, suppuratum that has suppurated/festered; that has come to a head; (of a tumor); suppuro, suppurare, suppuravi, suppuratus suppurate, fester under the surface; suppus, suppa, suppum head-downwards; supputatio, supputationis computation; supputo, supputare, supputavi, supputatus count up, compute; supra on top; more; above; before, formerly; supra PREP ACC above, beyond; over; more than; in charge of, in authority over; supradico, supradicere, supradixi, supradictus say in addition to; say above, say before; supranistria, supranistriae soprano; suprascando, suprascandere, climb on top of; suprascribo, suprascribere, suprascripsi, suprascriptus title/entitle; inscribe; suprascriptio, suprascriptionis title; inscription (Douay); suprascriptus, suprascripta, suprascriptum entitled; inscribed; (sometimes abb. SS.); supremum, supremi funeral rites (pl.) or offerings; supter beneath (surface/covering); underneath, below; at lower level/in lower position; supter PREP ABL beneath, under (cover/shelter); towards/at base (of wall/cliff); (usu. ACC); supter PREP ACC beneath, under (cover/shelter); towards/at base (of wall/cliff); suptilis, suptile, suptilior -or -us, suptilissimus -a -um fine-spun, fine; slender, delicate, exact; minutely thorough; strict, literal; suptilitas, suptilitatis fineness of texture/logic/detail; slenderness/exactness/acuteness; sharpness; suptiliter, suptilius, suptilissime finely; delicately; acutely, exactly; minutely; strictly, literally; logically; sura, surae calf of the leg; surculosus, surculosa, surculosum woody; ligneous ; surculus, surculi shoot, sprout; surdaster, surdastra, surdastrum somewhat deaf; surditas, surditatis deafness; surdus, surda, surdum deaf, unresponsive to what is said; falling on deaf ears; muffled, muted; surena, surenae grand vizier/chief minister (of Parthians); kind of fish; surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus rise, lift; grow; Suria, Suriae [XXQCO] Syria; (area between Asia Minor and Egypt including Phoenicia and Palestine); Surius, Surii [XXQCO] Syrian, of Syria; (name of a variety of dark-skinned pear); surpiculus, surpicula, surpiculum used for dealing with bulrushes (of a billhook); of/made of rushes surpiculus, surpiculi [XAXDS] basket made of bulrushes, rush basket; surpo, surpere, surpui, take away secretly; steal, filch; (archaic form of surripere); surregulus, surreguli petty prince; feudatory vassal; surrepo, surrepere, surrepsi, surreptus creep (under/up to); move stealthily; ooze/seep (liquid); insinuate self; come on gradually/imperceptibly/by degrees (conditions); steal along/on; surrepticius, surrepticia, surrepticium surreptitious; surreptio, surreptionis stealing/taking secretly or by deception; filching; purloining, theft surreptitius, surreptitia, surreptitium stolen; surreptitious; concealed; (surrepticius); surreptum stealthily; surrido, surridere, surrisi, surrisus smile; surripio, surripere, surripui, surreptus take away secretly; steal, filch; surrogo, surrogare, surrogavi, surrogatus replace; depute; surrubicundus, surrubicunda, surrubicundum somewhat red; surruncivus, surrunciva, surruncivum grubbed-up; that is grubbed up; surrutilus, surrutila, surrutilum somewhat reddish; sursisa, sursisae [FLXEM] fine-for-default; "sursise"; sursum up, on high; Surus, Sura, Surum[XXQCS] Syrian, of Syria; Surus, Suri [XXQCO] Syrian, native of Syria; (esp. as a slave); (name of a slave); sus, suis N (3rd) C swine; hog, pig, sow; suscenseo, suscensere, suscensui, suscensus be angry; be indignant with; susceptibilis, susceptibilis, susceptibile acceptable; can be received; susceptio, susceptionis undertaking; taking upon oneself; susceptor, susceptoris contractor/who undertakes (enterprise); one who harbors (gamblers/thieves); one who takes hand in enterprise; one admitting gamblers to his house; supporter, helper, guardian; host/entertainer; receiver/collector of taxes; suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus undertake; support; accept, receive, take up; suscitabulum, suscitabuli clock; suscito, suscitare, suscitavi, suscitatus encourage, stir up; awaken, rouse, kindle; suscriptor, suscriptoris document-signer; susicivus, susiciva, susicivum left over, spare; extra, superfluous; suspecto in suspicious circumstances; suspiciously; suspecto, suspectare, suspectavi, suspectatus suspect; mistrust, be suspicious of; suspect the presence of evil; gaze up at; suspectus, suspecta -um, suspectior -or -us, suspectissimus -a -um suspected/mistrusted; of doubtful character; believed without proof; suspicious; suspectus, suspectus esteem; admiration, looking up to; suspendium, suspendi(i) act of hanging oneself; suspendo, suspendere, suspendi, suspensus hang up, suspend; suspensus, suspensa, suspensum in a state of anxious uncertainty or suspense, light; suspicax, (gen.), suspicacis mistrustful; suspicio, suspicere, suspexi, suspectus look up to; admire; suspicio, suspicionis suspicion; mistrust; suspiciosus, suspiciosa, suspiciosum feeling suspicion, suspecting; exciting suspicion, suspicious; suspicor, suspicari, suspicatus sum DEP mistrust, suspect; suppose; suspiratus, suspiratus sigh; deep breath; suspiriosus, suspiriosa, suspiriosum deep breathing; B:asthmatic; suspiritus, suspiritus sigh; suspirium, suspiri(i) deep breath, sigh; suspiro, suspirare, suspiravi, suspiratus sigh; utter with a sigh; susque up and; [susque deque => up and down]; sussulto, sussultare, sussultavi, sussultatus keep jumping up; spring up, leap up; (also jerky rhythm); sustentaculum, sustentaculi nourishment; prop; rack (for books/luggage Cal); sustentatus, sustentatus support, sustaining, bearing/carrying; keeping erect/upright; hangings/drapes; sustento, sustentare, sustentavi, sustentatus endure, hold out; sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentus support; check; put off; put up with; sustain; hold back; sustollo, sustollere, raise on high; susum up, on high; Susum, Susi Susum; Susa (ancient Persian capital, modern Soos); susurratim in a low voice/whisper, softly; susurratio, susurrationis whisper, whispering; susurrator, susurratoris whisperer; one who whispers; susurratrix, susurratricis whisperer (female) whispers; susurrium, susurrii whisper; susurro, susurrare, mutter, whisper, hum, buzz, murmur; susurro, susurronis [DXXEX] whisperer; mutterer; tale-bearer; susurrus, susurra, susurrum whispering; susurrus, susurri whisper, whispered report; soft rustling sound; sutela, sutelae trick; sewing together; sutilis, sutilis, sutile made by sewing, consisting of things stitched together; sutor, sutoris shoemaker; cobbler; sutorius, sutoria, sutorium cobbler's; of a shoemaker; sewing sutorius, sutorii ex-cobbler; sutrinus, sutrina, sutrinum of a shoemaker; sutura, suturae seam, stitch, piece of sewing; suum, sui his property (pl.); [se suaque => themselves and their possessions]; suus, sua, suum his/one's (own), her (own), hers, its (own); (pl.) their (own), theirs; suus, sui his men (pl.), his friends; sycaminon, sycaminonis mulberry tree; sycaminos, sycamini [XAHFO] mulberry-leaved/Egyptian fig; Greek name for the mulberry tree; sycaminus, sycamini [XAHFS] mulberry-leaved/Egyptian fig; Greek name for the mulberry tree; sycomoros, sycomori [XAHFO] mulberry-leaved/Egyptian fig; mulberry tree sycomorus, sycomori [XAHFO] mulberry-leaved/Egyptian fig; mulberry tree sycophanta, sycophantae informer, trickster; sycophantia, sycophantiae cunning, craft; deceit; sycophantor, sycophantari, sycophantatus sum DEP cheat; syllaba, syllabae syllable; letter, epistle (Latham); geometric section; syllepsis, syllepsis word cross-reference, syllepsis; grammatical figure; syllogismos, syllogismi [XGXEC] syllogism; syllogismus, syllogismi [XGXEC] syllogism; syllogizo, syllogizare, syllogizavi, syllogizatus [FGXFM] reason syllogistically; symbiosis, symbiosis symbiosis; symbola, symbolae contribution for common meal/feast; contributing of that sum; symbolicus, symbolica, symbolicum[ESXDX] symbolic, symbolical; symbolizo, symbolizare, symbolizavi, symbolizatus symbolize; accord, correspond; symbolum, symboli token/symbol; matching objects proving identity; signet ring; warrant, permit; symbolus, symboli token/symbol; matching objects proving identity; signet ring; warrant, permit; symmetria, symmetriae symmetry; due proportion between parts; relative measure of parts/proportion; sympathia, sympathiae feeling in common; sympathy; symphonia, symphoniae [XDXCO] harmony of sounds; singers/musicians; symphony instrument; war signal; symphoniacus, symphoniaca, symphoniacum of or for a concert; symphoniacus, symphoniaci orchestra; symposiacus, symposiaca, symposiacum of a banquet; convivial; symptoma, symptomatis symptom; symptomatologia, symptomatologiae symptomatology, pathological study of symptoms; synagoga, synagogae synagogue; congregation (of Jews); synagrapha, synagraphae promissory note, bond; written contract/IOU signed by both parties to pay money; synagraphus, synagraphi written contract/agreement; written pass, safe conduct; synaliphe, synaliphes elision; contraction of two syllables into one; synaloephe, synaloephes elision; contraction of two syllables into one; synaphe, synaphes [FDXFZ] synaphe note, conjunction of two tetrachords; note equal to hypate-meson; synchronismus, synchronismi synchronism; synchronizatio, synchronizationis synchronization; synchronizo, synchronizare, synchronizavi, synchronizatus synchronize; syncopa, syncopae [EGXEP] contraction, syncope; fainting fit; heart failure; syncopatus, syncopata, syncopatum[EBXEP] suffering from a fainting fit; syncopatus, syncopati [EBXEP] fainter, one suffering from a fainting fit; syncopes, syncopae [EGXEP] contraction, syncope; fainting fit; heart failure; syncopis, syncopis [GBXFT] fainting fit; (Erasmus); syncopo, syncopare, syncopavi, syncopatus [EBXFP] faint, suffer a syncope/fainting fit; syncretismus, syncretismi syncretism, attempted union/reconciliation of diverse/opposite ideas/practices; synderesis, synderesis synderesis/synteresis, keeping/understanding principles of moral law; remorse; syndicalis, syndicalis, syndicale united; organized in unions, syndical; syndicalismus, syndicalismi unionism; syndicatus, syndicatus union; syndicate; syndroma, syndromatis syndrome; synedrus, synedri Macedonian councillor; synemmenon, synemmeni musical note series; name of several series of musical notes; syngrafa, syngrafae written contract/IOU (signed by both) to pay the other a specific sum of money; syngrafus, syngrafi written contract/agreement; written pass, safe conduct; passport; syngrapha, syngraphae written contract/IOU (signed by both) to pay the other a specific sum of money; syngraphus, syngraphi written contract/agreement; written pass, safe conduct; passport; synodita, synoditae fellow-traveller; companion; synodus, synodi synod, general council; college of priests; synodus, synodi synod, general council; book of synodal acts/constituions; synodus, synodontos/is fish of sea-bream family; synonymum, synonymi [FXXES] synonym; synthesis, synthesis dinner-service; set of matching articles; set of dining clothes; dressing-gown; costume syntheticus, synthetica, syntheticum synthetic; synzygia, synzygiae conjunction, syzygy; syphilis, syphilidis syphilis; syphiliticus, syphilitica, syphiliticum syphilitic; Syracuses, Syracusae [XXICO] Syracuse (pl.); (chief city of Sicily); Syria, Syriae [XXQCO] Syria; (area between Asia Minor and Egypt including Phoenicia and Palestine); Syriacus, Syriaca, Syriacum[XXQCO] Syrian, of/connected with Syria, produced/found in Syria; syringa, syringae lilac; Syrius, Syrii [XXQCO] Syrian, of Syria; (name of a variety of dark-skinned pear); syrma, syrmae robe with train; D:tragedy; syrma, syrmatis [XDXEC] long trailing robe, worn by tragic actors; syrtis, syrtis sandbank, quicksand; (esp. one on the coast of North Africa); Syrus, Syra, Syrum[XXQCS] Syrian, of Syria; Syrus, Syri [XXQCO] Syrian, native of Syria; (esp. as a slave); (name of a slave); systema, systematis [FXXES] system; complex whole; whole consisting of several parts; harmony (Latham) systylos, systyli systyle; columns close spaced at twice their widths;